【正文】 B. argue withC. hear from D. depend on47．【 湖北襄陽(yáng)】 The American warships(軍艦) have appeared near South China Sea Islands again.We must let the Americans know clearly that the islands ______ China.A. e from B. belong toC. care about D. believe in48．【 湖北襄陽(yáng)】 I’m so tired after the long journey that I want to go to bed at once.You’d better ______ first and then have a rest.A. take a walk B. take a messageC. take a break D. take a shower49．【 湖北襄陽(yáng)】Oh， my god. I ______ 2 kg. this month.Don’t worry. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A. put up B. put offC. put on D. put down50．【 江蘇蘇州】If the customer rings up for me again , please the call to the sales department .A. run through B. look throughC. go through D. put through51．【 海南】—Hainan ________ its blue sky and fresh air.—So it is. That’s why more and more visitors spend their holidays here. weak in B. is famous for C. is used to52．【 海南】I want to be a scientist like Tu Youyou when I ________ in the future. up B. wake up C. stay up53．【 山東青島】Our country is taking action to ______ air pollution.A. cut down B. cut upC. cut out D. cut off54．【 湖北孝感】Many teenagers ________ the old and they often offer their seats to them on buses.A. depend on B. care forC. laugh at D. listen to55．【 重慶】 It’s getting dark. Could you please ____ the light for me? All right. Just a minute.A. keep on B. turn onC. try on D. put on56．【 江蘇連云港】 The fire _____ at around 3 a. m. local time when people were celebrating with fireworks.I39。t wait to enjoy the exciting moments.A. take part in B. take pride in C. take in24．【 廣州深圳中考】 —I had a quarrel with my friend Jim yesterday, and now I_______it.—Why not go and say sorry to him at once? It39。(25)beat,win與lose的用法beat (打敗),后面跟“人”,而win(贏得),后面跟“比賽、競(jìng)賽”等。如： I have lost the book I borrowed from my teacher. What can I do? (我丟掉了從老師那里借來(lái)的書)/How long have you kept my dictionary,eh?For more than two months! (呃,我的字典你借了多久了？?jī)蓚€(gè)多月了！)(18)bring、take、carry、send、lift的用法bring指從遠(yuǎn)處“拿來(lái)”；take指從面前“拿走”；carry指一般的搬運(yùn),不涉及方向；send主要指“送、派遣、寄”；lift指把東西由低向高“提起、拎起”。如：Are you listening to me,Jim? Yes,I have heard your words.(吉姆,你在聽(tīng)我說(shuō)嗎？是的,你的話我全聽(tīng)見(jiàn)了)(12)look、see、watch、read的用法四個(gè)詞均與眼睛有關(guān),look指放眼去“看”(不管是否看得到),指“看”的過(guò)程；see指“看見(jiàn)”這一結(jié)果,有時(shí)see還引申為“明白”,表示“看”時(shí)后面加“電影”等詞；watch指專注的看,含有“注視、監(jiān)視”之義,后面常跟“電視、比賽”等詞；read限制為看書面材料,譯為“看、閱讀”,后面跟“書、報(bào)紙、雜志”等詞。dress up意為“穿上盛裝、喬裝打扮”。 ④be sorry that+從句。s place(坐某人的位置；代替某人的職務(wù))，__________(依次，輪流)，talk about(談話；交談), __________(和……交談)，turn on(打開(kāi)電燈、收音機(jī)、煤氣、自來(lái)水等)，__________(關(guān)閉電燈、收音機(jī)、煤氣、自來(lái)水等), turn up(把聲音調(diào)高), turn down(調(diào)低音量；拒絕), turn…over(把……翻過(guò)來(lái))，__________(認(rèn)為；想起), think about(考慮)考點(diǎn)三動(dòng)詞用法辨析(1)“Why not+動(dòng)詞原形+…?”(干嘛不……?)是簡(jiǎn)略句,完全形式是：Why don’t you +動(dòng)詞原形+…?如：Why not go and have a look?(干嘛不去看看？)/ Why not try it once again?(為什么不再試試？)(2) seem(好象)的用法記住幾個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)：①sb./sth. + seem + (to be+)形容詞+…；②sb./sth. + seem + like +…；③sb/sth + seem + to (do)；④It seems that + 從句。3．動(dòng)詞＋名詞：常見(jiàn)的有have fun, play sports, take place等。用于完成時(shí)的have(has,had,having) 。如：study, sing等。