【正文】 igious worker wrote that ________ a crocodile found a man by the water, it would kill him if it could. Then the crocodile would cry tears on the man, but then finally swallow ________(he). Another myth suggests ________crocodile is very clever indeed. Crocodiles, the story goes, would cry tears as a false show of guilt or sadness to trick their prey. The prey would e closer and then bee dinner. 結(jié)合上文It39。句意：不久之后，這名官員在Facebook上更新了一條消息，稱已經(jīng)為所有72只狗找到了寄養(yǎng)家庭。句意：你們誰能在家里養(yǎng)一只或者兩只狗嗎?結(jié)合語境可知表示“或者”應(yīng)用or，故填or。句意：它襲擊了阿肯色州的部分地區(qū)，帶來了至少6英寸的降雨，并引發(fā)了山洪暴發(fā)，淹沒了一家動物收容所，導(dǎo)致一只小狗死亡。s on the building! the official said in a Facebook post. We need help! Can any of you keep a dog ________two at your houses? Help! Help! Help! Video from the scene showed wet dogs wandering loose in the shelter, the floor covered in water. Many offered their homes and yards ________the animals. A short time ________(late), the official posted an update on Facebook________(say) foster homes have been found for all 72 dogs. We are so blessed! People from all over have e to ________ (we) rescue. Donations. Cleaning. Fostering. It39。4．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。文中表示“人們自己與他人比較”，用反身代詞。故填what。 （4）句意：一旦加入微信，人們可以發(fā)現(xiàn)越來越多的人開始添加他們作為朋友。系動詞stay后，用形容詞connected“有聯(lián)系的”，stay connected with“與……保持聯(lián)系”。 Once joining the WeChat, people can find more and more people start to add them ________ friends. They don39。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及時態(tài)語態(tài)，數(shù)詞，形容詞，定語從句，非謂語動詞，名詞，介詞，副詞，非謂語動詞等多個知識點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。此處描述“中秋”一詞最早出現(xiàn)，應(yīng)用一般過去時。句意：孩子們會玩自己的玩具，玩得很開心。句意：這是一個晚上的慶?；顒?，家人聚在一起吃月餅。 （2）考查數(shù)詞。本句為定語從句修飾先行詞17 million people，先行詞在從句中做介詞of的賓語，指人，故填whom。 （7）考查名詞。known為形容詞，需要副詞修飾，故填widely。 During the past few years, the Palace Museum has been working hard to get the public familiar ________ the history and culture of the Forbidden City. And it seems that these efforts have been paying off, with its ________ (popular) reaching a new height. Over 17 million people visited the museum in 2018, of ________ 40 percent were under 30 years old.【答案】 To mark；covering；widely；its；was displayed；a；countries；with；popularity；whom 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了北京故宮博物院所在地，擁有180多萬件文物，是世界上游客最多的旅游景點(diǎn)之一。 Over 20 exhibitions will be held, ________ (cover) different areas such as history, art, festivals, and so on. For the special occasion, Along the River during the Qingming Festival, one of China39。本句已經(jīng)存在謂語動詞且句中沒有連詞，故mark只能做非謂語，表目的用不定式，故填To mark。 （5）考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。be familiar with ，“熟悉某物”后跟介詞with，故填with。 （1）考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。故填eighth。 （5）考查非謂語動詞。 （7）考查介詞。句意：它在宋朝成為正式確立的節(jié)日，自明清以來就和春節(jié)一樣流行。修飾形容詞used，用副詞。 （5）句意：他們在交流時不需要考慮時區(qū)。故填be spent。be后，用形容詞作表語，根據(jù)語境此處可以使用形容詞原級或比較級。 （1）考查時態(tài)。 （3）考查冠詞。offer sth. to...固定短語“提供某物給……”，故填to。句意：來自世界各地的人們來救助我們。句意：雨后，一縷陽光在上周風(fēng)暴爆發(fā) 的 Scientists explain that crocodiles DO create tears, but they do not cry. The tears help to clean their eyes. Crying is purely emotional and it ________ (reserve) for us humans.