【正文】 care.(有些事情對我來說可能是個大問題，其他人可能不會注意或關(guān)心)”可知，上文提到其他人并不注意或關(guān)心自己所謂的大問題，可推測本句在承接上文說明其他人不注意或關(guān)心是因為這些自我掙扎都是我們內(nèi)在的東西。也許你按時上班了。從你所在的地方開始，然后繼續(xù)前進。A. Relaxed放松的；B. Excited興奮的；C. Embarrassed尷尬的；D. Confused困惑的?！?3題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。由上下文語境可知，作者平時只跑3英里，突然要跑13英里，所以認為自己一定瘋了。句意：在最初的震驚消退之后，我在訓練中找到了安慰。故選A項。A. stopped停止；B. deepened加深；C. returned回去；D. concluded做出結(jié)論?！?1題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。由下文的“we crossed the finish line together”可知，作者和朋友們一起越過了終點線，說明作者花時間進行的訓練得到了回報。句意：雖然跑步一開始是作為建立社會關(guān)系的一種手段，但它不僅為我提供了友誼，而且還提供了一種將使我終生受益的技能。故選D項?？崭袂昂筠D(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，“didn’t”后面省去了return。分析句子可知，本句是倒裝句，主語是“Grisham’s navy ID, driving license, a recipe, a tax with holding statement, and receipts”，文章描述過去發(fā)生的事情，用一般過去時，主語是復數(shù)，故填were?！?1題詳解】考查介詞。句意：在McKee組織的幫助下，他看到了一個幫助找到主人的在線帖子。句意：格里瑟姆說，他在南極洲的時光是“不尋常的并且令人難忘的”。故填unusual。故填an。分析可知，空格需用介詞with“帶著”，其后加名詞a laugh作狀語。句意：他看了看他放在里面的舊身份證,他驚訝于(那時)他多么年輕。【37題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。Paul Grisham returned home from his 13month assignment in Antarctica in 1968, ____36____ his wallet didn’t. Grisham, 91, joined the Navy in 1948 as a weather technician before being shipped to the frozen continent____37____ (work) as a meteorologist.After five decades, Grisham was reunited with his wallet — which he forgot all about. Inside the wallet____38____ (be) Grisham’s navy ID, driving license, a recipe, a tax with holding statement, and receipts for money orders sent to his wife. He was surprised by____39____ young he looked at his old ID card that was put inside. “It brought back____40____ (memory). Oh yeah, I had dark brown hair at that time,” the 91yearold said____41____ a laugh.The recovered wallet____42____ (find) by Stephen. Stephen saw the wallet in a shop and bought it. With the help of McKee’s organization, he saw____43____ online post to help find the owner. ____44____ (lucky), Grisham and his wallet were together again. Grisham said that his time in Antarctica was “_____45_____ (usual) and memorable.” The temperature in the winter months would drop as low as 65 degrees.【答案】36. but 37. to work 38. were 39. how 40. memories 41. with 42. was found 43. an 44. Luckily 45. unusual【解析】【分析】本文記敘文。由上文語境可知，一開始作者是把參加半程馬拉松當成建立社會聯(lián)系的一種方式。33題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A. Unfortunately不幸地；B. Obviously明顯地；C. Naturally自然地；D. Finally最后地。故選B項。句意：我們聊了聊我們最喜歡的音樂，還交流了關(guān)于我們孩子的有趣故事。由下文的“I took it slow, one mile, and then two, three, four and five miles.”可知，作者從一英里開始跑，然后兩英里、三英里、四英里和五英里，這是在訓練跑步?！?5題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A. allowed允許；B. asked問及；C. reminded提醒；D. required需要。故選B項。故A選項“你的故事還沒結(jié)束呢”符合語境，故選A。故E選項“但是有慶祝小勝利的空間”符合語境，故選E?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Write it on your heart that whatever you do today is enough. It is easy to emphasize what we39。t mean that you39。m a perfectionist, and I have unrealistic expectations for myself at times. I can remember simple errors I made. So often, we let perfection dominate our lives without even realizing it.(我不擅長給自己恩典。re still victories.____20____ If you messed up today, you can try again tomorrow. If you succeeded today, you can try again tomorrow. You have to keep moving on into the rest of your story or you39。