【正文】 hildren, we are given these basic texts to familiarise our brains with certain vocabulary and writing structures”可知兒童在看兒童書時(shí)可以熟知其中的詞匯和寫作結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C。Getting familiar with the plots of the story.D.s literature.D. （3）考查推理判斷。To persuade people to buy the new dictionary.D.An assistant.（3）What can we infer about Samuel Johnson from the text? A.They add no more than some big words.（2）What does the underlined word lexicographer in paragraph 4 refer to? A.They simply give some translations.They only offer simple pictures.由此可以判斷作者認(rèn)為自己選擇一個(gè)人去旅行是一個(gè)很好的決定，故選D。 （2）考查推理判斷。s lifelong friends.B.D.Jobless and poorly educated.C.upset about the sudden changes swimming pool, I led the way. The world opened up to me because I chose to travel alone. I joined plete strangers, who bee close friends. Years later, one couple from the backpacking group even flew from Sydney to Phoenix to be in my wedding. The trip was such a special experience that it gave me confidence in all areas of my life. Since then, I39。t pick up and I had no other way to reach her. My stomach was in knots, but I decided to head out anyway, thinking I might run into her if I traveled to Tiberius, where we had planned to go together.本文通過 Helga講述自己的經(jīng)歷，使得作者決定要讓善行成為人們習(xí)以為常的事，注意關(guān)注生活中需要幫助的人，不冷漠以待。We spend so much time worrying about our problems, our lives, our insecurities, getting to our flight so we walk by or ignore people in need of help. ”可知，我們總是過多的關(guān)注自己，所以行善不是我們通常做事的方式，可推知選A。Arizona 機(jī)場(chǎng)傷心痛苦時(shí)，旁人的態(tài)度，使得作者想在學(xué)校組織善行，讓學(xué)生們用自己的善意去幫助那些需要幫助的人。He started many clubs in high school.B.Helga was ignored by people around her when she cried.D. So, I39。t normal. We got to talking and eventually it came up that I had started an organization in high school called .(Random Acts of Kindness, Etc.). As I described what we did, Helga got very serious and told me that she admired me for that. She told me a story about the last time she had flown. She was on the way to Arizona because she had gotten sudden news that her dad39。因此可知此時(shí)，人群在大街上聚集，故選A。D.They were happy for having a oneday holiday.D. （4）考查推理判斷。故選D?！拔乙簧际且粋€(gè)垃圾囤積者，我喜歡整理那些不該扔掉的東西。Economical and wealthy.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，父親和兒子有非常不同的工作方法。There are hundreds of junkyards in the United States.B.s a real treasure. I39。 Five thousand square meters of old damaged cars, motorcycles and boats fill this junkyard. For a casual onlooker, this might be a very sad sight. But for Andy, it39。t run. Andy said jokingly.It is very large.The father and son often disagree with each other.（3）Why is the show Janka Empire popular? A.D.t be thrown away.’“但對(duì)安迪來(lái)說(shuō)，這是真正的財(cái)富?！笨芍?，關(guān)于“one Dean cab” 父親和兒子經(jīng)常意見不合。故選B。2．閱讀理解 A lane was at once opened through the crowd. Led by the beadle （獄吏），and attended by an irregular procession of seriouslooking men and unkindlooking women, Hester Prynne set forth towards the place appointed for her punishment. A crowd of eager and curious schoolboys, understanding little of the matter in hand, except that it gave them a halfholiday, ran before her progress, turning their heads continually to stare into her face, and at the winking baby in her arms, and at the shameful letter on her breast.They were full of curiosity and eagerness.C.She would be set free.內(nèi)心感受，每邁出一步都感受到一陣巨痛，似乎她的心給拋在街上，任憑他”人吐唾沫和踩踏。3．閱讀理解 s story. For 2 hours she sat and wept while thousands walked to and fro in the airport. Helga looked at me and said, Houston, not a single person stopped and asked if I was okay that day. It was that day that I realized how much we need each other. It was that day I realized that kindness isn39。Helga had no one to talk to on her flight to Arizona.C.Biggest surprise to others.（3）What can we know about the author? A.Practising Kindness on the Plane【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者乘飛機(jī)時(shí)和女乘客 Helga 坐在了一起，Helga講述了關(guān)于她的父親死亡時(shí)，她在 根據(jù)第五段中的“ （4）考查主旨大意，縱觀全文可知。 questions—where was I going and why was I traveling alone? My plan was to travel with a friend of a friend, I explained, but when I called her that morning, she didn39。 It seemed risky to travel with strangers, but my instinct said yes. For the next two weeks, I explored Israel with the backpackers and learned to trust my instincts in all types of new and interesting situations. When they hook a ride, I took the bus, but when they wanted to steal into the King David Hotel39。nervous of meeting strangersC.Courageous but disrespectful.B.Most of the backpackers became the author39。t pick up and I had no other way to reach her.可知作者被朋友放鴿子了，被放鴿子肯定是失望的，故選C。t picked up the phone.可知作者慶幸她的朋友沒有接她的電話。s modern biographer Walter Jackson Bate, the original total number could have been over 240,000. How many words were defined by the lexicographer? Over 40,000 words appeared in two large books in April of 1755. Did Johnson fully understand the huge task he was undertaking when he began? As he told his contemporary biographer James Boswell, I knew very well what I was undertaking and very well how to do it — and have done it very well.（1）What is the problem of early English dictionaries? A.They list just a few foreign words.C.D.D.To encourage people to work on a project.C.故選C。6．閱讀理解 Because she liked children39。Looking up the definitions of words from a dictionary.C. （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。7．閱讀理解 t work any longer. His boss was probably already pacing up and down preparing a dismissal speech.D.你好!他說(shuō)。工作，用的是唯一能贏的工具——笑聲。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)，推理判斷和主旨大意四個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。The cold wind.Worked inappropriately.C.Embarassed.Satisfied.Mad with joy.Cautiously optimistic.（4）What is the last paragraph mainly centered on? A.1