【正文】 their loved ones becauset used to the change in weather. died due to lack of care by family members.（2）The author had to conduct the two women39。 t insisted on my mother39。6．閱讀理解 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。故選D。 behavior shows that they __________. very patient in their observation really fascinated by nature only about the names of birds the accuracy of the field guides（4）Why do the hikers take no notice of the surroundings during the journey? natural beauty isn39。 The pressures of time and destination are further blocks to awareness. I encountered many hikers who were headed to a distant campground with just enough time to get there before dark. It seldom occurred to them to wander a bit, to take a moment to see what39。 根據(jù)第二段中的“But once he opened his hand, it came out of the vase easily.”可知，一旦他放下手中的硬幣，他的手很容易就能從花瓶里拿出來；再根據(jù)第三段中的“I used to hold on to things in my life that I thought were so important to me.”可知，作者聯(lián)想到自己曾經(jīng)抓住自認(rèn)為是重要的東西不放手，可知，作者用這個故事告訴我們需要放下生活中不重要的東西，故選B。The author had his relationship with Kristi improved.B.we need to drop the unimportant things in our lifeC.4．閱讀理解 畢竟，只有經(jīng)歷才能使人堅強?？芍?dāng)伊拉克和科威特之間的戰(zhàn)爭爆發(fā)時，作者感到?jīng)]有信心。 （1）考查推理判斷。improve on（4）The author39。D.Unconfident However, the least expected thing happened. Iraq invaded Kuwait. Tension ran high in the region. Eventually the war broke out, and many people fled the country, leaving my firm in deep trouble.故選D。 Tutuanna. Dept amp。Omotesando AvenueThe first thing you39。s mustsee list, Harajuku is one of the city39?？v觀全文可知，本文介紹了一款由美國華盛頓州立大學(xué)的科學(xué)家們研發(fā)的機器人。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。RAS, the first robot to make home smart.s attitude toward the future of RAS? A.Its function remains to be tested.C.It is the first robot used in daily life. RAS is the first robot researchers have tried to incorporate into their smart home environment. They recently published a study in the journal Cognitive Systems Research that demonstrates how RAS could make life easier for older adults struggling to live independently. A robot created by Washington State University (WSU) scientists could help elderly people with dementia (癡呆) and other limitations live independently in their own homes.Through their daily activities.（2）What can we know about RAS? A.B.s Minor39。Smart Home Tests first elderCare robot.C.Older adults have benefited from RAS.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了一款由美國華盛頓州立大學(xué)的科學(xué)家們研發(fā)的機器人，可以幫助那些癡呆或有身體缺陷的老年人在家里過上自立的生活。 （4）考查主旨大意。Atop almost every Tokyo visitor39。 Cat Streetll find that famous mirrored entranceway that so many travelers share on the internet.（1）If you want to buy vintage clothing, where should you go? amp。可推知，在參觀表參道大街的時候，你可能做的事情是找到在網(wǎng)上發(fā)布有鏡子的入口。3．閱讀理解 I decided to hang on, telling myself, I am not afraid of challenges and obstacles. I stayed on through months of uncertainty and insecurity. Finances ran low, and banks could not wait to get their dues. To add to all this, the banks even threatened to take all my vehicles. I felt I made a wrong decision to move there. I was now ready to face failure.offering analysesmaking parisonsgiving examples（2）How did the author feel when the war between Iraq and Kuwait broke out? A.D.作者當(dāng)時不以為然當(dāng)，直到自己親身經(jīng)歷了失敗和挑戰(zhàn)后，作者才意識到人們面對挑戰(zhàn)或失敗時要大膽應(yīng)對，保持積極的心態(tài)。我現(xiàn)在準(zhǔn)備好面對失敗了。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Success es to the one who dares, even after failure, to think positively and look forward confidently. After all, it is only the experience that makes a man tough. Failure does not mean you will never make it. It means that it will take a little longer. It provides us with a learning experience.”成功屬于那些即使在失敗之后仍敢積極思考并充滿信心地展望未來的人。 【點評】本題考點涉及詞義猜測和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，要求考生根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。ll lose my penny!how naughty a little boy can beB.His hand was hurt inside the vase.（4）What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. （2）考查推理判斷。 we are numb(麻木的）to new stimulation(刺激), new ideas. Relearning the art of seeing the world around us is quite simple, although it takes practice and requires breaking some bad habits.s advice. admit mistakes honestly.（3）The bird watchers39。從而可以推斷出孩子更急于探索他們周圍的世界。故選C?！军c評】考查散文類閱讀理解，涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題和推理判斷題，細(xì)節(jié)理解題注意抓住題干關(guān)鍵詞，把握重點，從文中尋找答案；推理判斷題則需要找出相關(guān)句子，聯(lián)系上下文，推測所需信息。s my fault that she died. At the second home, the son of the other deceased woman said, If only I hadn39。A baby es to think that the world exists to meet his needs, and that he makes everything happen in it. He wakes up in the morning and summons the rest of the world to his tasks. He cries, and someone es to attend to him. When he is hungry, people feed him, and when he is wet, people change him. Very often, we do not pletely outgrow that childish view that our wishes cause things to happen.（1）What is said about the two deceased elderly women? lived out a natural life. died of exhaustion after the long plane ride. weren39。 . found the funerals unsatisfactory believed that they were responsible had ignored the natural course of events didn39。 . should try to meet others39?？芍?，作者信仰《圣經(jīng)》并主持葬禮，由此推出作者的身份應(yīng)為牧師?？芍藗儚膵雰簳r期就意識到是他們的愿望是世界上一切發(fā)生的原因。 He was upset that the college is too far from the author39。Optimistic.C.Never worry about your futureTomorrow will be better than todayC.根據(jù)第一段中的“a world he fears has a dark and difficult future if it has a future at all．”他害怕世界有一個黑暗而艱難的未來如果它有一個未來的話，可知在最近的一個晚上，作者的父親心煩意亂是因為擔(dān)心作者這一代人的未來，故選D 。作者聽到父母談話，到看到照片感悟?qū)頃茫芍谋咀詈脴?biāo)題為B項，故選B。 . Natsuko is Takamizawa39。Because English was useless.Natsuko teaches Takamizawa English mainly by talking with her.（3）What does the underlined phrase This situation in Paragraph 4 refer to? A.s not too late. We will teach you one word a day39。 【點評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，概括和