【正文】 s 10. Which is implied but not stated in the passage? A. The Chinese mainly use acupuncture to cure strange disease. B. The Chinese are learning to be more skillful and efficient in acupuncture. C. The Chinese have spread acupuncture all over the world. D. Most Chinese patients prefer acupuncture to chemicals in curing diseases. Passage 3 Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage: Is teaching important? Well, of course it is. There was a time when the necessary knowledge could be taught to the young by family members. But as societies became more plex and division of labor more mon, it was impossible for family members to teach the information and skills young people needed to bee useful members of the society. As the need for specialists appeared, the job of teaching came into being in our county, and teaching as a job has been of increasing importance over the past hundred years. Today, we have strict rules for teachers. We hope all children ca~ attend schools. Many things tell us that teaching is indeed an ―important‖ job. In recent years, there has been an increasing need for teachers to be ―responsible ‖. This means that the public expects teachers to succeed u teaching important information to the young. Teachers‘ salaries today, while not much, certainly are much higher than they were in years past. These increases have e about because people have realized that without enough salaries, people who have abilities will not bee teachers. Today almost no one says that ―anybody will do‖ for a teacher. The public expects ―quality people ‖ to teach the young, and progress is being made to give salaries that will make people who have abilities bee teachers. 11. Before the job of teaching came into being, _________ A. family members had been responsible for the education of the young B. specialists had been in charge of teaching young people C. young people had had to be self—educated D. the society had played an important role in educating young people 12. The job of teaching came into being mainly because of ________ A. the development of the society B. the explosion of information C. The need for specialists D. the civilization of human beings 13. Teachers‘ salaries are raised today in order to _________ A. show the importance of teaching as a job B. attract more qualified people to bee teachers C. make teachers ―responsible‖ in their teaching D. improve the quality of public teaching 14. ―Anybody will do‖ for a teacher means that _________ A. almost all people want to bee a teacher B. a teacher is so highly respected that people all want to help him a teacher will do whatever he can for his students D. the job of teaching is so easy that every。學(xué)士學(xué)位英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)一考試 試題 與答案 試題（一） Part I Reading Comprehension (40%) Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and remark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Passage 1 Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage. Advertisement can be thought of ―as the means of making known in order to buy or sell goods or services ―. Advertisement aims to increase people‘ s awareness and arouse interest. It tries to inform and to persuade. The media are all used to spread the message. The press offers a fairly cheap method, and magazines are used to reach special sections of the market. The cinema and mercial radio are useful for local market. Television, although more expensive, can be very effective. Public notices are fairly cheap and more permanent in their power of attraction. Other ways of increasing consumer interest are through exhibitions and trade fairs as well as direct mail advertisement. There can be no doubt that the growth in advertisement is one of the most striking features of the western world in this century. Many businesses such as those handling frozen foods, liquor, tobacco and medicines have been built up largely by advertisement. We might ask whether the cost of advertisement is paid for by the producer or by the customer. Since advertisement forms part of the cost of production, which has to be covered by the selling price, it is clear that it is the customer who pays for advertisement. However, if large scale advertisement leads to increased demand, production costs are reduced, and the customer pays less. It is difficult to measure exactly the influence of advertisement on sales. When the market is growing, advertisement helps to increase demand. When the market is shrinking, advertisement may prevent a bigger fall in sales than would occur without its support. What is clear is that businesses would not pay large sums for advertisement if they were not convinced of its value to them. 1. Advertisement is often used to _________ A. deceive customers B. increase production C. arouse suspicion D. push the sale 2. The word ―media‖(in the first paragraph) includes _________ A. the press B. television C. radio D. all of the above is mainly paid for by ________ A. the customer B. the producer C. increased sales D. reduced prices ‘can increase demand ________ A. all the time B. in any circumstances C. in a growing market D. in a shrinking market the last‘ sentence of this passage we conclude that _________ A. businesses usually do not pay much for advertisement B. businessmen know well that advertisement could bring them more profits C. advertisement could hardly convince people of the value of the goods D. advertisement usually cost businesses large amounts of money Passage 2 Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage: How men first learned to invent words is unknown