【正文】 o you can listen at a lower volume. 可知頭戴式耳機(jī)比置入式耳機(jī)更好，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù) It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 dB （分貝） for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes. 可知挺高于85分貝八個(gè)小時(shí)或者100分貝15分鐘是不安全的。 maximum volume for no more than 60 minutes a day.（1）It is safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 100 dB for 15 minutes （2）Listening to loud noise for a long time can cause some hair cells in the inner ear to die. （3）From the fourth paragraph, we know people don39。（英語(yǔ)）九年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)閱讀理解提高訓(xùn)練含解析一、英語(yǔ)閱讀（日常生活類）1．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤。 The United Nations has standards for safe listening. It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 dB （分貝） for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes. The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dB.t all that loud. But this can depend on where you are. For example, if you are in a noisy place like the subway, you might turn up your music too loud without realizing it. Later, when you listen to it at the same volume in a quiet place, you alight feel unfortablet listen to loud music on your headphones for a long time. Follow the 60:60 rule: listen to music at 60 percent of your headphones39。 （1）判斷正誤題。根據(jù) Over—the—ear headphones At some point in life, many people develop a mental （精神） problem. While most people get over it, for others it doesn39。 In China, the picture isn39。t ask for help for their condition may be creating problems for themselves in the future. Elaine Peng warned that, If we hide our mental health, it may remain a problem forever.B.Certainty about the future.（2）Why don39。They are afraid of being looked down upon.（3）What does the underlined word stigma most probably mean in Chinese? A.avoid being bulliedC.stay away from the Internet.（5）The main purpose of the passage is to ______. A.show some different opinions from different countries【答案】 （1）D（2）D（3）A（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述世界上許多人有精神疾病，到2020年世界上有一半的青少年患精神方面的疾病。 （4）推斷題。s story books to . A.批評(píng)s Web came out, it was only popular with adults.D.故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫答案。 Why do we act like this? Well, in the past, following others was a way to keep from danger. Suppose that 5000 years ago you were hunting （打獵） with friends. Suddenly, they all ran away. What would you have done? Would you have stayed? No, you would have run, too. We are descendants （后代） of those who copied others39。C.people can study better if they are alone（3）The underlined word It in Paragraph g refers to ________. A.t copy others39。第三段的實(shí)驗(yàn)內(nèi)容主要講讓人們選擇一個(gè)正確答案，在一個(gè)人單獨(dú)思考的狀況下，可以答對(duì)；當(dāng)一群人一起看問(wèn)題，并告知他們前面的人選擇的一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤答案，他們就都選擇認(rèn)可前人回答的錯(cuò)誤答案，由此可知社會(huì)認(rèn)同感會(huì)讓人改變觀點(diǎn)。 （4）推理判斷題。s considered to be the Great American Novel, or one of the greatest novels of all time. The story takes place on a whaling ship that sails the seas to find Moby Lick, a very large whale.Speaking.are in small numbersC.D.Detective story.B.根據(jù)In Australia, rabbits have crowded into the land. They eat the plants that farmers grow. They eat the plants other animals need to eat, so other animals find it hard to ，兔子已經(jīng)擠進(jìn)了陸地。根據(jù)Last month I read The Stolen Letter. He also introduces a sense of mystery in the ，故選D。 Usually, people think they need to get more and more information before trying a new idea. There is nothing wrong with learning a lot, but when you let learning get in the way of doing, you will never get going.lessnothingeverythingmore（2）Which is NOT true according to the passage? A.read books about how to walk（4）We can usually read the passage in a storybooka newspaperan advertisementa guidebook（5）The purpose of the passage is 根據(jù) 根據(jù)本文是告訴我們一個(gè)道理，故會(huì)在報(bào)紙上看到這篇文章，故選B。 One day, Tom39。 Tom was hesitant（猶豫的），but he finally nodded. Feeling nervous. Tom began to shake. Soon, he saw a young lady walking towards him.He had other plans.He didn39。In their school.B.Confident.D. On the flag day, Tom and Angela sold flags in a busy street. In the next couple of hours, Angela and Tom sold flags quickly and bravely. What subject do you worry about the most at school? Many students worry about math. Some students can39。 Scientists tested 125 college students. They asked them to do a simple math exam while sitting in a slumpedover （趴倒的） posture, or sitting up straight. After the test, 56 percent of students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight.Lying on your back.B.To sit in different postures.（3）How many students in the test benefited from the better posture? A.Slump over to Take ExamsSit up to Do MathC.D.s right – sitting up straight can help you do better on math exams. 可知坐直可以讓人們?cè)跀?shù)學(xué)考試中感覺(jué)壓力更小 ，故選A。Slumping over is a defensive（戒備的） posture. It can bring about bad memories in the body and brain. This can stop you from thinking clearly, 可知第四段是用來(lái)解釋為什么睡懶覺(jué)會(huì)讓考試變得更難，故選A。 According to another survey, white cars are often sold more than cars of other colors. In China, car buyers say white makes a small car look bigger. Car buyers in other countries also like white. And the research also suggests that there is a lower risk of accidents during the day for white cars pared with darker ones. People also think the temperature inside white cars is lower than that in cars of other colors. . A.can pay less money for cars darkerC.. A.paint our cars any color anywhereC.t show dirt such as grey. That means the owners can wash their cars less, 可知，車的用戶選擇灰色的車，因?yàn)樗麄兛梢愿傧窜?，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。l