考點(diǎn)08-動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語-備戰(zhàn)20xx年中考英語考點(diǎn)一遍過-(更新版)
【正文】 decide決定，下決心；hope希望；refuse拒絕；manage設(shè)法等。Keep quiet while you’re going around. 參觀時(shí)要保持安靜。I don’t like this kind of music. 我不喜歡這種音樂。s fantastic! They are beautiful and colorful. They________ nice.A. smells B. smell C. sounds D. sound9. 【2020 ?溫州】Jim is going to join the Art Club because he likes________.A. cooking B. drawing C. running D. reading10. 【2020 ?南通市】The children are jumping excitedly because they have _______ the design perfectly in groups.A. pleted B. controlled C. contacted D. caused11. 【2020 ?貴州銅仁市】—Fangfang, shall we go to see a film on Saturday?— Sorry. I’ll have to________my younger brother because my mother is out.A. look at B. look for C. look up D. look after12. 【2020 ?黑龍江省龍東地區(qū)】—Kate, don39。 will stay B. rains。I do need your help. 我的確需要你的幫助。1. ＂be+現(xiàn)在分詞＂構(gòu)成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。不及物動(dòng)詞不能直接跟賓語He is waiting for you at the gate. 他在門口等著你。2. 雙賓語動(dòng)詞：即后接間接賓語(指人)和直接賓語(指物)的動(dòng)詞，如：give給；buy買；pay付款；hand遞；read讀；return返還；sell賣等。可用來表示否定、疑問、時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)、語氣等?？枷蛞唬簞?dòng)詞的分類分類特點(diǎn)例句實(shí)義動(dòng)詞表示動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，有完整的詞義，能獨(dú)立作謂語。動(dòng)詞在句中作謂語，用來說明主語是什么、處于什么狀態(tài)或做什么。He works hard. 他工作努力。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞本身有一定的意義，表示人的語氣和情態(tài)，不可單獨(dú)作謂語，須和實(shí)義動(dòng)詞或系動(dòng)詞一起構(gòu)成謂語。They kept him waiting at the door for twenty minutes. 他們讓他在門口等了20分鐘。表示主語從一種狀態(tài)到另一種狀態(tài)，但側(cè)重于轉(zhuǎn)變后的結(jié)果turn(轉(zhuǎn)變)，bee(成為)，get(得到)，grow(增長)，go(去)，fall(跌落)，e(來)，prove(證明)Everyone will grow old. 每個(gè)人都會(huì)變老。The truth will be known to everyone. 真相將會(huì)大白于天下。s join them.A. put up B. clean up C. look up D. give up1.【2020 ?遼寧丹東】—How39。 will stay8.【2020 ?天津市紅橋區(qū)中考三?！縄f you want to buy this Tshirt, You’d better ________first to make sure it fits you.A. pay for it B. take it off C. tidy it up D. try it on9.【2020 ?江蘇省揚(yáng)州市江都區(qū)中考一?！縄t was a bit doubtful at first, but it _______ to be a really good idea.A. turned up B. turned down C. turned out D. turned in10.【2020 ?江蘇省徐州市銅山區(qū)、睢寧縣、邳州市等六區(qū)縣（市）中考二?！?My parents often tell me to________ when I meet difficulties.A. e down B. slow down C. calm down D. get down
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