【正文】 有益)可知，素食快餐流行的原因之一是對健康有好處。s cheaper than regular food.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，素食快餐在英國越來越受歡迎，文章陳述了它受歡迎的潛在原因。But, is vegan fast food actually healthy? Azmina Govindji of the British Dietetic Association says not to assume that is the case, It39。s. driving this popularity? Katrina Fox, founder of Vegan Business Media, believes it39。s no surprise, then, that vegan fast food is also on the rise.再結合文章內(nèi)容可知，文章主要是說明了iReader這種新的閱讀方式是小包裝里的大創(chuàng)意，故選D。根據(jù)第三段中的“There are now more ways for the British to read than ever before, due to the widespread use of ebooks and audio books.”可知由于電子書和有聲書的廣泛使用，英國人現(xiàn)在有了比以往更多的閱讀方式。故選B。文學的價值不僅有助于這些，而且有助于中國的未來?？芍髡卟惶邮苤袊鴮W生的教育方式。s the main idea of the text? A.He is interested in it.C. The best schools do seem to provide a limited (有限的) chance to enjoy literature, usually about the Chinese classic stories but there is not enough free time for students. There are enough reading materials (材料). Chinese book shops are full of story books, and most of them are of good quality (質(zhì)量) in terms of content, plot (情節(jié)) and language. Was there not a Chinese author who received a Nobel Prize for literature recently? There are moves in Chinese education to promote (提升) decision making and shared values. The value of literature is helpful to these as well as to the future of China.（1）What does the author think of the way students are educated in China? A. （4）考查主旨大意。根據(jù)第三段中的“Blibber Blubber was too sticky and it was also too difficult to remove the burst bubble from one39。D.The popularity of gum.B.C.He used it for medical purposes.（2）Which of the fallowing is the least popular? A.He introduced it to Europeans.C.在這項評估中得分較高的參與者受粗魯行為影響的可能性明顯較低。故選C。 ability. participating in the rudeness experiment.【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，研究表明，關于“無禮”行為作為一種“傳染性”行為是可以避免的。To teach them how to use right body languages.（3）What is the probable effect of watching the videos on some participants? A. and in the evening, they described their experiences over the course of that day.高考英語閱讀理解(教育文化)易錯剖析一、高中英語閱讀理解教育文化類1．閱讀理解 The researchers worked with 81 persons, with occupations ranging from security to business to medicine, who were asked to plete online surveys over a 10day period. Participants recorded their moods when they woke up。To expose them to various aspects of rudeness.D.Less interaction with others.（4）Who may not be affected by the rudeness videos? positive and kind to themselves. keeping calm in stressful situations. owning confidence in others39?？芍?，讓參與者觀看視頻是為了讓他們受到更多的影響而研究他們的情緒變化。根據(jù)第五段中的“A few weeks before the study began, the participants pleted an evaluation that measured their selfconfidence and emotional stability among other things. The participants who scored higher on this evaluation were significantly less likely to be influenced by the rudeness.”在研究開始前幾周，參與者完成了一項評估，評估內(nèi)容包括他們的自信心和情緒穩(wěn)定性等。 Chewing gum(口香糖) has its origins in ancient times from Mayans to Greeks who would chew the resin(樹脂)of certain trees for medical purposes and maybe even for freshening breath. The history of chewing gum continued as Native Americans introduced it to European settlers.s gum pany, discovered bubblegum by accident while experimenting in the lab during his breaks. The gum was named Dubble Bubble. Pink was the only color which could be used at the time, and Dubble Bubble has remained pink ever since.B.D.It was invented by a US military member.（4）What does the text mainly introduce? A. （2）考查推理判斷。故選A。3．閱讀理解 B.Chinese students have no chance to read enough materials.（4）What39。根據(jù)第一段中的“There is therefore the possibility of something wrong with the way students are taught here.”因此，這里的學生的教育方式可能有問題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“There are moves in Chinese education to promote decision making and shared values. The value of literature is helpful to these as well as to the future of China.”中國的教育中有一些促進決策制定和價值觀共享的舉措。結合文章主要內(nèi)容為說明閱讀文學作品的重要性，故可知文章的主旨大意是閱讀文學作品應該受到重視。 Avoid taking buses. （2）考查推理判斷。它把偉大的想法轉(zhuǎn)化成小包裝，你可以在15分鐘內(nèi)聽或讀。s one type of food that Brits love, it is fast food. People in the UK love it so much that there was a 34% increase in the number of fast food outlets from 2010 to 2018. It39。What39。 s opinion about vegan fast food? is not so healthy. is more varied. is more nutritious. will soon disappear.（4）Why do many people tend to vegan fast food according to the last sentence? keep a balanced diet. religious reasons. of the love for animals.39。根據(jù)第四段中的“It39。故選A。Can you imagine a world without music? Studies show that public schools across the country are cutting back on music classes to save money. Even worse, some schools have never had music classes to begin with. But without them, students39。Music programs in public schools also help to add to a student39。 growth all students could have music classes at school who have music classes do better in all subjects（2）The example in Paragraph 4 mainly suggests that ________. makes crosscultural munication possible cultures have different styles of music has a good relationship with America and American students are good at playing the piano（3）What can we learn about education with music classes? allows schools to make more money. can cause a lot of academic problems. will affect the world cultural munication greatly. does good to students39。上音樂課對學生的學業(yè)有幫助，故選B。s sense of pride and selfconfidence. ”公立學校的音樂課程也有助于增強學生的自豪感和自信心。7．閱讀理解 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。 （3）考查主旨大意。故選C。根據(jù)第一段“As we reflect on the evolution of fitness over the centuries, and the emergence of a well organized and growing ‘fitness’ market and industry, it is well to ask ourselves: what have we lost, and what have we gained?”當我們回顧幾個世紀以來健身運動的演變，以及一個組織良好、不斷發(fā)