【正文】 en good care of39．A great number of volunteers ________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.A．will need B．a(chǎn)re needed C．will be needed D．were needed40．With the development of 5G technology, more selfdriving cars ________ in the near future.A．use B．a(chǎn)re used C．will use D．will be used【參考答案】一、選擇題1．C【詳解】考點(diǎn)：動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)When引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)，主語(yǔ)park是plete的承受者，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)be+過(guò)去分詞，主語(yǔ)單數(shù)，解析：C【詳解】考點(diǎn)：動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)When引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)，主語(yǔ)park是plete的承受者，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)be+過(guò)去分詞，主語(yǔ)單數(shù)，故用is。taken C．hasthewho be against B．be paid attention。prettydaughter.t it? — Yes, but now it ________all over the world.A．plays B．is played C．is playing D．has played16．Last March, thousands of trees ______ along the street to make our city more beautiful.A．were planted B．were planting C．would plant D．planted17．Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．spoke C．is spoken D．was spoken18．Different kinds of robots________in the ing robot show in our city.A．display B．a(chǎn)re displayed C．will display D．will be displayed19．—My father works in Pukou . He spends much time driving home every day.—Don’t worry about that. It’ll be easier when the bridge ________.A．repairs B．will repair C．is repaired D．will be repaired20．Good news! The film Titanic has returned to big screen in 3D fifteen years after it ________.A．has shown B．was shown C．shows D．will be shown21．—Great news! Zhurong has landed on Mars successfully.—It ________ into space by Long March 5 rocket on July 23, 2020.A．is sent B．was sent C．sent D．was sending22．—It’s so cold! Why not close the window?—Sorry. It________. I’ll have it________.A．won’t be shut , repaired B．won’t shut , repairingC．haven’t shut , repairing D．isn’t shutting , repairing23．—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom _______.A．has cleaned B．will clean C．will be cleaned D．is cleaned24．It’s known that Chinese by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．was spoken C．spoke D．is spoken25．Last year Huai39。speak一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；is spoken一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；was spoken一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；has解析：B【詳解】句意：隨著中國(guó)越來(lái)越強(qiáng)大，世界上越來(lái)越多的人說(shuō)漢語(yǔ)。“some instructions”和“pay attention to解析：D【詳解】句意：當(dāng)你參觀博物館時(shí)，應(yīng)該注意一些說(shuō)明，我們最好不違反它們。李在活著的時(shí)候創(chuàng)造的。本句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去式，主語(yǔ)為Penicililn，故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去分詞。故排除BC?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。was produced一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；would produce過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；have produced現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；was producing過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)“waste”與動(dòng)詞“require”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系可知，此處應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，排除選項(xiàng)A和D；根據(jù)句前的now可知，此處應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，排除選項(xiàng)C。is built一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；builds第三人稱單數(shù)；will build一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)；will be built一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。12．C【詳解】句意：別緊張！這個(gè)大實(shí)驗(yàn)分為幾個(gè)部分。pleted一般過(guò)去時(shí)；were pleted一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；will p解析：D【詳解】句意：火神山醫(yī)院和雷神山醫(yī)院將在10天內(nèi)建成，這讓全世界都感到驚訝。考查時(shí)態(tài)，A. plays動(dòng)詞三單形式；B. is played一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；C. is playing現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；D. has played現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。of考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?？疾橐话銓?lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)，has shown現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；was shown一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；shows動(dòng)詞三單行式；wil解析：B【詳解】句意：好消息！電影“泰坦尼克號(hào)”在上映15年后以3D形式重返大銀幕?？疾橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。have后面的it指的是the window，和修理之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，第二空用have sth. done表示“讓某物被……”；此處用repaired表示“被修理”。主語(yǔ)classroom與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞clean之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以空格處填一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選C。根據(jù)last year可知是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“Huai39。根據(jù)“in 2020”可知，此句應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。health service和provide之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)：be+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞，根據(jù)“in the near future”可以判斷出句子的時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，所以此處用一般將來(lái)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。holds是第三人稱單數(shù)形式；will hold將要舉辦，是一般將來(lái)時(shí)；is held一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；will be held一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。33．A【詳解】句意：電影《你好！李煥英》自2月12日上映以來(lái)，一直受到好評(píng)。be close to“接近……”，固定短短語(yǔ)；根據(jù)“for a few d解析：B【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，最近的郵局在哪里？——它離銀行很近，但已經(jīng)關(guān)門好幾天了。故選C。根據(jù)主句“it will be a good place for people to relax.”時(shí)態(tài)和時(shí)間解析：D【詳解】句意：明年新的城市廣場(chǎng)建成后，將是人們放松的好地方?？疾橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)及動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。故選C。