【正文】 1屆高三第二次模擬考試卷英語（一）注意事項：，先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上，并將準考證號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。6. When will the meeting take place?A. In January. B. In February. C. In June.7. Which room does the man prefer?A. Room 13. B. Room 19. C. Room 26.聽第7段材料，回答第9題。AMuir Woods and Sausalito Half Day TourWander through an ancient coastal redwood forest and explore the artistic bayside on this halfday tour from San Francisco. Travel across the Golden Gate Bridge to visit Muir Woods, home to some of the oldest and tallest trees on Earth. At the end of your tour choose between getting dropped off at Union Square in San Francisco or taking the ferry back to San Francisco.Yosemite National Park and Giant Sequoias Day TripDiscover the beauty of the Sierra Nevada on this fullday trip to Yosemite National Park from San Francisco. Travel aboard a fortable van through historic Gold Rush towns to reach the park, where you’ll be amazed by supersized natural wonders. Take a hike among ancient trees, and enjoy several hours to explore the park’s wonders on your own.Niagara Falls TourEscape from New York City and head north to see both sides of the Canadian border on this guided, 2day tour to Niagara Falls. Visit Niagara Falls on both the American and Canadian sides and take a ride on the famous Maid of the Mist boat. Then, on the road back to New York City, make a stop to shop at the Crossings Premium Outlets, one of the largest outlet malls in the US.Napa and Sonoma Wine Country TourEscape to California’s famous wine country on this fullday tour from San Francisco. Taste regional varietals at three different wineries including both bigname and familyrun estates (莊園). Learn about the winemaking process during guided tours, and appreciate the regional culture with a stop for lunch.1. Which tour should you choose if you want to do some shopping ?A. Muir Woods and Sausalito Half Day Tour.B. Yosemite National Park and Giant Sequoias Day Trip.C. Niagara Falls Tour.D. Napa and Sonoma Wine Country Tour.2. What can you do on Napa and Sonoma Wine Country Tour ?A. Appreciate some of the oldest and tallest trees on Earth.B. Enjoy supersized natural wonders.C. Get some winemaking knowledge.D. Take a ride on the boat.3. What does the writer intend to do by writing the passage?A. To introduce some outdoor activities.B. To share some tour experiences.C. To advertise for the wine country.D. To call for protecting natural wonders.【答案】1. C 2. C 3. A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇廣告布告類短文閱讀?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。s lives positively.D. It means the calories people consume.5. Which of the following statements can be learned in Paragraph 2?A. A calorie is a unit to store daily energy.B. People need to burn calories to be alive.C. Calorie intake is to keep our organs operating.D. Living animals only burn calories after activities.6. What is suggested for people to lose weight healthily?A. Focusing on the calorie math when eating.B. Focusing on different calories when eating.C. Having bags of potato chips containing enough calories.D. Having balanced nutritional diets containing proper calories.7. What is the text mainly about?A. Influences of calorie deficits. B. Approaches to lose weight.C. Distinctions between calories. D. Ways to track calorie intake.【答案】4. A 5. B 6. D 7. A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。）可知，人需要燃燒卡路里才能活著。根據(jù)第一段“But, this by no means tells the whole story about how calories deficit affects our lives.”（但是，這并不能說明卡路里不足是如何影響我們的生活的。)”可知，全球變暖加速了海冰融化，破壞了北極熊原本的棲息地，越來越多的北極熊待在陸地上以尋找食物?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。再結(jié)合最后一段的“The villagers have benefited a lot from that. In turn, they provide more effective protection for polar bears with financial support from tourism development.”(村名們從旅游業(yè)中受益匪淺。re all better at thinking about safety we citizens, maybe we really can prevent disasters.12. Why does the author mentioned “The Terminator” in the first paragraph?A. To arouse readers39。【13題詳解】細節(jié)理解題?！?5題詳解】主旨大意題。這可能是因為音樂提高了你大腦的靈活性。【18題詳解】根據(jù)后文Studies have found that when you’re running, biking or walking, you’ll go farther with music on. Music relieves your disfort and motivates you to stay ，當你跑步、騎自行車或走路時，你會隨著音樂走得更遠?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)上文Scientists have shown repeatedly that people judge a period of waiting shorter when music is playing. Businessmen use that to their advantage, playing music so you stay longer and spend ，當音樂響起時，人們會判斷等待的時間變短了?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)最后一段第一行 “Most kids simply had walked by the memorial without thinking about who Mr. Pratt was” 可知，此處她是 “走過” 運動場。句意：她想知道他是誰，他做了什么。依據(jù)后面她得知的結(jié)果，說明是在“研究，調(diào)查”后得知的。【27題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A. rarely 罕見地；B. simply 簡單地，僅僅；C. merely 緊緊，只不過；D. hardly 幾乎不，簡直不。前文提到了作為一位民權(quán)領袖，他幫助了很多人?！?1題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)下文提到的Through great efforts, her vision came to reality可知，她的想法最終夢想成真。故選A項。句意：她驚人的行為激勵了世界各地的許多年輕人?！?6題詳解】考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句中邏輯主語Senator Gaylord Nelson與elect之間為被動關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞作狀語。主語Nelson與inspire之間為被動關(guān)系，所以用動名詞的被動形式。故填an。句意： 希望這將是歷史上規(guī)模最大的志愿者活動?！敬鸢浮縄n order to enhance students’ physical quality, our school organized a “Campus Labor Week” activity.It was held from May 15th to 19th in our school. Some lectures on labor skills were given on the first day, from which we benefitted a lot. Cutting trees and watering flowers were attractions to Senior One. Varieties of other labor projects gave us unforgettable experiences. Undoubtedly, not only can this event enrich our school life, but also offer us opportunities to learn more daily practical skills!【解析】【分析】本篇書面表達屬于應用文，要求考生寫一篇簡短的英文報道，報道校園勞動周(Campus Labor Week)活動。 offer sb. sth. 第三步：連詞成句1. In order to enhance students’ physical quality, our school organized a “Campus Labor Week” activity.2. It was held from May 15th to 19th in our school.3. Varieties of other labor projects gave us unforgettable experiences. 4. Undoubtedly, not only can this event enrich our school life, but also offer us opportunities to learn more daily practical skills!根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進行