【正文】 ne hour more.A．how long B．how much C．how far D．how often29．—________ have you had this puter?—For two months.A．How much B．How long C．How far D．How often30． does Joanna take the course in DIY?Every Saturday afternoon.A．How long B．How much C．How soon D．How often31．—________ is it from your school to your home?—It’s about 10 minutes’ walk.A．How far B．How long C．How often D．How much32．— does it take you to get to school by bike?—About fifteen minutes.A．How soon B．How often C．How long D．How far33．The air pollution in the small town is getting worse. People have to wear thick masks almost every day. __________ !A．What a shame B．What shame C．What a surprise D．What surprise34．— will the project of highspeed railway connecting Xuzhou to Lianyungang be pleted?—In about two years.A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often35．_____do you visit your grandparents, Timmy?Once a week.A．How many B．How long C．How much D．How often36．— ________ orange juice does she need?— Just a little.A．How much B．How long C．How many D．How far37．—________ is it from Shanghai to your hometown?—Well, it is about four hours’ highspeed rail ride.A．How long B．How often C．How soon D．How far38．—Bob, ________ can you have your product ready?—It’s hard to say. I’m still waiting for the final design.A．how long B．how soon C．how often D．how far39．—________ is it since the Party of China was founded?—It’s her 100th birthday this year. Got it?A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．How old40．— are you handing out the leaflets for？—To ask people to care more about the leftbehind children．A．How B．Why C．What D．Who【參考答案】一、選擇題1．D【詳解】句意：——從我們學校到你家有多遠？——大約20分鐘的車程。2．A【詳解】句意：——你的家人在濟南待了多長時間？——兩天。How often 多久一次，提問頻率；How soon多快，多久，用in+一段時間來回答；How long 多長時間，常用for +一段時間來回答；How far多遠，提問距離。根據(jù)答語“about 2 hours of it”可知，問句應是詢問“每天有多少家庭作業(yè)”，且homework為不可數(shù)名詞，故用how much提問。6．D【詳解】句意：——徐州地鐵一號線已經(jīng)在使用中。How much多少錢，詢問價格；How many多少，詢問數(shù)量；How long多長時間，詢問時長或物體的長度；How often多久一次，每隔多久，詢問做事情的頻率。根據(jù)答句“It’s about ten minutes’ walk.”可知從家步行到學校大約需要十分鐘，所以問句應該提問距離。when什么時候，表時間；how long多長，問一段時間；until直到，和not連用表示“直到……才”，引導時間狀語從句。根據(jù)答語“For about fifty days”大約50天，是時間段，用How long提問。根據(jù)句意和答句可知，從歐洲迪士尼到巴黎市中心是一個小時的行程，所以問句提問兩地之間有多遠，故選B。12．B【詳解】句意：——新冠肺炎疫情多久才能結(jié)束？——不知道，但是鐘南山先生說仍有可能在六月份結(jié)束?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?，How long指時間多久或物體多長，時間側(cè)重指一段時間，回答一般是時間段；How fa解析：C【詳解】句意：——無錫地鐵三號線工程將在多久完成？ ——不會花很長時間?？疾槎陶Z辨析。【點睛】英語中常用的幾個特殊疑問詞的用法要注意區(qū)別。根據(jù)答語“About 15 minutes by bike”可知，詢問到學校要花多長時間，對時間段提問用how long，故選B。 它持續(xù)多長時間？——大約40天?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧??？疾橐蓡栐~的用法。how long多長（時間），對一段時間提問，how soon多久，對將來的時間提問。 how soon多久，常用在一般將來時態(tài)的句子中，其答語通常是 “in+一段時間”；h解析：C【詳解】句意：——. Rowling寫《哈利波特》系列花了多長時間？——超過15年。What什么；Who誰；When什么時候；Where哪里?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧洹！也贿@樣認為，大衛(wèi)在哪？考查特殊疑問句。根據(jù)下文By making rice dumplings with my Chinese friends可知上文是用how來提問。A. how long多久，提問for+一段時間；B. how much多少，提問不可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量的多少解析：A【詳解】句意：——Mr Black，家長會將會持續(xù)多長時間？——很難說。例如：How long did you stay there? 你在那兒呆多久？How often do his parents let him watch TV? 他父母多久讓他看一次電視？How soon will her husband e? 她丈夫多久會回來？How far is that? 那有多遠？29．B【詳解】句意：——你買這臺電腦多久了？——兩個月。考查疑問詞辨析題。結(jié)合語境和解析：A【詳解】句意：——從你的學校到你家有多遠？——步行大約十分鐘。根據(jù)下面的回答About fifteen minutes可知，這里問的是一段時間，故選C。根據(jù)答語Once a week，可知問的是頻率，需用how often提問，故選D。How much多少，提問不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量；How long多長；How many多少，提問可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量；How far多遠；根據(jù)“orange juice”及回答“Just a little.”可知，此處是對不可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量的提問，應用how much，故選A。38．B【詳解】句意：——鮑勃，你們多久能把產(chǎn)品準備好？——我不確定。故選B。40．C【詳解】句意：——你發(fā)傳單在干什么？——為了讓人們更加關心留守兒童。