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典?! ?. Our well has gone dry. 我們的井干枯了?! ?. He said “Good morning.” 他說:“早上好!” 5. I want to have a cup of tea. 我想喝杯茶?! ?. The sun is shining brightly. 太陽在明亮地照耀著?! e study English. He is asleep. (二). 選出句中謂語的中心詞 ?、?I don’t like the picture on the wall. A. don’t B. like C. picture D. wall ?、?The days get longer and longer when summer es. A. get B. longer C. days D. summer ③ Do you usually go to school by bus? A. Do B. usually C. go D. bus ?、?There will be a meeting at the library this afternoon. A. will be B. meeting C. the library D. afternoon ⑤ Did the twins have porridge for their breakfast? A. Did B. twins C. have D. breakfast 3. 表語(predicative):系動詞之后的成分,表示主語的性質(zhì)、狀態(tài)和特征。如: I like China. (名詞) He hates you. (代詞) How many do you need? We need two. (數(shù)詞)I enjoy working with you. (動名詞) I hope to see you again. (不定式) Did you write down what he said? (賓語從句) 2) 介詞后的名詞、代詞和動名詞介賓 Are you afraid of the snake? Under the snow, there are many rocks. 3) 雙賓語間賓(指人)和直賓(指物) He gave me a book yesterday. Give the poor man some money. (四) 挑出下列句中的賓語 ?、?My brother hasn’t done his homework. ?、?People all over the world speak English. ?、?You must pay good attention to your pronunciation. ?、?How many new words did you learn last class? ?、?Some of the students in the school want to go swimming, how about you? 5. 賓補(bǔ):對賓語的補(bǔ)充,全稱為賓語補(bǔ)足語?! ?. They were singing when we arrived. 我們到的時候他們正在唱歌?! ∪?、主語+系動詞+表語(S+V+P) [例句]1. This is an EnglishChinese dictionary. 這是本英漢辭典。這類動詞叫做連系動詞?! ?. I gave my car a 。間接賓語后置與for連用的動詞有buy, make, cook, get, choose, sing, find等。 4. What makes him think so?他怎么會這樣想? 5. We saw him out. 我們送他出去。例如: He made us laugh. 他使我們發(fā)笑。如: He works in a factory.(實義動詞) I felt cold.(系動詞+表語) How can I get to the station?(情態(tài)動詞+實義動詞) Do you speak English?(助動詞+實義動詞) They are working in a field.(助動詞+實義動詞) 【注意】謂語與主語在人稱與數(shù)方面要相互照應(yīng)。這類動詞有:enjoy,finish,mind,practise,miss, suggest,keep(on)等?! 。河糜谛揎梽釉~、形容詞、副詞或全句,一般由副詞、介詞短語、不定式短語或從句充當(dāng)。如: We elected him monitor.(名詞) I found it difficult to learn English well.(形容詞) The doctor told me to do more exercise.(不定式短語) He is going to have his hair cut.(過去分詞) They saw a bird flying in the sky.(現(xiàn)在分詞)