【正文】 was then the US knew the Rocky Mountains existed, with peaks twice as high as anything in the Appalachians back East.1805年8月12日，當(dāng)劉易斯爬到米蘇拉以南140英里的萊姆希山口時(shí)，他被眼前的景象驚呆了。was following the trail of Lewis and ClarkD.has changed a lot since 1805D.a journey over untraveled pathwaysD. （4）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二、三、四段他們的對(duì)話可知，杰克警告他們這個(gè)故事很嚇人，但經(jīng)不住他們的請(qǐng)求還是告訴他們了，故杰克講這個(gè)故事并不是為了嚇?biāo)麄儯菫榱藵M足他們的好奇心。故事的主人公丹尼斯貪婪成性，亂砍亂伐。He was scared by a plant.C.To warn them of the danger of the place.D.t … Before he had finished speaking, he screamed and fainted (暈倒). The other two boys jumped up with fright, staring at Tom. Suddenly, they burst out laughing. Some green swamp ivy (常春藤) had covered Tom39。If I clear more land, I can grow more crops. I39。 warned one old man. 39。t warn you, said Jack, and he began this tale.s dare. They liked camping, but not near this swamp.根據(jù)最后一段中的“Simply being back in the Black Forest and having such pleasant hikes is definitely good for the soul”可知作者認(rèn)為簡(jiǎn)單地回到黑森林，進(jìn)行這樣愉快的徒步旅行肯定對(duì)靈魂有好處，故選B。 （1）考查詞義猜測(cè)。characterB.C.Tower. The hike up wasn39。 When returning to southwestern Germany, where my parents live, it is pulsory for me to go on a hike to connect with nature and reconnect with myself. So, that is exactly what I did the first sunny Sunday back in the beautiful Black Forest. The Huzenbacher See is a tarn in the middle of the northern Black Forest with abundant nature surrounding it. Approaching it after a good hour walk, I saw fascinating blue dragonflies in quantity that attracted us by the way they flew around. They didn39。根據(jù)第二段中的I was afraid how I would do. On the first day, I went to my second period class after I had missed my first. With anxiety…和最后一段中的I spotted my bus and sat down inside happily. I was thinking, today wasn39。 （2）考查推理判斷。He experienced differences from the Indian schools in many ways.（3）How did the author feel at the end of the day? A.his father preferred American schoolsB. （3）考查推理判斷。D.Understanding the words simply from the context.（4）What can be the best title of the passage? A.Because she couldn39。 The beauty of reading books that were introduced to you as a child is that you are already familiar with the plot. As a result, you can work out some of the definitions of words with your prior knowledge of the story. At first, I used to read with the book in one hand and a dictionary in the other, but this method did not work well for me. The method I would remend is to read a chapter of your chosen children39。故選A。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。New uniforms and shoes（4）What would probably happen next? A.Teachers and classmateshappy I did not know what to say. The gate was now closed. Some of the children burst into tears. The bell rang. A lady came along and said, This is your new home. There are mothers and fathers here, too. Everything that is enjoyable and beneficial is here. So dry your tears and face life joyfully.s a place that makes useful men out of boys. Don39。 I walked alongside my father, holding his right hand. All my clothes were new: the black shoes, the green school uniform, and the red cap. They did not make me happy, however, as this was the day I was to be thrown into school for the first time.s not a punishment. It39。 When we arrived at the gate we could see the courtyard, vast and full of boys and girls. Go in by you, said my father, and join them. Put a smile on your face and be a good example to others.. A.excited（2）About schooling, Father suggested helped him most on the first day at school. A.D.綜合可知作者認(rèn)為去學(xué)校不好，去學(xué)校的路上是不開心的，沮喪的，故選C。這說明老師幫助作者在學(xué)校的第一天過得很好，他的同學(xué)也和他成為了朋友。s literature.D.Getting familiar with the plots of the story.D.根據(jù)第二段中的“As children, we are given these basic texts to familiarise our brains with certain vocabulary and writing structures”可知兒童在看兒童書時(shí)可以熟知其中的詞匯和寫作結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C。t use the technology we had. We had to take notes as the teacher spoke.t so bad.（1）The author attended an American high school because _______. A.He got the Course Requirements sheet from his classmate.D.Puzzled故選B。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。B.Tired.Take vitamin D pills.C.作者因此號(hào)召人們多去戶外，親近自然。 （4）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。s Swamp (沼澤地) creeping into their bones. It was a strange place. Martin and Tom wished that they had not accepted Jack39。s a scary story, warned Jack.t say I didn39。You are clearing too much land,39。 said Dennis to himself. 39。 What a stupid story, laughed Tom. Plants can39。To satisfy their curiosity.C.s shadow.B.篝火旁聊起了它名字的緣由。 （2）考查推理判斷。故選D。6．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 high mountain chains still to the West of us with their tops partially covered with snow. Nobody in what was then the US knew the Rocky Mountains existed, with peaks twice as high as anything in the Appalachians back East.a pleasant journey across the countrysideC.is the meeting point of three culturesC.was trying to set a world recordC. （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。故選A。當(dāng)我們爬上Indian Post Office時(shí)，這條小路的最高點(diǎn)是7033英尺，我們已經(jīng)在柔軟的雪地里走了13英里，我們幾乎沒有足夠的力氣來做飯。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)和推理判斷三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。 The siesta is a tradition in Spain that many feel is being forgotten. It used to be that people would take a brief nap after lunch every day. This would energize them, and keep them going for the rest of the day. Not to mention the health benefits of a good nap. But, that39。s a much better way to get more energy than drinking a cup of coffee. It is also believed that a nap, and in fact a good night39。B.have doctors to help themD. （1）考查詞義猜測(cè)?？芍荣愂窃卩须s的地方進(jìn)行的。 （4）考查推理判斷。 The restlessness of this great painter has been normal among modern artists since the middle of the 19th century. They39。 Gauguin saw, felt and thought differently from most members of European society. He thought that Euro