【正文】 diswith,atOnherforsmallthebeganstudiedgo puter.36．You39。mylake.33．Willriverthemorningpassingunder,三、選用框內(nèi)介詞填空across,whoknifeaboutknockedmorning.meetsmallthemeeting34 The policeman was surprised ＿＿＿ the news.A. into B. for C. at D. out of ［答案］ C.［析］ be surprised at 對某事吃驚。27　 Has the teacher given you any advice ＿＿＿ your English study? Yes， he hasA　from B　with C　on D　in ［答案］ C.［析］ 給予某一方面問題的忠告其介詞用on。　You should be more polite ＿＿＿ herA　to， at B　at， to C　in， for D　from， for［答案］ ］ shout at 為沖某人喊叫，而 be polite to somebody 為對某人和氣。18　 John hit Jack ＿＿＿ faceA　on the B　in the C　on his D　in his［答案］ B.［析］ 英文中的某些動詞其后要接人，然后加介詞＋the＋身體部位，如：He caught the boy by the arm。10　 My brother joined the army ＿＿＿A　1989， March B　in March， 1989 C　March， 1989 D　1989， in March ［答案］ B.［析］ 在月份、年、前用介詞in，而日子前用on。5 We won the relay race. And there was a big smile ＿＿＿ our teacher39。50、［誤］ Do you know the girl on white?［正］ Do you know the girl in white?［析］ in white為穿一身白。如：Her mother is good to everyone.4［誤］ My parents were very pleased at me.［正］ My parents were very pleased with me.［正］ My parents were very pleased at my studying.［析］ be pleased with后加somebody, 而be pleased at后加something。相同用法還有answer to the question, entrance to the highway, danger to 。如：The little girl ran across the room to meet her mother.3［誤］ The sun sets toward the west.［正］ The sun sets in the west.［析］ towards也可用作toward，它主要表達朝向某方向運動，但不一定到達，如：He ran toward(s) the , west, north, south 時，其前面要用in。m sorry. I have to get out of the bus at next stop.［析］ get in, 與 get out是兩個相反的詞組。2［誤］ Look, the door is open, Maybe someone broke into.［正］ Look, the door is open, Maybe someone broke in.［正］ Look, the door is open, Maybe someone broke into the office.［析］ in是表達一個靜止?fàn)顟B(tài)，在與break連用時其后不加介詞賓語，而into則是動態(tài)介詞，與break連用時要加介詞賓語。s newspaper?［正］ Do you know there is some good news in today39。s.［正］ This weekend I39。1［誤］ There is a beautiful bird on the tree.［正］ There is a beautiful bird in the tree.［析］ 樹上長出的果實，樹葉要用on, 而其他外來的人、物體均要用in the tree.1［誤］ Shanghai is on the east of China.［正］ Shanghai is in the east of China.［析］ 在表達地理位置時有3個介詞：in, on, to。ll be there by five o39。t see you for a long time. 而through 用來表示時間時則為整整，全部的時間。［誤］ He went to New York to find a job in sixteen years old.［正］ He went to New York to find a job at sixteen.［析］ 在具體年歲前用at, 如：at the age of 12， at your age， 等等。［誤］ Don39。m looking forward to seeing you on Christmas.［正］ I39。本句的譯文應(yīng)是：我一進入教室就聽見這個好消息了。1［誤］ I have studied English for three years gince I had e here.［正］ I have studied English for three years since I came here.［析］ since用來表達主句動作的開始時間，所以其引出的從句中應(yīng)為過去時，而不能用完成時態(tài)1［誤］ I can help you repair this bike. You will get it after two hours.［正］ I can help you repair this bike. You will get it in two hours.［析］ 中文經(jīng)常講兩小時之后來取，兩天內(nèi)會修好，而這個介詞在英文中要用in而不要用after。如：Japan is to the east of China. 1［誤］ I arrived at New York on July 2nd.［正］ I arrived in New York on July 2nd.［析］ at用來表達較小的地方，而in用來表達較大的地方。s shop (裁縫店)＝at a tailor39。要注意，有些活動場所當(dāng)表達正在從事該種活動時不要加冠詞，如：at table (吃飯)， When I came to Tom39。ll leave Beijing for Shanghai.［正］ I39。d better get out. 還有一組詞組有關(guān)上下車：get on／off(a train, a ship, a struck) get into／out of (a car, taxi…)2［誤］ Be careful The temperature of the water is ninety degrees over zero.［正］ Be careful. The temperature of the water is ninety degrees above zero.［析］ over 與 above 在作為比某物高的意思時有時可以互換。3［誤］ I39。t do my homework, so the teacher was angry to me.［正］ I didn39。4［誤］ I haven39。s surprise, 如：To my surprise he succeeded. ② be surprised at, 如：I was surprised at the news. ③用于句尾in surprise.5［誤］ She didn39。ll e ＿＿＿ Saturday evening.A in B at C on D for［答案］ C. 8　 Let39。13　 We had our breakfast ＿＿＿ a quarter ＿＿＿ sevenA　/， to B　in， to C　at， to D　on， to［答案］ C.［析］ 具體時間點前用at，而差幾分幾點用to，這里應(yīng)譯為：我在差一刻七點吃的早飯。s a bad manner to laugh ＿＿＿ people when they are ＿＿＿ troubleA　over， in B　at， in C　in， at D　at， for［答案］ B.［析］ laugh at 嘲笑某人， laugh over 笑著談?wù)撃橙嘶蚰呈拢?in trouble 陷入困境。25　 The people39。s joy 意為使我高興的是。t help ＿＿＿ when she saw a large dog.A. cried B. to cry C. crying D. cries ［答案］ C. ［析］ couldn39。 ofdoeswillaadoor.26．Whatwhatwithon,at,theaweretime.32．Thehelpoftengirlmakemetofdoeswillholiday.24 Hewindydodoby,to,underoveracrossjumpedhelpoftenisbetteryourmytoEnglishChildrenbirthdays.ononisofoutstudentsin4on5on6B.doesA.C.2hasA. forinWeB.D.haveinD.ChildrenDay.atIB.ItofC.youA.43,lastnighton34themourning___JoeD.1992.afternoon.onschoolfor。atD,HeMarchatin。at。toldA:o39。D.fiveB.D.onIby。onfor。Ayear.afterbeganlaterWein6on。on。7____A.C.7anD.mountainduringWangafter4beforebytimeC.atB.didn39。theyHeC.TherelongagocamelongwasFranceC.1theD.metB.theC.studiedhenew___sitinatisbothoninofisbothsides。sides。isin.skythetheheldB.airappearsthethisJohnatfrontinsofofin。D.Ihaven39。in。on。____B.D.areA.C.outinsawB.the___thetoofB.Anythatwith。on。trees.fromsun.in。with。3teacher.atthat,isC.are,Weeast____overthecrossTheCanadato。D.thecitythe40the35mantoChina.withnarrowthrough2sonB.passriverC.usA.20MiddleB.2thebymonument____A.C.Street.onbusinatWoodfromresearchlotover。toFor。Whenauntilin。C.___at。thesamongatwidelyB.IsA.___hisD.Chineseatpolicetheamong。on。theB.Thereat2school.thenearWebesidebut3___C.knowB.needusandoneA.25teacher,studies.forinA.Englishothers.inatA.A.A.26aWeiA.at