【正文】 進(jìn)行時(shí) wasn39。27．—Jim, could you please answer the question? —Sorry, I ________. Could you say it again?A.were playingwhen引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were+動(dòng)詞ing，主語(yǔ)是I，所以用was，watch的ing是watching，故選C。was discussing現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。B.23．I saw Jeff in the park. He _________ on the grass and reading a book.　A.B. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。am searching【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：——你為什么不接我的電話？——我正在微機(jī)室上網(wǎng)。19．——Did you see a girl in yellow pass by ten minutes ago? ——No, sir. I _____ a novel. A.18．Jim ______ a late night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, the television went blank.A.17．—What was your brother doing when you entered his room?—He ______ to the radio.A.am talking本題表示談話節(jié)目上演時(shí)，我正在幫忙做家務(wù)，用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，故選B。A.was helping 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。B.playt know. I 我正在聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。lie有兩個(gè)意思，躺下，這時(shí)過(guò)去式是lay，過(guò)去分詞是lain，現(xiàn)在分詞是lying；另一個(gè)意思是撒謊，過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞是lied；lay可以作為lie的過(guò)去式，也可以做動(dòng)詞原形，意思是下蛋，放置，過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞是laid。C. laid在校長(zhǎng)辦公室。B. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。B.但是你沒(méi)有接電話。m sorry. _________.A.D.was watching那時(shí)我正在和杰克電話聊天。C.have celebrated【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，難度適中，當(dāng)我經(jīng)過(guò)學(xué)校是，學(xué)生正在慶祝藝術(shù)節(jié)，由passed一詞可知是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，答案選B。will celebratewere celebratingcelebrate 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，注意平時(shí)識(shí)記，理解句意。注意while和進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)連用。C.s wrong with your finger? — I hurt it while I ___________ a model plane.A.did, do youC.was walkingC.t you hear Dad call you? —No, I didn39。would talk 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和形式。am watching根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，山姆在播放天氣預(yù)報(bào)的時(shí)候正在看足球賽，錯(cuò)過(guò)了天氣預(yù)報(bào)，所以此處用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故答案為A。I have had a meeting with clientsA過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，B一般過(guò)去時(shí)，C現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，D過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)，根據(jù) at about ten o39。will studyare talking根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，可知用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞辨析，過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，用was/were +doing 來(lái)表達(dá)。D.am playing【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：桑迪，玻璃杯壞了，是怎么回事？——對(duì)不起，媽媽。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，“我”昨晚想看籃球賽的時(shí)候，但是當(dāng)時(shí)父親正在看他的節(jié)目，可知需用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，was/were doing, 主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)，故選B。一般過(guò)去時(shí)，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，Btalk我和一個(gè)朋友聊天，我完全忘記了時(shí)間。B.A，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) B，一般將來(lái)時(shí)，C，一般過(guò)去時(shí)。had watchedD.would read我在看小說(shuō)?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，注意平時(shí)識(shí)記，理解句意。was playingwas sitting【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:我在公園里看見(jiàn)過(guò)杰夫，他正坐在草地上看書。24．Kevin _______ a math problem with his classmates when the math teacher knocked at the classroom Door. A.這是一個(gè)由when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句用了一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句要用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示“（這時(shí)）突然”之意；過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：be（was/were）+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞，故選C。is playing playing【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：當(dāng)?shù)卣鹨u擊那座城市的時(shí)候，那個(gè)和兩只狗在一起的男孩正在院子里玩。don39。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和上下文的聯(lián)系確定句子的時(shí)態(tài)。am preparing for根據(jù) at that time ， 可知是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志，表示過(guò)去某時(shí)正在的動(dòng)作，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。二、英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)31．—Are you a basketball player in you school? —Yes, I______the team 3 years it for 3 years.A．joined, was B．was joined, amC．have joined,have been D．joined, have been【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——你在你們學(xué)校是一名籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員嗎？——是的，我在3年前加入了籃球隊(duì)。 will pass C．passes。33．The train in an hour. I must go to the train station right now.A．left B．leaveC．will leave D．has left【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：火車一小時(shí)后出發(fā)。since they got married是表示截止到目前為止的時(shí)間段，主句要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為B。表達(dá)“不可能”的推測(cè)，用can’t，不能與mustn’t（禁止），have/has gone to意為“到某地去”，說(shuō)話時(shí)該人不在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)，have/has been to意為“曾經(jīng)去過(guò)某地”，這里是說(shuō)While先生已經(jīng)去北京了，還沒(méi)回來(lái)，故選D。這是賓語(yǔ)從句，主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，從句根據(jù)句意應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)；故選C40．Your paper must _______ as soon as the bell _______.A．hand in?？疾楝F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing. He_____in Hongkong for ten years.A．works B．has worked C．had worked D．would work【答案】C【解析】句意：O39。 live B．came。故選D。half an hour表示的是時(shí)間段，而A,B,C選項(xiàng)都是短暫性的動(dòng)詞或詞組，在肯定句中不能與表示一段的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，用join的延續(xù)性形式be in，故答案為D。 finished B．Have。所以選C。forgot C．in。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)on Sundays可知此處用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)everyone是第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱單數(shù)watches。began一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，開(kāi)始，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作；would begin將會(huì)開(kāi)始，過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)；have begun現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響；were beginning正要開(kāi)始。根據(jù)at this time ；故選D57．Today’s young people can’t live without smart phones. They keep their hands on the phones whenever they go, even while they______ meals.A．had B．will have C．were having D．a(chǎn)re having【答案】D【解析】句意：如今的年輕人沒(méi)有智能手機(jī)就無(wú)法生存。 was told D．Will...know。60．If our government 　　　 pay attention to the safety of food, our health 　　　 in danger.A．isn’