【正文】 given C．give D．a(chǎn)re given3．Penicillin(青霉素)was first _______ by Fleming early in the twentieth century.A．invented B．discovered C．created D．produced4．Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?If he ___, he will try his best to make it.A．will be invited B．is invitedC．invites D．invited5．— How is the case going on?— I’ve no idea. It at the meeting right away.A．discussed B．will discuss C．is discussed D．will be discussed6．—My father works in Chengdu. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou HighSpeed Rail Station _______.A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built7．The historical drama Serenade of Peaceful Joy has received high praise for its story, costume, and makeup since it ________ on screen on April 7th.A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put8．—Hello, Helen!—Oh, Jim! What a surprise! I ___________you were still on business in Shanghai.A．told B．tell C．will be told D．was told9．— Who got the first prize?— Millie did. The result ______ just now.A．is announced B．a(chǎn)nnounce C．was announced D．a(chǎn)nnounced10．— Amy, do you know what will happen in Dongtai?— The highspeed railway from Yancheng to Nantong ________ soon.A．will be pleted B．will plete C．was pleted D．pleted11．We39。 has been close29．—Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?—Not until it ___________in half an hour.A．is prepared B．has been preparedC．will be prepared D．was prepared30．YanchengXuzhou highspeed railway ________ in 2019. Now it brings much convenience to people.A．finishes B．finished C．is finished D．was finished31．—My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou HighSpeed Rail Station _______.A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built32．The 2nd Games of Qinhuai District ________ on March 28, 2021 to make more people realize the importance of health.A．held B．has held C．is held D．was held33．—A great deal of money ________ at the charity show! —Yes, but the cost of living ________ a lot, so we still need to do a lot for the children in poor areas.A．raised。 againstC．be paid attention to。如果再給你兩天時間，你能完成嗎？考查條件狀語從句的“主將從現(xiàn)”和一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)?？疾閯釉~。這句話中if引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語從句，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，而且從句中的主語he和invite構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，故應(yīng)選B。discussed討論，動詞過去形式；will discuss討論，動詞將來形式；is discussed被討論，被動語態(tài)的一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)形式；will be discussed將被討論，被動語態(tài)的一般將來形式。分析語境可知，“臺州高鐵站”和“建造”之間有邏輯上的動賓解析：B【詳解】句意：——我父親在成都工作?？疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)?？疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)。結(jié)果剛剛宣布。A. will be pleted表一般將來時的被動語態(tài)；B. will plete表一般將來時；C. was pleted表一般過去時的被動語態(tài)；D. pleted表一般過去時。本題是that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，主句是一般現(xiàn)在時，從句時態(tài)不受限制，結(jié)合in the near future可知用一般將來時，主語the environment是動詞improve的承受者，故用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“will+be+過去分詞”；結(jié)合選項，可知前面三項不符合句意結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D。考查時態(tài)，A. plays動詞三單形式；B. is played一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)；C. is playin解析：B【詳解】句意：——足球不是起源12世紀的英國嗎？——是的，但是現(xiàn)在全世界都在踢。根據(jù)時間狀語“on July 20, 2018.”可知是一般過去時態(tài)，主語是“A display of music and fireworks”可知是一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。句中的主語Chinese和speak是動賓關(guān)系，故用被動。根據(jù)句中時間狀語“in the ing robot show”可知，本句時態(tài)是一般將來時；又因為本句主語Different kinds of robots是動作display的承受者，所以此處應(yīng)用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。故選A。考查各種時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。——太好了！它應(yīng)該得到這么高的獎。A. are raised表一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)；B. were raised表一般過去時被動語態(tài)；C解析：B【詳解】句意：書一被籌集好，志愿者們就給希望小學的學生們寄去了。固定搭配：take good care of好好照顧，排除C選項?？疾閯釉~的語態(tài)和時態(tài)。根據(jù)now可知是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語Chinese和動詞speak之間是被動關(guān)系，用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動is spoken。故選D。故選D?！敖處煛迸c“派遣”之間是被動關(guān)系，教師被派遣，故為被動語態(tài)；根據(jù)“Last year”可知，時態(tài)解析：A【詳解】句意：去年，5名中國教師被派往英國的一所學校，用漢語方式教英國學生四周。be close to“接近……”，固定短短語；根據(jù)“for a few days”可知，第二空用現(xiàn)在完成時，主語it和動詞close之間是被動關(guān)系，所以用被動語態(tài)，現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has been done；故選B。not until直到……才……，until引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。每個月要花很多時間回家?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)。考查一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。故選D?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)和語態(tài)。will invite一般將來時；invite一般現(xiàn)在時；will解析：D【詳解】句意：——你后天去 Sam 的生日派對嗎？——我不確定。be made to do sth被讓做某事，stop to do sth停下來去做另外一件事；stop doing sth停止正在做的事情。39．D【詳解】句意：當你參觀博物館時，應(yīng)該注意一些說明，我們最好不違反它們。據(jù)報道，第一家太空酒店將在不久的將來建成。