中考專題復(fù)習(xí)——?jiǎng)釉~詞組及詞義辨析知識(shí)講解和原題動(dòng)詞詞組及詞義辨析中考考點(diǎn)1．動(dòng)詞詞組后接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ)的用法。③ 大多數(shù)動(dòng)詞可以兼作及物動(dòng)詞和不及物動(dòng)詞。 (3) 關(guān)于助動(dòng)詞①常見(jiàn)的助動(dòng)詞有：用于進(jìn)行時(shí)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的be (am, is, are ,was, were, been, being ) 。2．動(dòng)詞＋介詞：常見(jiàn)的有ask for, care about, look for, look after, laugh at, hear of, lead to, wait for等。s homework(做作業(yè)), do some reading(閱讀), dream of(夢(mèng)想), dress up(裝扮)4．get on(上車)，________(到達(dá))，__________(回來(lái)；取回), get off(下車)，_____________(與……相處融洽), get married(結(jié)婚), give out(分發(fā)), give away(贈(zèng)送), give up(放棄)5．have a look(看一看), __________(吃晚餐), have a rest(休息), have sports(進(jìn)行體育活動(dòng)), have a cold(感冒), have a good time(過(guò)得愉快), have a headache(頭痛), __________(嘗試；努力)6．look for(尋找), look out(留神；注意), look up(向上看，抬頭看；查閱), look after(照顧，照看), look at(看；觀看)，__________(看起來(lái)像), look the same(看起來(lái)一樣), laugh at(嘲笑), let…down(使……失望), look forward to(盼望；期待)7．make friends(交朋友), make phone calls(打電話), make a noise(吵鬧)，__________(做鬼臉), make room for(給……騰出地方), make a decision(作出決定), make a mistake(犯錯(cuò)誤)，__________________(下決心), make a living(謀生), make progress(取得進(jìn)步)8．put on(上演；穿上；戴上), put up(掛起；舉起), put down(把……放下來(lái))，__________(把……收起來(lái)), put off(推遲), put out(撲滅，熄滅), pick up(撿起), pass on(傳遞), pay for(付……的賬)9．take off(脫掉；起飛), take photos(照相), take out(取出), take a seat(坐下)，___________________(積極參加), take care of(照顧；照料), take exercise(做運(yùn)動(dòng)), take one39。 ③be sorry to (do)。be dressed in與wear基本同義。(11)listen to、hear的用法兩個(gè)詞與聽(tīng)覺(jué)有關(guān),listen to指“聽(tīng)”這一過(guò)程,hear指“聽(tīng)到”這一結(jié)果。(17)borrow、lend、keep的用法表示“借”的三個(gè)詞,borrow“借進(jìn)”、lend“出借”都是一次性動(dòng)作,不可以和表示一段的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用；keep“保存”用來(lái)表示借一段時(shí)間。used to + 動(dòng)詞原形,表示“過(guò)去常?！?否定式可以是“didn’t use to”也可以是“usedn’t to”；be used to + 動(dòng)名詞,表示“過(guò)去習(xí)慣于…”get used to 表示“習(xí)慣于……”。m sorry to hear that. I hope she can get better soon.A. look at B. look for C. care for23．【 廣州深圳中考】—This summer a lot of athletes will go to Brazil to_______the Rio Olympics.—I love sports and I can39。 with D. brush。 of helping。 repair B. repairing。 do。 e B. did。 arrive at96．—Why are you walking to school, Miss Lin ?—Because my car broke down on the way.A. stopped to work B. didn39。文章時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，人稱主要為第一人稱?，F(xiàn)在正在倡導(dǎo)“低碳”生活，只要我們不污染地球的環(huán)境，不浪費(fèi)地球的能源，就能夠讓我們的周圍變得更綠，生活變得更美好。它要求將所規(guī)定的材料內(nèi)容經(jīng)整理后展開(kāi)思維，考查運(yùn)用所學(xué)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)意思的能力。(5)我的旅游感受……參考詞匯:京津城際鐵路 BeijingTianjin Intercity Railway王府井大街 Wangfujing Street故宮 the Palace Museum北京烤鴨 Peking Roast Duck要求：(1)詞數(shù):80～100個(gè)。注意所使用的語(yǔ)法規(guī)則的準(zhǔn)確性和合理性。s more, I bought my good friends many lovely presents which is related to the theme of the Palace Museum..等這些句子運(yùn)用也讓文章增色不少。t make good use of time and it had a bad influence on my study.I had an experience like this. Last weekend, my good friend, Jim taught me how to play a kind of puter game. It was interesting. So I spent more time on it. I forgot to do my homework in