【正文】 with peers. D. Braving disease.2. Which book is a fiction?A. 10 Things I Can See from Here B. Dancing at the Pity PartyC. Born a Crime D. Take in the Good3. Who turns out a success in TV industry despite a tragic childhood?A. Carrie Mac B. Tyler Feder C. Trevor Noah D. Gina Biegel【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C【解析】【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。Maeve有很多事情要做，但她也決心為她生命中的人展現(xiàn)自己)”可推知，10 Things I Can See from Here主要講述的是Maeve的故事，是一本小說(shuō)。短文敘述了Kajal做志愿者的一些經(jīng)歷及她從中學(xué)到的一些東西。根據(jù)第五段的“Volunteering is a great opportunity to improve yourself, others, and the whole society.（志愿服務(wù)是一個(gè)提升自己、提升他人、提升整個(gè)社會(huì)的好機(jī)會(huì)）”可知，Kajal認(rèn)為志愿服務(wù)對(duì)個(gè)人和社會(huì)都有好處。 P4= paragraph 1。根據(jù)第四段中的“Animals are subject to illness and injury, and some careers in zoology help to create a safe, stable animal population.(動(dòng)物容易生病和受傷，動(dòng)物學(xué)中的一些職業(yè)有助于創(chuàng)造一個(gè)安全、穩(wěn)定的動(dòng)物種群)”可知，專注于獸醫(yī)的動(dòng)物學(xué)職業(yè)可以保護(hù)動(dòng)物的健康。根據(jù)第一段中的“Careers in zoology are extremely varied and unique, and can provide incredible learning and work opportunities for anyone devoted to animal studies and welfare. Zoology, or the study of animals, is a wide field with many specialties, including research, conservation, veterinary (獸醫(yī)的) medicine, and the care of animals.(動(dòng)物學(xué)的職業(yè)非常多樣和獨(dú)特，可以為任何致力于動(dòng)物研究和福利的人提供難以置信的學(xué)習(xí)和工作機(jī)會(huì)。NASA, United Arab Emirates, SpaceX 以及Mars One 都有把人送往火星的計(jì)劃)，可知，這么多機(jī)構(gòu)都計(jì)劃著讓人類移民火星，也就是表明了不斷增長(zhǎng)的移民火星的意圖，故選C。文章第三段中“But not everyone agrees that colonizing Mars or any other planet is such a great plan. (但并不是每個(gè)人都同意，向火星或其他任何行星移民是一個(gè)偉大的計(jì)劃)”，緊接著在第三段和第四段分析了移民火星的代價(jià)和危害，綜合這些段落可知，整篇文章就是講了我們是不是要移民火星，選項(xiàng)C“Should We Colonize Mars?”我們應(yīng)該移民火星嗎？符合要求，故選C。竊聽(tīng)者不能把一個(gè)光粒子分成兩部分，也不能把一個(gè)光粒子的信息讀給第三方，或者傳播到其他地方)”以及后文“So quantum physics can protect such secret codes, as they can neither be intercepted nor cracked.(因此量子物理可以保護(hù)這些密碼，因?yàn)樗鼈兗炔粫?huì)被攔截也不會(huì)被破解)”可知，本段主要是在解釋量子通信更加安全的原因，上文解釋了其原因，本句應(yīng)當(dāng)是在說(shuō)明結(jié)果：信息可以被檢測(cè)到，但是不能被破譯?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)上文“On , 2016, China launched a quantum munication satellite it had developed and built itself, making China one of the quantummunicationproducing countries. There are many applications for quantum munication—military, defense, data encryption, telemunications, insurance, securities, industry and finance.( 2016年8月16日，我國(guó)自主研制的量子通信衛(wèi)星成功發(fā)射，成為量子通信生產(chǎn)國(guó)之一?！?2題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。根據(jù)本空后的“my parents just grinned.”可知，然而，對(duì)于我的威脅，我的父母只是咧嘴一笑，故C項(xiàng)正確。A. addressed寫(xiě)信給；B. downloaded下載；C. deleted刪除；D. received收到。【30題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。上文說(shuō)我給廣播電臺(tái)發(fā)了一封電子郵件，此處是說(shuō)一個(gè)大學(xué)生給我們寫(xiě)郵件說(shuō)她很想念她的父母以及他們?yōu)樗龅囊磺?，故D項(xiàng)正確。A. though盡管；B. because因?yàn)?；C. unless除非；D. until直到。A. something某事；B. anything任何；C. everything一切；D. nothing什么都沒(méi)有。根據(jù)下文情節(jié)可知，媽媽被廣播里的談話驚呆了，故A項(xiàng)正確。【28題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A. remembered記得；B. avoided避免；C. missed想念；D. imagined想象。根據(jù)本空后的“out as soon as I had the chance.”及下文情節(jié)可知，我將兌現(xiàn)我的諾言——一有機(jī)會(huì)就搬出去，故D項(xiàng)正確。故A選項(xiàng)“它們都需要這種先進(jìn)技術(shù)”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。故B選項(xiàng)“這樣的信息可以被檢測(cè)到，但是不能被破譯”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。