【正文】 fic and technological inventions by ancient Chinese in maths, physics, chemistry, astronomy, geography, agronomy, architecture, textiles, traffic and transportation, arms and military equipment and medical sciences.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇人物類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案?！彼行以谒莻€(gè)時(shí)代最杰出的女子學(xué)校里受教育,專心閱讀各種各樣的書(shū)，可知選A。 （1）考查詞義猜測(cè)，根據(jù)第一段中的“but it was Thomas H. Johnson39。Causes of Emily Dickinson39。She passed her poems to magazines.C. Dickinson was very concerned with the subject of nature. Her writings are plex, and for many years scholars have searched for romantic inspiration, but have not yet understood her works. What is clear, however, is that her works can39。 （3）考查推理判斷。Bake Bread to Make a Difference in Face of Hurricane Harvey【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，Hurricane Harvey到來(lái)時(shí)面包店繼續(xù)烤面包所產(chǎn)生的意義。Desperate.（3）What can we infer from the text? A.t escape from the store.D.A lifetime of science fiction has influenced more than just my relationship with my dad, but has also helped me shape my own hopes for the 39。根據(jù)第一段中的“It makes him bee a source of his family39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)，推理判斷和主旨大意四個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 （3）考查推理判斷。A Small Kindness Made a Big Difference【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，—個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的退伍軍人將身上僅有的二十美元買(mǎi)了汽油送給在回家途中汽車沒(méi)油的年輕女子，事后這名女子和她的男朋友專門(mén)建了一個(gè)網(wǎng)頁(yè)為他募捐，使他不用再睡在大街上。s story obtained wide attentionB.Cautious. expenses. Bobbitt39。s exactly what Marine Corps veteran (退伍軍人) Johnny Bobbitt, 34, did in October in Philadelphia.Imagine someone who has spent the majority of their life sitting with a sign on the side of the road and that very person giving someone their last 20 dollars. That39。d used his last $20 to buy her gas.McClure started the GoFundMe page on November 10. With the page, the couple hoped to raise $10,000, enough money for his rent, a reliable vehicle and up to six months39。B.t unlock her carBobbitt39。s Kindness Paid OffD.故選D。故選C。m now a science writer.Their mon interest.It helps him solve the danger of technology.D. （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“They felt sorry that they couldn39。D.All Kinds of Disasters Caused by Hurricane Harvey in HoustonD.故選D。4．閱讀理解 Emily Dickinson was born in Amherst, MA in 1830. The Dickinson family was well known in the munity for their contribution to politics and education. Dickinson lived most of her life with her grandfather who was famous for having founded the Amherst Academy in1814 and later Amherst College in 1821.She studied in good schools.B.They rhyme well and include many parisons.（4）What can be the best title for the text? A.狄金森以及她的作品，她的詩(shī)絕大多數(shù)是在她死后才出版，并被世人所知，名氣極大。She had the privilege of being educated at some of the most outstanding women schools in her time and devoted herself to reading all kinds of books.狄金森以及她的作品，故選D。 We can understand, then, why Chinese historians were so excited when they found cave paintings which show ancient science. They found these paintings in the worldrenowned Mogao Grottoes of Dunhuang City, in Northwest China39。t be possible to travel back in timethat only happens in filmsbut visiting these caves would be the nearest experience you could get to travelling back in time.（1）Why were Chinese historians excited when they found cave paintings showing ancient science? A.have paintings on their ceilings in every cave（3）Experts had discovered cave paintings showing the ancient techniques of ______. A. （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 A friend recently fell on hard times partly through external (外部的) circumstances and partly through poor planning. Friends and I have loaned her money, paid her bills, even given her food and tried to teach her budget techniques, but none of them has been a solution. She has just slipped deeper and deeper into financial trouble and depression. The reason for passing this on is not to praise any generosity on my part but to show the power of random acts of kindness. I went home and remembered a little wallet I had that I39。His care and love for her.The author felt unfortable when receiving the bill.（4）What can be the best title for the text? A. （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 The words shot towards him like a storm of leaves. Words were ing easily, flowing through him, faster than he could type. He typed faster than he ever had before. He continued to type, amazed at how easy writing this story was. The boy could not stop writing. He looked at the word count and saw the number 248 staring right back at him. He was not even halfway yet.His mom39。B.D.D.由此推斷出這個(gè)男孩是通過(guò)抄襲別人的想法，來(lái)完成他早期的寫(xiě)作的，故選B。8．閱讀理解 The volunteers in Kingston work from a dedicated officea small room in one of the buildings on the hospital grounds, where a Christmas tree decorated with baubles (小飾物) bearing the faces of volunteers sits in the corner. All the volunteers e and gather here, it gets very busy at times, smiles Nicola Hutin, 67, a discharge support volunteer. A mother of two, and grandmother of four, she was a membership coordinator (協(xié)調(diào)員) for a trade association until she retired, and has since volunteered at the hospital one morning a week for 18 months.（1）What can we learn about dining panions? A.She believes helping patients with meals is to free up the munity.（3）What does a discharge volunteer do for the patients? A.Ring to check their health condition.（4）Which of the following can best describe the theme of the text? A.Many hands make light work.C.t focus on eating. 我們的許多病人都是老年人，可能會(huì)被醫(yī)院嘈雜繁忙的環(huán)境所迷惑，因此不會(huì)集中精力吃飯?？芍琕iolette覺(jué)得她的工作會(huì)給她一種歸屬感