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,文章先提出問(wèn)題:全球化經(jīng)濟(jì)化到底有益嗎?然后列出了兩種相反的觀點(diǎn):一種觀點(diǎn)陳述的是全球化帶來(lái)的好處,一種觀點(diǎn)陳述的是全球化帶來(lái)的問(wèn)題,各有充足的論點(diǎn)和論據(jù)。 One thing is certain about globalization—there is no 14 . Advances in technology bined with more open policies have already created an interconnected world. The 15 to improved education and longer life in twentyfour developing countries as a result of integration (融合) of local economies into the world economy. Home to some three billion people, these twentyfour countries have seen ines 4 A. slowly“緩慢地”;B. quickly“快速地”;C. gradually“逐漸地”;D. really“真正地”。” A. customer“顧客”;B. fisherman“釣魚人”;C. salesman“銷售人員”;D. boss“老板”。A. to hear“聽(tīng)見(jiàn)”;B. hearing“聽(tīng)見(jiàn)”;C. to listen to“聽(tīng)”;D. listening to“聽(tīng)”。根據(jù)上文的“fish don39。A. the latterA. secretive“隱秘的”;B. sensible“有道理的”;C. sensitive“敏感的”;D. secure“安全的”。此處是指“關(guān)于魚的書籍”,故選D。句意: 此外,我思索著我的想法如何影響魚的行為呢?A. concluded“總結(jié)”;B. reasoned“推理,思考”;C. explained“解釋”;D. said“說(shuō)”。根據(jù)上文作者抓不到魚,可知此處用“沮喪的”符合語(yǔ)境,且下文的“I remember being even more upset”也有暗示,故選A。結(jié)合句意可知,前后句是對(duì)比關(guān)系,故選D項(xiàng)。chapters.1. A. whatB. whichC. thatD. when2. A. whenB. thereforeC. howeverD. while3. A. somethingB. everythingC. nothingD. anything4. A. upsetB. angryC. desperateD. embarrassed5. A. likeB. withC. againstD. for6. A. concludedB. reasonedC. explainedD. said7. A. effectB. causeC. influenceD. reflect8. A. forB. inC. withD. on9. A. joinB. join inC. take part inD. participate in10. A. secretiveB. sensibleC. sensitiveD. secure11. A. shallowB. lowC. shortD. small12. A. the latterB. the formerC. the laterD. the frontier13. A. destroysB. damagesC. ruinsD. hurts14. A. enteredB. entered inC. cameD. came to15. A. to hearB. hearingC. to listen toD. listening to16. A. make outB. make upC. make senseD. make in17. A. customerB. fishermanC. salesmanD. boss18. A. promoteB. riseC. raiseD. arouse19. A. slowlyB. quicklyC. graduallyD. really20. A. followedB. followingC. to followD. being followed【答案】 (1)C;(2)D;(3)D;(4)A;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)D;(9)A;(10)C;(11)A;(12)B;(13)D;(14)A;(15)B;(16)C;(17)B;(18)A;(19)C;(20)B; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文,作者以小時(shí)候釣魚時(shí)父親告訴他“想釣上魚來(lái),就要想魚所想”作為引子,表明生意場(chǎng)上要“想消費(fèi)者所想”才是經(jīng)營(yíng)之道。 這位年輕的演員后來(lái)出演了幾十部迪士尼電影,其中包括唯一一支真正的原創(chuàng)家庭樂(lè)隊(duì)。 C. other than“除了,不同于”;”故選B。 B. talking“談?wù)摗?;A. arranged“安排”;1966年10月,就在拉塞爾去世前幾個(gè)月,迪士尼甚至預(yù)言他會(huì)有一個(gè)“偉大的表演未來(lái)”。 C. retirement“ 退休”;故選A。 B. naturally“自然地”;故選D。據(jù)發(fā)現(xiàn)這張紙條的前迪士尼檔案管理員戴夫A. read“閱讀”; D. meaning“意義”。A. rule“規(guī)則”;考克斯說(shuō),傳說(shuō)他在去世前寫下了最后一條信息。 B. invitation“邀請(qǐng)”;A. However“然而”; D. taught“教”。A. guided“指導(dǎo)”;that,” Russell said.that ended up launching Russell39。s last message to the world intend to 7 3 , Disney made an impact in another way. Legend has it that he wrote one last 4 (20)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:痛苦只會(huì)起到讓我們更堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的作用。A. walk“走路”;B. jog“慢跑”;C. jump“跳過(guò)”;D. run“跑步”。A. other than“除了”;B. rather than“而不是”;C. more than“多于”;D. less than“少于”。故選A。 (11)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:但是大多數(shù)情況下我們需要做的是投入和溝通。故選B。 (6)考查名詞。A. results“結(jié)果”;B. wishes“希望”;C. choices“選擇”;D. dreams“夢(mèng)想”。根據(jù)下文“make us who we are”可知,隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng)我們漸漸認(rèn)識(shí)到這些挑戰(zhàn)正是塑造了我們的因素。