【正文】 land ocean, including terrific storms. In November 1975, one such storm struck the vessel SS Edmund Fitzgerald, which was headed to Detroit. The Fitzgerald disappeared after munications were lost. A week later, a sonar( 聲吶) ship found the vessel 500 feet under the water. Not one body was found, though. 【文章大意】這是一篇說明文。(過去分詞短語作狀語) be more familiar to1. The building of the railway opened up new land to the pioneers. open up。2. Seen from the top of the mountain, the small village looks more beautiful. 從山頂上看, 這個小村莊更美。(完全倒裝)Ⅰ. 閱讀理解A(2021由此可知, 作者認為蝎子號是一個謎是因為即使有經(jīng)驗豐富的船員, 潛水艇還是沉沒了。故選B。天津高二檢測)　　New Zealand will create one of the largest marine protected areas in the world, spanning an area of 620, 000 square km. “The Kermadec Ocean Sanctuary (保護區(qū)) will be one of the world’s most significant fully protected ecosystems, ”the prime minister of New Zealand, John Key, told the UN General Assembly in New York. The sanctuary is in the South Pacific Ocean, about 1, 000 km northeast of New Zealand, and expands a marine reserve that surrounds some small islands. The area is considered important in terms of biodiversity, featuring nearly 35 species of whales and dolphins, 150 types of fish and three of the world’s seven sea turtle species. It is also geologically significant, including the world’s longest chain of underwater volcanoes and the second deepest ocean trench, into 10 km underwater — deeper than Mount Everest’s height. The scale of the sanctuary will dwarf (矮化) any previous New Zealand’s protected area, spanning twice the size of the country’s mainland. It will cover 15% of New Zealand’s economic zone. Commercial and recreational fishing will be pletely banned, as will oil, gas and mineral prospecting (勘探), exploration and mining. Key’s government aims to pass legislation establishing the sanctuary next year. “The sanctuary is a worldclass, unspoiled marine environment and New Zealand is proud to protect it for future generations, ”Key said. “New Zealanders value our coasts and oceans, which are an important part of our culture, economy and environment and we are mitted to managing them sustainably. Creating protected areas will support not only our own fisheries, but those of our Pacific neighbors, adding to New Zealand’s efforts to help grow Pacific economies through the responsible management of their ocean resources. ”Nick Smith, New Zealand’s environment minister, said the sanctuary might impose a cost upon the mining industry but that it is important to protect the ocean before exploration takes place. “New Zealand needs to use its vast ocean resources for jobs and exports in industries like fishing, aquaculture, minerals and energy, but we also need to set aside special areas where nature es first and marine life is fully protected, ”Smith said. New Zealand will monitor the area via its navy and satellite technology. The Kermadec region will join three other key areas in the Pacific protected by the US, the UK and Australia. Matt Rand, director of the Pew Charitable Trusts’ Global Ocean Legacy (遺產(chǎn)) campaign, weled Key’s announcement. “New Zealand will create the gold standard of conservation areas in the sanctuary, preserving one of the fewly unspoiled areas of ocean on Earth, ”he said. “This mitment is an exciting step toward meeting global goals to safeguard at least 30% of the ocean through fully protected marine reserves. ”【文章大意】本文介紹了新西蘭將打造一個世界上規(guī)模最大的海洋保護區(qū)。)可知, Key會同意C項觀點。1. 【解析】who。分析句子可知, 所填空處作定語修飾language, “語言”與“寫”為邏輯上的被動關(guān)系, 用過去分詞?？疾楦痹~。故填better。句意: 西班牙人在15世紀到達并占領(lǐng)了中美洲, 甚至瑪雅地區(qū)。9. 【解析】including。分析句子可知, 戲劇與認為為邏輯上的被動關(guān)系, 描述現(xiàn)在的事實用一般現(xiàn)在時, 且主語A play是單數(shù)。A. Better mood. B. You will be energized. C. Sleep can definitely reduce levels of stress. D. We’ve put so much emphasis on diet and exercise. E. The study is intended to offer a healthy way to help people sleep longer. F. The experts suggest that too much extension of sleep time not be necessary. G. However, investigations of successful weight loss by sleeping more help prove such a connection. 【文章大意】這是一篇說明文。2. 【解析】選F。由上一句“我們謹慎說, 這項研究并沒有在有限睡眠和肥胖之間建立因果關(guān)系。”切題。話題寫作2. 話題詞匯(1)Ladies and gentlemen　 　　　　女士們, 先生們(2)As we all know 眾所周知(3)However 然而(4)It be said that 據(jù)說……(5)There is no evidence 沒有證據(jù)(6)Thank you very much for your attention. 非常感謝你的關(guān)注。1. 完成句子(1)百慕大三角(Bermuda Triangle)位于大西洋, 靠近美國的佛羅里達州。2. 句式升級(5)用非謂語動詞作狀語把(1)(2)合并。素養(yǎng)培優(yōu) 《潘德爾家的巫師》1612年, 在蘭開夏郡的潘德爾山附近住著一個名叫詹妮特本書以女主人公詹妮特的口吻來描述一家人的故事。 and I want to finish it now. 譯文: 《潘德爾家的巫師》(節(jié)選)　　仆人笑了。我盼望有人來關(guān)心我, 僅此而已。在里德宅院我幸福地生活了很多年。然而他們死去的面孔在那里等待著我。他看上去很疲勞, 但是他向我微笑著。埃德蒙我來自巫師之家, 可我不是巫師。韋伯斯特先生給了我面包, 我又回到