【正文】 , Chinese is worth learning.Bill （the US）6 years（2）The underlined word fluent means ______ in Chinese. A.teachers in England are very good at teaching ChineseD.根據(jù)I studied French for 2 years in high school, and German for 4 years in college可知學(xué)習(xí)法語2年，學(xué)習(xí)德語4年，故選C。故選D。 Most US school buildings have fire escapes on each floor. A fire escape has platforms（露臺） with ladders（梯子）.B.it is interesting In China, fire training at school is mon to teach students to deal with emergencies （緊急情況）. During the training，students hurry to the playground with a wet cloth covering their mouth. Fire training is held each term.本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。根據(jù)前句My writing, reading and listening are quite good我的寫作、閱讀和聽力是好的，但是遠(yuǎn)不流利，故選B。s the best title for the passage? A.C.流利的4 years I studied French for 2 years in high school, and German for 4 years in college and got good marks. I studied Chinese for about 4 months before moving to China. Any language, if you don39。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。 （2）推斷題。Study in or travel to an Englishspeaking country is a good choice because it doesn39?；ㄙM(fèi)大的listen to one on the InternetD. ▲Speak English to your friends. You can find a friend who is good at English and speak English with him as much as possible. You39。s considered disrespectful to touch the back of the hand 可知，在加納觸摸手背是不禮貌的 ， 故選C。s impolite to touch the back of the hand.D.C.be close friendsC.8．閱讀理解 根據(jù)Father39。Because fathers express great love to their children.C.Sonora Smart Dodd.C.Enjoy the moon.（2）What does the moon usually look like on the night of the MidAutumn Festival? A. At night the moon is usually round and bright. People can enjoy the moon while eating mooncakes which are the special food for this festival.Father39。根據(jù) By putting the microchip under the skin of your hand, you can have access to（有權(quán)進(jìn)人） things with no need for passwords or cards可知如果微芯片放在你的皮膚下，你可以不用密碼或卡片就能接觸到東西 ， 故選D。 . A.play your puter as long as you likeC.數(shù)字t have to remember any passwords.本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，詞義猜測題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。根據(jù) Bob was so frightened that he could not move, and his body felt like ice. 鮑勃嚇得動彈不得，他的身體感覺像冰一樣，可知 lose his head 是驚慌失措 ， 故選C。He beat his drums.D.D.He fell asleep. （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。s only professional cyclist可知阿卜杜勒D.Her mother approving her cycling.Massouma and Zarab39。C.C. families do not always approve If it39。根據(jù)Pinch（捏） the lower part of the nose for at least 10 ，而不是整個鼻子，故選D。Ways to ask for help in getting hurt.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了四種意外傷害的急救知識。Steps of looking for medical care.C.D.D.D.D.s face with a cool cloth.t move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。故回答：By walking or riding to work⑶細(xì)節(jié)理解題。人們試圖通過步行或騎車節(jié)約能源。s not easy to see blue skies there. But during the APECmanit（亞太經(jīng)合會議峰會）in November last year, Beijing saw blue skies for a few days. People happily call the APEC blue” Smog （XA） is a of the hot subjects these years. It does great harm to people39。故選D。根據(jù)短文的第一段中the twentieth World Cup football match, will be held in Brazil from June 12th, 2014 to July 13th, ，第20屆世界杯足球賽將于2014年6月12號到7月13號在巴西舉行，時間是持續(xù)一個月。A sports magazine.D.20202021年中考英語閱讀理解知識點(大全)1一、初三英語閱讀理解（含答案詳細(xì)解析）1．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。About a month.C.（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。這樣的一篇短文應(yīng)該來源于網(wǎng)上。 Beijing is heavily polluted, so it39?，F(xiàn)在，越來越多的中國人已經(jīng)意識到保護(hù)環(huán)境的重要性。題意：越來越多中國人在日常生活中怎樣幫助節(jié)約能源？根據(jù)第二段的：Now, more and more people in China have realized the importance of protecting the environment. They try to save energy by walking or riding to work in their daily life. 可知人們通過步行或是騎車上班來節(jié)約能源?！军c評】任務(wù)型閱讀的關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。 Broken bones（骨頭）: Take away clothing from the wound, Use an ice pack. Don39。t move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall, Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the person39。Health.B.D. （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。4．閱讀理解 The head coach faces frequent threats and the girls39。風(fēng)俗（3）From the third paragraph, we can know A.s dream? A.根據(jù)Abdul Sadiq, an Afghanistan39。根據(jù)And 18 yearold Zainab said she wished that she could just go cycling alone on the street one ，故選B。t afraid. As he waited for his parents to return home, he watched a film on TV. His eyes became heavier and heavier as time passed by.Again he heard the sound of someone trying to climb into his home through the window.C.an animalHe called the police.C. （3）詞義猜測題。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。 However, this problem has been solved by a microchip （芯片） pany. The scientists there designed a very small microchip with an electronic circuit（線路）. It can identify（識別） you. By putting the microchip under the skin of your hand, you can have access to（有權(quán)進(jìn)人） things with no need for passwords or cards. In this case, it means that you don39。t we?（1）What does the underlined word passwords mean in Chinese? A.pay for your food without credit cardsB. （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。7．閱讀理解 D.On the third Sunday of June.C.Because fathers want to get together with their children.B. （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。meet for the first timeB.It39。根據(jù) It39。s some advice for you.buy some DVDsC.C.The best way to learn English is to live in all English environments.D.根據(jù)If there are no English radio stations at the place where you live, listen to one on the Internet可知如果住的地方?jīng)]有英語廣播電臺，可以在網(wǎng)上聽，故選C。故選A。C.糟糕的B.Seneca is very good at speaking Chinese（4）What39。 （2）推斷題。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。it could avoid most of these accidentsC.