【正文】 . technologyC. pressD. management6. A. explainB. createC. purchaseD. sell7. A. interestB. experienceC. voiceD. choice8. A. differenceB. startC. impactD. bet9. A. at bestB. at lastC. at mostD. at least10. A. helpfulB. honestC. enthusiasticD. active11. A. dutyB. faithC. goalD. profit12. A. knowledgeB. judgmentC. personalitiesD. abilities13. A. hardlyB. onlyC. seldomD. never14. A. promotingB. appreciateC. researchingD. advertising15. A. fundB. demandC. requireD. effort16. A. growB. spreadC. workD. decline17. A. took offB. took inC. took downD. took on18. A. ordersB. wishesC. opportunitiesD. suggestions19. A. sureB. doubtfulC. curiousD. excited20. A. imagineB. tryC. thinkD. question【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）C；（9）D；（10）A；（11）B；（12）D；（13）B；（14）C；（15）D；（16）A；（17）D；（18）C；（19）A；（20）B； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議的短文，作者講述了自己放棄雜志社編輯的工作去嘗試做了另外一份更有挑戰(zhàn)性的工作，提高了自己的能力和信心。 It was rewarding to see the pany 16 asked if I was interested in trying.have a go.I jumped at it.【點評】本題考點涉及動詞，名詞，形容詞，介詞，固定短語等多個知識點的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。 B. colourfulD. ability“能力”。（19）考查名詞。 B. tendency D. continued“繼續(xù)”。D. trying“盡力”。anxious“焦慮的”；A. plate “盤子” ； 根據(jù) 下文“It turned out that it was an antique plate, worth a few hundred dollars”可知，這個家伙買了件物超所值的物品，所以，當(dāng)作者要價一美元時他沒有猶豫，當(dāng)即買下。故選A。 C. figure根據(jù) 空前后信息可知根據(jù)商品狀況的好壞售價不同。 C. condition（7）考查介詞。D. instruments樂器，工具”。A. items B. return “歸還，返回”；C. answer C. order “命令，訂購”；condition, maybe one hundred dollars. Dishese in with a houseful of furniture, and I don39。t have. my father wouldsay. When I was aged thirteen, my father lost his store 2 , a onearmed guy who could do morewith his one arm than many will do with two. With his manager gone, my fathercame to me. Will you e in while I go out to 3 prices. You just have to know a range.the sales if I39。（1）考查動詞。根據(jù)常識，作者的父親教作者：在舊貨市場，沒有的東西是不能銷售的。根據(jù)下文“With his manager gone” 可知，作者13歲時，父親的商店經(jīng)理去世了?？赏浦捎谠瓉淼慕?jīng)理亡故，作者的父親來干接電話的工作，需要找個人來干原來的經(jīng)理的活。 C. right “正確的，合適的”； B. customers“顧客”；（6）考查動詞?！皠?chuàng)造”A. price“價格”根據(jù)第九個空后的condition可知。 句意：滿屋子的家具，我甚至還沒有說清楚有多少個盤子就給出了價格。（11）考查名詞。 B. buy “買”；句意：父親瞥了一眼，轉(zhuǎn)身對顧客說，你今天其實買到了一件便宜貨。 D. laughed“笑”。 ； D. money“錢”。“震驚的”；D. desperate“絕望的，孤注一擲的”?！凹傺b”；（17）考查動詞。（18）考查名詞。 C. pay“付款”； B. salesman“售貨員”；（20）考查形容詞。 C. painful However, soon after I 4 I was fortunate to be surrounded by very 10 I spent hours 14 s important to take risks and accept new 18 , even when you39。形容詞relaxing令人放松的；challenging有挑戰(zhàn)的；entertaining娛樂的；astonishing令人驚訝的；根據(jù)文章標(biāo)題“Always Challenge Yourself”可知作者要挑戰(zhàn)自己，當(dāng)他在雜志公司做編輯的時候，他并不在意這份工作，想做更有挑戰(zhàn)性的工作。（4）考查上下文串聯(lián)。故答案選D。（9）考查介詞短語辨析。故答案選B。動詞promote提拔，宣傳；促進(jìn)；appreciate感激，欣賞；research研究；advertise等廣告；根據(jù)后句asked lots of questions and spoke to so many 。（17）考查動詞短語辨析。故答案選A。3．