Quantum Communication (量子通信) — Cuttingedge TechnologyWhat is quantum munication? The scientific world defines it as a method of munication using quantum effects on munications cycles. ___16___ This technology has grown originally from encrypted messaging, and is virtually unbreakable.You might ask: How are messages sent by quantum encryption safer? It is because particles of light cannot be divided. An eavesdropper cannot divide a particle of light into two parts, nor can a message in a particle of light be read by a third party or transmitted elsewhere. ___17___ So quantum physics can protect such secret codes, as they can neither be intercepted nor cracked.Now you can appreciate the unlimited power of quantum And it has achieved results attracting world attention. Among these achievements is the immortal work of Pan Jianwei, Chinas youngest academician.The fruit of Academician Pans scientific research into quantum munication was chosen as one of Ten Worldwide Science and Technology Advances in 1997. _____19_____On , 2016, China launched a quantum munication satellite it had developed and built itself, making China one of the quantummunicationproducing countries. There are many applications for quantum munication—military, defense, data encryption, telemunications, insurance, securities, industry and finance. ___20___ Quantum munication is a powerful promoter of the continuous advance of science and technology worldwide.A. They all need this kind of advanced technology.B. Such message may be detected, but it cannot be understood.C. Simply put, it is a method of encrypted munication.D. Is it so miraculous? If you don’t believe it, let us tell you a story.E. China has poured a huge amount of effort into research in this fieldF. His research put China in the leading place in the world in quantum munication.G. Many Chinese scientists have devoted themselves wholeheartedly to making great contributions.【答案】16. C 17. B 18. E 19. F 20. A【解析】【分析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。根據(jù)第三段中“The most mon argument against going is that it’s just too expensive or dangerous. (反對(duì)去火星的最常見(jiàn)的理由是去那太貴，太危險(xiǎn)了)”可知，移民去火星太貴太有風(fēng)險(xiǎn)了，故選A。故選C?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。)A. B. C. D. 11. What does the passage mainly present?A. Volunteers’ passion for zoology.B. A new idea of careers in zoology.C. Different types of careers in zoology.D. Effective measures of animal protection.【答案】8. D 9. B 10. A 11. C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至7題。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。文章主要介紹了四本可以幫助青少年積極思考的書(shū)籍，介紹了其大概內(nèi)容和作者等情況。故選A。向人們提出了一個(gè)適應(yīng)新環(huán)境的方法。故選D。 P5= paragraph 5。故選B。動(dòng)物學(xué)，或動(dòng)物研究，是一個(gè)廣泛的領(lǐng)域，有許多專業(yè)，包括研究，保護(hù)，獸醫(yī)，和照顧動(dòng)物)”及下文介紹可知，文章主要介紹了動(dòng)物學(xué)里四個(gè)不同的相關(guān)職業(yè)?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第二節(jié)（共5小題， 分，）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。B選項(xiàng)中message對(duì)應(yīng)上文中messages。量子通信有許多應(yīng)用——軍事、國(guó)防、數(shù)據(jù)加密、電信、保險(xiǎn)、證券、工業(yè)和金融)”可知，上文提到量子通信被應(yīng)用于許多領(lǐng)域，可知，本句進(jìn)行總結(jié)：這些行業(yè)都需要這種先進(jìn)技術(shù)。A. burst out突發(fā)；B. go out出去； C. get out出去；D. move out搬出去?！?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)本空后的“an to a radio station my mom listens to every morning before work.”可知，我給媽媽每天早晨上班前聽(tīng)的廣播電臺(tái)寫(xiě)了一封電子郵件，故A項(xiàng)正確。A. conversation談話；B. announcer廣播員；C. remendation推薦信；D. argument爭(zhēng)論?！?3題詳解】考查代詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)本空后的“it really eased my worry about my little girl growing up a