【正文】 he is able to life herself up and locate other handholds. After only a few moves, she is able to throw her leg over the top of the boulder and pull herself up.”可知，根據(jù)這個(gè)例子，右邊的路線是艱難的，但能達(dá)到頂峰。它更容易接近，也更適合環(huán)境。a shortcutit builds minds and bodiesis a steep cliff climbing（2）Bouldering bees popular because ________. A. Figure 1: The climber has two routes she could take, one to the left and one to the right. The left one appears easier because it has a jug within easy reach, but look what happens if she chooses that direction. She gets stuck on the rock and has to go back down. Sometimes that is even difficult than going up.因此推斷朱哲琴認(rèn)為傳統(tǒng)音樂需要改變以便吸引年輕人的注意。s traditional ethnic music.”可知，朱哲琴致力于保護(hù)中國的傳統(tǒng)音樂。China has contributed a lot to the Western art.It is pletely out of date.She is helping preserve Chinese ethnic music.C.Guo Yong is playing the Buyi folk musicC. in our conservatories (音樂學(xué)院) Western classical music is the top, she says. For China to really contribute to the world, we need to go on our own path. So what can represent China today? The answer, she suggests, is to move from made in China to created in China.（1）From the first paragraph, we learn that ________. A.s traditional ethnic music.(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第一句Imagine a cat that does not need someone to clean up after it keeps an older person pany and help them remember to take their 。Feelings of sadness among the elderly are unavoidable.C.more talkativeTo promote the sales of a medicine.C.s “Joy for All” robotic他認(rèn)為如果沒有了智能技術(shù)，人們很難再用老的方式做事情，如我們?nèi)ヅ笥鸭一蛲獬龆燃贂r(shí)，我們會(huì)希望房子能夠做一些本該我們做的事情。(3)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。D.They39。They are all designing smart homes.s vice president, Oystein Johnsen, told the BBC. It also saves the government money. In Norway, it costs 1 million kroner(about 0. 8 million yuan )per year to have someone in a care home. This system costs 15,000 kroner a year.”t be a problem.Over the last few years,smart home technology has bee more popular. Thanks to userfriendly products like intelligent lighting and heating controllers, people can control nearly every electrical item in their homes from anywhere in the world. While smart homes aren39。s system allows carers to check up on patients through a tablet on a wall inside their home. The device sends patients reminders about tasks, such as when they need to take medication(冥想). It can even tell carers if there39。 So, for those who have already gone smart, will it ever be possible to go back to do things in the oldfashioned way? I think it would be difficult. When we go to a friend39。B.They39。B.D.Ambiguous.第一、二段是對(duì)智能家居的現(xiàn)象的描述，從第三段開始文章介紹了智能家居在人們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪械陌l(fā)展及應(yīng)用，因此，第一、二段是為了引出“智能家居”的話題。故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇科普類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，選出正確答案。 The cat has already been for sale for two years. Though priced over 1000 dollars, it sold quite well. It was meant to act as a “panion” for older people. Now the project is aimed at developing additional abilities for the cat. Researchers at Brown39。s the purpose of the project? A. A.There is no cure for dementia at present.The feeling of being needed is vital to the elderly.【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是說明文，主要介紹新型的人工智能機(jī)器貓。根據(jù)第二段最后一句They also want to keep the cost down to just a few hundred ，與舊模型相比新的機(jī)器貓更便宜?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】推論性考察題一般包括事實(shí)推斷、指代推斷、邏輯推斷和對(duì)作者意圖與觀點(diǎn)的推斷。 Several years ago, after being appointed a United Nations Development Program ambassador, Zhu traveled through some of China39。t like this music much。D.D.show the UN Chinese musical traditionsThe traditional music should be repackaged.Only the things created in China can be symbols of China.【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）A（4）C（5）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了歌手朱哲琴將中國少數(shù)民族傳統(tǒng)音樂整理再包裝后向年輕人推廣，并呼吁重視傳統(tǒng)、找到真正能代表本民族的東西．（1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“Zhu traveled through some of China39。根據(jù)最后一段中的“So what can represent China today? The answer, she suggests, is to move from ‘made in China’ to ‘created in China39。 Figure 2: The climber takes the one to the right this time. using a foothold and placing her right hand in a crimp, she is able to life herself up and locate other handholds. After only a few moves, she is able to throw her leg over the top of the boulder and pull herself up.（1）According to the passage, bouldering ________. A.needs maps and equipment故選B。5．閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Desperate, I enrolled in (注冊(cè)) a sixteenweek program for the blind and visually impaired (損傷的). I learned personal adjustment and the use of a puter with adaptive software. A whole new world opened up to me through this program.The right opportunity.An inspiring speech.文章告訴我們：當(dāng)一扇門關(guān)上時(shí)，另一扇門就會(huì)打開。故選A。s not a story. If they change the price of the strawberries and cream, the signature treat at Wimbledon. It39。s Nest in the past? A.He appreciated the beautiful scenery.It is expensiveAudiences have easier access to a tennis court.雖然發(fā)生了很大的變化，但中心球場(chǎng)仍然忠于它的原始精神：與其說是體育場(chǎng)，不如說是一座劇院。（3）考查推理判斷。 WATG was awarded the first prize in the Freeform Home Design Challenge in 2016 and given prize money of $ 8,000 to make its plans a reality. The petition was aimed at architects, designers, engineers and artists. Participants were challenged to design a 600 to 800sq ft singlefamily home that rethinks traditional aesthetics (美學(xué)), ergonomics, construction, building systems and structure.was ever built in the world（2）Where is the architect located according to Paragraph 4? A.B.It sponsors petitors when necessary.s first freeform 3Dprinted house.故選B。8．閱讀理解Destination Travels78 Soho St,New York, NYDear Ms Pierce,s last name. The price of the newlyweds39。a Destination Travels Manager39。B.The airport express service.C.The air tickets.（3）What do