心理學(xué)專業(yè)名詞中英文對(duì)照doc(更新版)
【正文】 erspective認(rèn)知cognition 心理分析psychoanalysis行為論behaviorism 具體運(yùn)思期concrete operational形式運(yùn)思期formal operational st. 后天nurture 多項(xiàng)儀polygraph secondary M.功能獨(dú)立—functional autonomy (字詞的)外延與內(nèi)涵意義—denotative amp。 （線）探索（測(cè)）(激發(fā))字—prime關(guān)鍵詞key word心理學(xué)專業(yè)名詞中英文對(duì)照 讀過(guò)此文心理學(xué)專業(yè)名詞中英文對(duì)照感覺記憶（SM）—sensory memory 復(fù)誦rehearsal預(yù)示(激發(fā))priming本能instinct種屬特有行為species specific 原級(jí)與次級(jí)動(dòng)機(jī)—primary amp。 自我實(shí)現(xiàn)self actualization 沖突conflict (視覺)偏好法preferential method習(xí)慣法habituation 視覺懸崖visual cliff剝奪或豐富(環(huán)境)deprivation or enrichment of env. 依附attachment 青春期 puberty第二性征secondary sex characteristics 人因工程human factor engineering組織organization 注意attention物體的組群grouping of object 重迭superposition雙眼融合binocular fusion motion 人工智能artificial intelligence .脈絡(luò)關(guān)系作用context effect 特征偵測(cè)器—feature detector激發(fā)性excitatory 意識(shí)改變狀態(tài)altered states of consciousness 無(wú)意識(shí)unconsciousness 物質(zhì)濫用substance abuse成癮physical addiction 物質(zhì)依賴sub. dependence戒斷癥狀withdrawal symptom 興奮劑stimulant幻覺（迷幻）劑hallucinogen 鎮(zhèn)定劑sedative﹐抑制劑depressant 麻醉劑narcotic 卵形窗—oval window圓形窗round window 前庭vestibular sacs半規(guī)管semicircular canals 橋腦pons 下視丘hypothalamus 腦（下）垂體（腺）—pituitary gland 腦半球cerebral hemisphere 海馬體hippocampus 杏仁核amygdala 同卵雙生子identical twins 異卵雙生子—fraternal twins古典制約classical conditioning unconditioned stimulus非制約反應(yīng)—(UR)unconditioned R.制約刺激(CS) conditioned S. 增強(qiáng)作用reinforcement消除(弱)extinction 類化(梯度)generalization (gradient)區(qū)辨discrimination 正(負(fù))性增強(qiáng)物—positive (negative) rei. 行為塑造—behavior shaping VR或VI逃離反應(yīng)escape R. recall 無(wú)意義音節(jié)—nonsense syllabl
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