【正文】
露西怎么了?剛才我看見她坐在座位上哭。我希望她們能做得更好。be advised to do ,spend time doing ,take exercise做運(yùn)動(dòng),都是固定短語(yǔ)??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。died過去式,過去分詞;death名詞;dead形容詞;根據(jù)“A woman was found ________”可知此處缺形容詞作主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),所以第一空是“dead”;再根據(jù)bleed to death表示“流血致死”,所以此處缺名詞,故選C。See sb/ sth do強(qiáng)調(diào)看見后面的動(dòng)作經(jīng)常發(fā)生,或者看見后面的動(dòng)作的全過程。34.C解析:C【詳解】句意:農(nóng)民依靠好天氣種植莊稼。32.C解析:C【詳解】句意:小時(shí)候我喜歡聽收音機(jī),等我最喜歡的歌??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞辨析。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,句子是省略句,答語(yǔ)省略了be動(dòng)詞和表語(yǔ)(are on show),而photos與take是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以此處應(yīng)用過去分詞做定語(yǔ),表示被動(dòng)的意義。to borrow不定式;to be borrowed被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);borrowed過去分詞;borrowing現(xiàn)在分詞;根據(jù)old maps和borrow之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以用過去分詞修飾old maps作定語(yǔ);故選C??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞??键c(diǎn):考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。根據(jù)句意,故選A。故選C??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。13.C解析:C【詳解】句意:為了節(jié)約能源,離開房間之前關(guān)掉點(diǎn)燈??疾閯?dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“you have to do something ahead of others”可知下文是動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的。it它;one用于指代同類不同物的單數(shù)事物;this這個(gè)/that那個(gè),單指代詞,用于指代上文提到的事物。be busy后面接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),故選B?!啊璵ore about it”是目的,使用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ),故選B。Compare比較,動(dòng)詞原形;Compared比較,過去式或過去分詞;Comparing比較,現(xiàn)在分詞或者動(dòng)名詞;Compares比較,動(dòng)詞三單;根據(jù)句意理解及句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析可知,這里表達(dá)的是“我的書法和父親的書法相比”,所以這里構(gòu)成pared with短語(yǔ),表示“與……相比”,是過去分詞作狀語(yǔ),故選B。 landing D.On。 relax56.—Did everyone attend the concert last night? —No, Emily preferred ________ TV at home to ________ the concert.A.to watch。 to caring54. Have you seen the movie《Lost in Thailand》? Yeah, it’s truly worth ________. It’s ________ interesting that I’ve seen it twice.A.seeing。 to talk B.too。 to take B.spending。 do B.changes。 saving C.having。 from livingC.to preventing。 to give up B.to experience。 how B.why。 doing36.The tiger mom went out the bedroom, her daughter crying sadly.A.left B.leaving C.leaves D.has left37.A woman was found ________ in her house this morning. The police said she was wounded with a knife and bled to ________.A.died。 taking43.Nowadays students have more time to practice ________ English after class.A.speak B.spoke C.speaking D.to speak44.—The Chinese women’s football team has booked the ticket at the Tokyo Olympic Games. —Great. I expect them ________ better.A.do B.did C.to do D.doing45.Thousands of young people spend hours ______ Wechat moments of their friends every day.A.to check B.checking C.check D.checks46.—What happened to Lucy? I saw her _______ in her seat just now.—She failed in the final exam. Let’s go to cheer her up.A.crying B.to cry C.cried D.to be crying47.I like because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world.A.reading B.cooking C.swimming D.dancing48.—What’s your plan for the ing summer holiday?—I’ll devote as much time as I can some voluntary work.A.to do B.to doing C.do D.doing49.He made up his mind to devote his life________ pollution ________happily.A.to prevent。 talking。 so D.to see。 attend D.watching。devote one’s life to doingsth貢獻(xiàn)一生做某事,故第一空用to preventing。固定搭配:prefer to do sth rather than do sth“寧愿做某事而不愿做某事”,故選B。be made to do 。to improve為了提高;動(dòng)詞不定式;improving 提高,動(dòng)名詞;improve 提高,原形;improved提高,過去式。其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為“動(dòng)詞+it+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)+不定式(動(dòng)名詞或從句)”。10.A解析:A【詳解】句意:華為已經(jīng)成功地為他的產(chǎn)品開發(fā)了新的軟件。故選B?!军c(diǎn)睛】動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)和祈使句在具體語(yǔ)境中的使用,很多學(xué)生在做題時(shí)容易弄混。15.C解析:C【詳解】句意:他們?yōu)閰⒓託g迎會(huì)準(zhǔn)備了多少工作?考查動(dòng)詞形式辨析題。我們應(yīng)該盡我們所能防止校車事故的發(fā)生。20.D解析:D【詳解】句意:我們必須做我們能做的一切,來阻止廢水流入河里??键c(diǎn):考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)及動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。25.C解析:C【詳解】句意:這道湯是主菜,里面全是肉、蔬菜和面條。given過去分詞;giving動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞;to give動(dòng)詞不定式;gave動(dòng)詞過去式??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Try thinking about their pronunciations.,可知問的是方法,故選B。33.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——濟(jì)南地鐵4號(hào)線建設(shè)已經(jīng)開始了!——太棒了。depend on sb/sth doing sth依賴某人(某事)做某事,此處用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ),結(jié)合句意,故選C。這里用現(xiàn)在分詞形式表示一種伴隨狀語(yǔ)。句中的“it”代指the puter,是動(dòng)詞“repair”的承受者,所以這里應(yīng)該為過去分詞表被動(dòng),故選B??疾楣潭ㄓ梅ā?疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。45.B解析:B【詳解】句意:數(shù)以千計(jì)的年輕人每天花費(fèi)數(shù)小時(shí)查看他們朋友的微信朋友圈??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意“暑假即將來臨,你的計(jì)劃是什么?我將投入我能投入的所有時(shí)間做志愿者活動(dòng)”。--所以prevent要用ing形式,第二空to live 不定式作目的狀語(yǔ),注意:此處不是prevent... (from) doing sth 阻止……作某事。是。根據(jù)題意,故選B。so +形容詞+that=such +a/an+adj+名詞+that的從句??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。58.B解析:B【詳解】句意:如果你每天練習(xí)說一小時(shí)英語(yǔ),你的英語(yǔ)會(huì)更好。in泛指一般意義的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等較長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間;若表示星期幾或某一特定的日期,則用on;land降落/著