A. wish“希望”;B. e“來(lái)”;C. hope“希望”;D. try“嘗試”。故選B。句意:其他乘客給我豎起大拇指,以示他們的欽佩。根據(jù)上文Karen問(wèn)我第二天是否會(huì)坐公交車的回答,我答應(yīng)我會(huì)的。 (15)考查副詞。 A. hesitated“猶豫”;B. changed“改變”;C. cheered“歡呼”;D. agreed“同意”。故選D。 (10)考查介詞。A. demanding“要求”;B. controlling“控制”;C. mattering“事關(guān)緊要”;D. appealing“懇求”。根據(jù)下文中任何敢看她的人,故選D。故選B。句意:所以當(dāng)我在回家的公共汽車上坐下來(lái)的時(shí)候,我決定今天我不快樂(lè)的生活不會(huì)讓我情緒低落。根據(jù)上文說(shuō)工作后又臟又累,可知是離開(kāi)時(shí)候像在煤礦里工作一樣。 句意:然而,我仍然感到有點(diǎn)自豪,因?yàn)槲乙呀?jīng)做了這份累人的工作3個(gè)月,這是非常罕見(jiàn)的。故選C。A. rudely“粗魯?shù)亍?;B. quietly“安靜地”;C. slowl“慢慢地”;D. gently“溫柔地”。A. satisfaction“滿意”;B. pity“憐憫”;C. disappointment“失望”;D. amazement“驚訝”。 (9)考查形容詞。根據(jù)句意,和某人一起。 A. teamwork“團(tuán)隊(duì)工作”;B. determination“決定”;C. kindness“善良”;D. honesty“誠(chéng)實(shí)”。 (14)考查名詞。根據(jù)上文Karen的改變,可知softly更符合語(yǔ)境。句意:她永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記你是怎么對(duì)待她的。故選D。A. owed“欠”;B. paid“支付”;C. gave“給予”;D. lent“借給”。 (2)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:這與友誼帶來(lái)的困難一樣。 (5)考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)下文“call it a quit”可知,此處應(yīng)表述“不值得麻煩、不值得努力”,故選C。A. cases“情況”;B. fields“領(lǐng)域”;C. parts“部分”;D. places“地點(diǎn)”。故選B。根據(jù)下文“instead of running away”而不是逃避,可知選C。A. If“ 如果”;B. As if“好像”;C. Even if“即使”;D. Unless“除非”。句意:在處理友誼帶給你的許多挑戰(zhàn)時(shí),要努力看清它們的實(shí)質(zhì):它們是你在生活中需要跳過(guò)或克服的一個(gè)個(gè)小難題。 (17)考查形容詞。故選A。根據(jù)下文“Hard as it was, it made me who I am today. And that is a good thing”可知,這句話是現(xiàn)在回顧過(guò)去的表述,故選B。s work has 1 of the then15yearold39。 The young actor would go on to star in dozens of Disney 19 B. inspired“鼓舞”; (2)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。 B. Besides“另外”;與上段最后一句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選A。 C. report“報(bào)告”;A. listed“列出”; B. function “功能”; (7)考查動(dòng)詞。 B. wrote“寫”;史密斯(Dave Smith)說(shuō),迪士尼正在為他的公司列出未來(lái)可能的項(xiàng)目。 (10)考查動(dòng)詞。故選A。 C. certainly“當(dāng)然”;1966年10月,就在拉塞爾去世前幾個(gè)月,迪士尼甚至預(yù)言他會(huì)有一個(gè)“偉大的表演未來(lái)”。A. contract“合同”; B. confirmed“確認(rèn)”;故選B。 C. arguing“辯論”; D. along with“沿著,連同一起”。A. answer“回答”; D. thank“感謝”。 When I was nine years old, I loved to go fishing with my dad. But the only thing 1 wasn39。t have any eyelids(眼皮) and the sun 13 their eyes, The more I understood fish, the more I became effective at finding and catching them.此處是定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞thing在從句中做主語(yǔ),故用關(guān)系代詞,又先行詞被the only修飾,只能用that。A. something“某物”;B. everything“一切”;C. nothing“無(wú)事”;D. anything“任何事物(通常用于否定或疑問(wèn)句中)”?!?我記得聽(tīng)到這句話我更沮喪了,因?yàn)槲也恢廊绾蜗耵~兒一樣思考。句意: 此外,我思索著我的想法如何影響魚的行為呢?A. effect“產(chǎn)生”;B. cause“造成”;C. influence“影響”;D. reflect“反映”。A. join句意:那就是為什么比起深水區(qū),魚更喜歡淺水區(qū),因?yàn)榍罢叩乃疁馗汀. the frontier“前線”。句意:長(zhǎng)大后,我進(jìn)入了商界,我記得聽(tīng)我的第一個(gè)老板說(shuō)過(guò)“我們要像銷售人員那樣去思考”。句意:但這句話講不通。句意:幾年后,我努力向比我年長(zhǎng)和富有的人推銷長(zhǎng)期服務(wù)時(shí),我漸漸意識(shí)到我們所要做的是更多的像顧客一樣去思考。句意:我會(huì)在接下來(lái)的章節(jié)向你說(shuō)明為什么。for all?from integration into the world economy and that the poor, the uneducated, unskilled workers, and native peoples have been left behind. 10 , they maintain that globalization may eventually threaten emerging businesses. For example, Indian craftsmen who currently seem to benefit from globalization because they are able to 11 possible”可能“; smooth ”順利的,光滑的,平穩(wěn)的“; good”好的“; easy”簡(jiǎn)單的“。crime犯罪。根據(jù)上文”It quotes one study that shows increased wealth(5)考