【正文】 ormed in its livestreamed evening gala (慶典) in Shanghai on Sunday. In previous years the model Miranda Kerr and the actors Nicole Kidman and Daniel Craig also showed on the Singles Day stage.s biggest shopping day has e and gone, and Alibaba again showed the world how many mountains of stuff (物品) it could persuade people to buy in the 24 hours.是主旨句，接著下文較為詳細地介紹了納瓦霍人的這種文化。故選D。To emphasize the greatness of Navajo.D.His grandmother39。s grandmother plant corn and pumpkin? A. We used to plant corn and pumpkin every summer. They never grew big enough to feed us, but we planted them anyway. I asked my grandmother why. She said, Grandson, our plants will be far more beautiful than the flowers outside the fence. I did not understand until one day I saw their beauty as I was ing over the hill with her. She said, Anything that is a part of you is always far more beautiful than the things which you pass by. We had some beautiful years together. I am glad she is a part of me and I am a part of her.根據(jù)第三段中的The new guide in Russian seeks to explain the ‘dos’ and ‘don39。More and more foreign migrants to work in MoscowD.to enjoy the fine climateD.B. The manual was written primarily for illegal migrants, Alexander Kalinin, who heads the group Support for Working Migrants in Moscow, told BBC Russian. s law enforcement agencies (執(zhí)法機關), while Prince Yuri Dolgoruky (a historical character) is used for tours around Moscow. Meanwhile, Vasilisa the Wise and The Snow Maiden test the reader on Russia39。 We want to raise their level of law awareness, he added.friendsthe purpose of publishing the handbookC.根據(jù)第一段中的They say a 100page guide is needed to ‘keep a positive image’of the city and could help reduce tensions between natives and migrants.可知，他們說需要一份100頁的手冊來保持城市的積極形象，并有助于緩解當?shù)厝撕鸵泼裰g的緊張關系，但批評人士指出，手冊中可能把外國移民和本國人視為敵手，由此可知畫線詞詞義為“敵手、對手”，故選D。通讀全文，特別是根據(jù)第一段中的Moscow city authorities have begun using ics (漫畫) with characters from Russian fairy tales to explain to migrants (移民) how they should behave.可知，本文介紹了莫斯科當局用童話人物的漫畫向移民解釋行為規(guī)范，故選D。 Children used to be well disciplined, possessing more respect for culture, tradition, and beliefs than they do now. The world of the Navajo has been influenced by the western world, and the grandparents have less control and influence than they used to. But the young people who have been touched by their teachings have glimpsed a way of life beyond what most people know today.（1）What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A.Because she tried to make her fence more beautiful.D.It is impossible to get grandparents involved in teaching again.（4）What39。根據(jù)第一段中的grandparents are the teachers of the Navajo (納瓦霍人) youth. They make young people aware of life at an early age.可知，祖父母們是年輕人的老師，使年輕人在很小的時候就認識生活。最后一段“那些被他們的祖父母教導所感動的年輕人，已經(jīng)發(fā)找到了一種大多數(shù)人今天所不知道的生活方式”。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。Monday was Nov. 11, known in China as Singles Day. This year, nearly $ billion worth of stuff was sold on Alibaba39。Alibaba started taking the lead in China, simply enough, by connecting big Chinese manufacturers with big buyers across the world. Its businesstobusiness site, allowed people to buy almost everything. Alibaba39。同時介紹了阿里巴巴的相關信息。s advantage wasn39。 Nov 2 saw more than 120 people, ing from 105 countries, pete in the finals of the 12th Chinese Bridge Chinese Proficiency Competition for foreign secondary school students. Held in Zhengzhou, Henan province, the finals was mainly made up of speech contests and talent shows. The contestants also visited the Shaolin Temple, Longmen Grottoes and other historical sites in Henan.Robert Davis, director of the Chineselanguage program in Chicago39。 （2）考查詞義猜測。s the new English, which is widely used all over the world.” 可知他認為漢語將會像英語一樣在全世界廣泛應用，所以他對學習漢語的態(tài)度是支持的，所以選B。 Being in a country like Colombia during this festive period has taught me that you don39。圣誕節(jié)是團聚的時間不是獨處的時間。根據(jù)第三段中的“the songs are loved more for the memories they symbolize than for the way they sound, and that Colombia has been through so many dark periods in history, it was important to hold on to the good memories of years gone past.”可知哥倫比亞圣誕音樂讓人喜愛是因為它們所象征的記憶，是要保持對過去歲月的美好記憶。 culture.（2）What does the underlined word prospered in Paragraph 4 mean? quickly. soon. soon. well.（3）What did Indianapolis do to bring back its lost culture? rebuilt some old important areas. invited old jazz musicians to sing in the city. educated people about the value of music culture. settled lowine families in the Indiana Avenue munity,（4）According to the passage, which of the following about modern Indy jazz is true? home culture is gone. styles are too traditional. shows the sadness of the poor. is no longer a favorite of the young.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）A（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，2019年爵士樂仍然是印第安納波利斯藝術文化的重要組成部分，但是它的本土文化消失了?！欢碌倪@些改變包括修復像The Avenue這樣的歷史街區(qū)。7．閱讀理解 London is inspiration and setting for the rise of Shakespeare, Dickens, Orwell and Eliot and the breeding ground for all those iconic (標志性的) bands: The Kinks, The Clash and The Stones. London is also Banksy39。s capital, which nurtured many famous musicians. It39。故選C。以及文章內容主要介紹了四個藝術和文化城市，由此可推知文章能夠在“藝術”一欄找到。s whole identity. A name can represent a person39。s convenience.re pronouncing a name correctly, just ask. Think of it as a way to expand and strengthen understanding, both personally and culturally. When meeting someone for the first time, make sure that you heard the name correctly. It doesn39。How to improve our pronunciation.How to live harmoniously in a munity.【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）B（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了人的名字所代表的含義?？芍?，一個人的名字可以告訴他的文化背景。對名字念錯感到不舒服是不好的，不熟悉一門語言也不是借口?！笨芍?，最后一段講述的是“如何避免名字發(fā)音錯誤。s annual Peony Culture Festival begins in early April and lasts till early May. Peonies are in full bloom during