【正文】 given C．give D．a(chǎn)re given3．Penicillin(青霉素)was first _______ by Fleming early in the twentieth century.A．invented B．discovered C．created D．produced4．Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?If he ___, he will try his best to make it.A．will be invited B．is invitedC．invites D．invited5．— How is the case going on?— I’ve no idea. It at the meeting right away.A．discussed B．will discuss C．is discussed D．will be discussed6．—My father works in Chengdu. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou HighSpeed Rail Station _______.A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built7．The historical drama Serenade of Peaceful Joy has received high praise for its story, costume, and makeup since it ________ on screen on April 7th.A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put8．—Hello, Helen!—Oh, Jim! What a surprise! I ___________you were still on business in Shanghai.A．told B．tell C．will be told D．was told9．— Who got the first prize?— Millie did. The result ______ just now.A．is announced B．a(chǎn)nnounce C．was announced D．a(chǎn)nnounced10．— Amy, do you know what will happen in Dongtai?— The highspeed railway from Yancheng to Nantong ________ soon.A．will be pleted B．will plete C．was pleted D．pleted11．We39。 has been close29．—Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?—Not until it ___________in half an hour.A．is prepared B．has been preparedC．will be prepared D．was prepared30．YanchengXuzhou highspeed railway ________ in 2019. Now it brings much convenience to people.A．finishes B．finished C．is finished D．was finished31．—My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou HighSpeed Rail Station _______.A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built32．The 2nd Games of Qinhuai District ________ on March 28, 2021 to make more people realize the importance of health.A．held B．has held C．is held D．was held33．—A great deal of money ________ at the charity show! —Yes, but the cost of living ________ a lot, so we still need to do a lot for the children in poor areas.A．raised。 againstC．be paid attention to。如果再給你兩天時(shí)間，你能完成嗎？考查條件狀語從句的“主將從現(xiàn)”和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)?？疾閯?dòng)詞。這句話中if引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語從句，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，而且從句中的主語he和invite構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故應(yīng)選B。discussed討論，動(dòng)詞過去形式；will discuss討論，動(dòng)詞將來形式；is discussed被討論，被動(dòng)語態(tài)的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)形式；will be discussed將被討論，被動(dòng)語態(tài)的一般將來形式。分析語境可知，“臺州高鐵站”和“建造”之間有邏輯上的動(dòng)賓解析：B【詳解】句意：——我父親在成都工作?？疾楸粍?dòng)語態(tài)?？疾楸粍?dòng)語態(tài)。結(jié)果剛剛宣布。A. will be pleted表一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；B. will plete表一般將來時(shí)；C. was pleted表一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；D. pleted表一般過去時(shí)。本題是that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句時(shí)態(tài)不受限制，結(jié)合in the near future可知用一般將來時(shí)，主語the environment是動(dòng)詞improve的承受者，故用一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“will+be+過去分詞”；結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知前面三項(xiàng)不符合句意結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)，A. plays動(dòng)詞三單形式；B. is played一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；C. is playin解析：B【詳解】句意：——足球不是起源12世紀(jì)的英國嗎？——是的，但是現(xiàn)在全世界都在踢。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語“on July 20, 2018.”可知是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，主語是“A display of music and fireworks”可知是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句中的主語Chinese和speak是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)。根據(jù)句中時(shí)間狀語“in the ing robot show”可知，本句時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來時(shí)；又因?yàn)楸揪渲髡ZDifferent kinds of robots是動(dòng)作display的承受者，所以此處應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選A。考查各種時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。——太好了！它應(yīng)該得到這么高的獎(jiǎng)。A. are raised表一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)；B. were raised表一般過去時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)；C解析：B【詳解】句意：書一被籌集好，志愿者們就給希望小學(xué)的學(xué)生們寄去了。固定搭配：take good care of好好照顧，排除C選項(xiàng)?？疾閯?dòng)詞的語態(tài)和時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)now可知是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語Chinese和動(dòng)詞speak之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)is spoken。故選D。故選D?！敖處煛迸c“派遣”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，教師被派遣，故為被動(dòng)語態(tài)；根據(jù)“Last year”可知，時(shí)態(tài)解析：A【詳解】句意：去年，5名中國教師被派往英國的一所學(xué)校，用漢語方式教英國學(xué)生四周。be close to“接近……”，固定短短語；根據(jù)“for a few days”可知，第二空用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語it和動(dòng)詞close之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has been done；故選B。not until直到……才……，until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來。每個(gè)月要花很多時(shí)間回家?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)?？疾橐话氵^去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選D。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。will invite一般將來時(shí)；invite一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；will解析：D【詳解】句意：——你后天去 Sam 的生日派對嗎？——我不確定。be made to do sth被讓做某事，stop to do sth停下來去做另外一件事；stop doing sth停止正在做的事情。39．D【詳解】句意：當(dāng)你參觀博物館時(shí)，應(yīng)該注意一些說明，我們最好不違反它們。據(jù)報(bào)道，第一家太空酒店將在不久的將來建成。