s OK.Taking a break. Most of all, I hope you prioritize your mental health. Take care of yourself. Be gentle with yourself.No one is asking you to be perfect. We39。故選D項第二節(jié) (共 5 小題；每小題 分，滿分 分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。故選C項。故選C項。它后來成為有史以來最具影響力的社會學論文之一?！?1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“French campaigners Operation Mer Propre found a dead crab trapped in a mask in a saltwater lagoon near the Mediterranean in September.”（在九月份法國環(huán)保組織“海洋自我行動”的人員在地中海附近的咸水湖發(fā)現(xiàn)了一只被口罩纏住的死蟹。文中第二段通過舉例子的方式說明丟棄的一次性口罩對野生動物的影響?！薄?”可知，當扎里亞沒有反應（失去意識）時，她對扎里婭進行了急救，然后扎里亞恢復了意識?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。事實上，任何下雨的地方都可能發(fā)生洪水?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。答案寫上在試卷上無效。注意事項：?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。是的，工程也可以很美）”可知，下文四種建筑物都是關(guān)于控制洪水的。故選B項。由第三段中的“There are two ponents, a handson skills ponent where they have to demonstrate that they’re able to do CPR well, and then there’s a written test ponent, showing that they remember that knowledge. (有兩個部分，一個是實踐技能部分，他們必須證明自己能夠做好心肺復蘇術(shù)，還有一個是筆試部分，表明他們記住了這些知識。)”可知，當扎里亞沒有反應（失去意識）時，諾伍德思維敏捷，沒有慌張，作為學生的她對扎里婭進行了急救，說明她很冷靜、勇敢。根據(jù)第二段第二句“And in an incident that captured headlines in Britain, a gull (海鷗) was rescued by the RSPCA in the city of Chelmsford after its legs became tangled (纏繞) in the straps of a disposable (一次性的) mask for up to a week. ” （還有一件在英國登上頭條的事件，一只海鷗被一次性口罩的帶子纏住了腿，被纏了至少一周之后它被在切姆斯福德市的皇家防止虐待動物協(xié)會救了?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。第二至第五段通過舉例子的方式介紹了口罩如何影響了野生動物的生存?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。故選A項。m terrible at giving myself grace. I39。t the first or the last mistake that you39。ve realized I need a little bit more rest.D. You are supposed to aim high and work for it.E. But there is room to celebrate the little victories.F. I39。我們經(jīng)常讓完美主宰我們的生活，而我們甚至沒有意識到它)”以及后文“And I hope you39。當我們過度勞累時，麻煩就來了)”可知，上文提到過度勞累麻煩就來了，由此可知要注意休息，C選項“然后我意識到我需要更多的休息”符合語境，rest呼應上文的burnt out。強調(diào)我們還沒有做什么，而不是我們已經(jīng)做了什么，這很容易。 如果今天成功了，明天可以再試一次。文章主要講述了作者搬到陌生地方以后，通過跑步比賽和其他人建立良好關(guān)系的故事。A. reputation名聲；B. identity身份；C. connections聯(lián)系；D. routines慣例。【24題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。由上文語境可知，作者通常跑3英里，所以跑13英里對作者來說是不可能的。句意：連續(xù)七英里在我眼里就像攀登珠穆朗瑪峰，很快我就習慣了這樣的最好水平。故選D項。A. new新的；B. more更多的；C. lifelong終生的；D. demanding要求高的。【32題詳解】考查動詞詞義/動詞短語辨析。由下文的“we crossed the finish line together”可知，作者和朋友們一起越過了終點線，說明作者跟上了同伴。句意：雖然第一雙鞋早已被遺忘，但跑步永遠不會被取代?！?6題詳解】考查連詞。故填to work。【40題詳解】考查名詞復數(shù)。句意：史蒂芬發(fā)現(xiàn)了找回的錢包。逗號前面需用副詞作狀語修飾整個句子。【答案】Dear Peter,I am glad to hear that you want to buy some gifts for your mother that featured the Chinese culture and I’m happy to share some advice.Personally, you can choose to buy an elegant traditional Chinese dress — Qipao for your mother. It was traditionally made of silk. I am sure your mother will like it. They are available for purchase at highend boutique stores or can be personally tailored at clothing markets. If you don’t bother to do that, simpler, inexpensive designs may be purchased online. Also, it’s a good choice for you to buy a Chinese knot, which represents good luck.Wish you a happy vacation. Please give my best wishes to your family.Yours, Li Hua【解析】【分析】本篇書面表達屬于應用文，要求考生給Jack 寫封信，向他推薦