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Towards the end of his period as prime minister, he was 8 to make a speech to the students at his old school. When the great day 9 , Sir Winston Churchill gave his short, clearcut speech:句意：他不是一名好學(xué)生，差點因為違反學(xué)校紀(jì)律被學(xué)校開除。句意：謝天謝地，他完成了自己的學(xué)業(yè)，他的錯誤沒有阻止他進(jìn)入大學(xué)。句意：因為他的智慧和勇氣，他取得了巨大的成就。句意：他的決心幫助鼓舞了整個民族，還鼓舞了世界。句意：那個激動人心的日子到來了。 （11）考查名詞。根據(jù)下文“a great woman lawyer”可知她取得了成就，所以選D。根據(jù)語境可知前后句表因果關(guān)系，故選B。根據(jù)語境可知最終夢想實現(xiàn)，故選A。根據(jù)語境可知是失敗阻止了他們繼續(xù)嘗試，故選B。A. imagination“想象”；B. creativity“創(chuàng)造力”；C. interest “興趣”；D. determination“決心”。and ill.that after we give something up, we gain something new in its place. Then suddenly my father 10 by his words. After that, when I began to feel irritated (憤怒的) at someone, I 15 父親認(rèn)為自己雖然失去了一切，但是卻得到了家人的愛。句意：但是當(dāng)他生病，身體虛弱時，他卻相反。 （4）考查動詞短語。 （6）考查動詞短語。A. decisions“決定”；B. experiences“經(jīng)歷”；C. expectations“期望”；D. beliefs“信仰”。句意：但是似乎總是在放棄一些東西之后，我們會獲得一些新的東西代替它。11A. Surprisingly“令人驚訝地”；B. Immediately“立即”；C. Naturally“自然地”；D. Certainly“當(dāng)然”。 （14）考查動詞。16句意：當(dāng)我生別人的氣是，我總是會想起他的話，就開始變得鎮(zhèn)定。句意：用這種方法，我從父親身上學(xué)到了接受事實。句意：不過現(xiàn)在，我很感激這份禮物。 Growth requires disfort. If you stick with what is 1 , you39。what is safe, you will have planted a seed 6 , if watered daily, will bloom into something that you would have 7 Five years ago, I decided to move overseas and I haven39。an extremely enriching (豐富的) 20 .1. A. realisticB. reasonableC. sensibleD. fortable2. A. giving inB. bringing outC. giving upD. putting off3. A. faceB. offerC. solveD. value4. A. happenB. disappearC. changeD. continue5. A. intoB. throughC. beyondD. after6. A. itB. whatC. thatD. who7. A. everB. neverC. alwaysD. already8. A. failureB. difficultyC. pleasureD. growth9. A. museumB. forestC. countryD. workshop10. A. easyB. severeC. simpleD. full11. A. slimB. bigC. pureD. fair12. A. tripB. ticketC. roadD. course13. A. whenB. howC. whichD. where14. A. startedB. finishedC. quittedD. wasted15. A. recognizingB. designingC. ignoringD. menting16. A. realityB. habitC. desireD. routine17. A. doubtB. satisfactionC. responsibilityD. disfort18. A. freelyB. differentlyC. absentlyD. safely19. A. turned overB. turned upC. turned outD. turned down20. A. experienceB. projectC. appointmentD. lesson【答案】 （1）D；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）D；（11）A；（12）B；（13）D；（14）B；（15）A；（16）A；（17）D；（18）B；（19）C；（20）A； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，通過作者在國外求學(xué)的經(jīng)歷,告訴人們成長需要不適,成長和安慰共存。句意：成長需要不適。A. face”面對“；B. offer”提供“；C. solve”解決“；D. value”評估,估價“。 （5）考查介詞。173。句意：你一決定超出什么是安全的,如果你每天澆水,你將會種下一顆發(fā)展成為你從來沒期盼過的種子。根據(jù)上文中的”Growth requires disfort.“可知,成長和安慰共存不能共存。句意：在高中,我想生活在一個拉美國家,通過完整的文化感受使西班牙語變得流利。 （12）考查名詞。 （14）考查動詞。故選A。A. doubt”懷疑“；B. satisfaction173。A. turned over”翻轉(zhuǎn)“；B. turned up”出現(xiàn),音量調(diào)大“；C. turned out”結(jié)果是“；D. turned down”拒絕,音量調(diào)