【答案】 by；survivors；using；teeth；to cry；less；if/when/once；him；the；is reserved 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，解釋了短語“鱷魚的眼淚”的含義，它表示虛假的悲傷。句意：它們是如此優(yōu)秀的幸存者的一個原因是它們可以長時間不吃東西。句意：你假裝哭泣，為某事感到難過，而實(shí)際上你根本不在乎。 （8）考查代詞。本句中it指代上文crying，且與謂語動詞構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，且描述客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為it，故填is reserved。故填be shaped。 （4）考查非謂語動詞。故填it。故填anxious。故填freely。s spirit, beliefs, and ideology. 【答案】 have won；their；an；golden；will e；selected；that；of；importance；is reflected 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了中國龍是虛構(gòu)的生物，是中國人視自己為龍的后代的根源，中國龍從誕生之日起就贏得了中國人的深情愛戴，因?yàn)樗麄儚?qiáng)大的力量和象征意義，在中華民族、政治、宗教、文化和漢語史上占有重要地位，成為中國和中國人民的象征。作定語修飾名詞，所以用形容詞，故填golden。 此空作主語，前面有the，所以用名詞，故填importance。 Nobody wants to be aged, but________it es to visiting cities, most of us want to visit the world39。故填when。 （4）考查冠詞。根據(jù)空前的so many可知此處用dynasty的復(fù)數(shù)形式。 （9）考查副詞。 ve learned. One student printed her________(new) written essay Whether the traditional red envelopes kids receive belong to them or their parents?________(know) as one of the four great inventions of ancient China, movable type printing ________(invent) by Bi Sheng in the 1040s during the Song （1）考查介詞。根據(jù)上文So far可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時,且主語為單數(shù)名詞,故填has invited。句意：然后他們將所學(xué)的知識打印成自己的文檔。 （9）考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。 t harmful to your health. Also its manufacturing process doesn39。 Therefore, when you want to hunt for the perfect green furniture, you should choose the green materials.【答案】 environmentally；going；offers；to；products；that/which；either；natural；choice；a 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，我們在替換家俱時，要選擇對生態(tài)環(huán)境友好的家俱，因?yàn)橹谱鬟@些家俱的材料要么是可更新的要么是自然的，這樣，你就保護(hù)了環(huán)境。 （4）考查介詞。 （7）考查連詞。不定冠詞后接單數(shù)名詞，故填choice。 The Chinese Culture Center in Paris, ________(locate) in downtown areas opposite the celebrated historic sites of Grand Palais and Petit Palais across the Seine River, ________(sit) next to a large number of grand handsome and elegant classical architectures that have witnessed the evolution of Paris at ________(operate) in downtown Paris in such a short period was due to high priority of the Chinese government and constructive cooperation of the French party. Wu Jianmin, Chinese ambassador to France,分析可知sit在句中做謂語，主語是”The Chinese Culture Center“，主語為單數(shù)，謂語動詞也要用單數(shù)。 （5）考查非謂語動詞。修飾動詞select應(yīng)該用副詞，故填smoothly。根據(jù)上文”We have our own cultural center in Paris at last“,可知最終我們在巴黎有了自己的文化中心；再根據(jù)下文”we have eventually realized the long cherished wish of my predecessor(前任) in the Chinese embassy.“可知我們最后實(shí)現(xiàn)了中國大使館的前任大使的長久以來的愿望。In Qingdao, we ate seafood, drank beer and even swam in the sea. In Harbin, we wore our warmest jackets and saw the ________ (amaze) ice and snow sculptures (雕塑). 根據(jù)句意，從句部分是一個感嘆句。句意：每個地方給人不同的感覺，可以讓你體驗(yàn)不同的事情。句意：上海能讓我想起歐洲或者美國的一個城市。由句中的so far可知，這句話應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)句意，可以用物主代詞my作限定詞，也可以使用定冠詞the。 We spent a day there ________ our first visit and have been back to the same area three more times since then. Once we were so lucky to see more than 100 horses there. I managed to capture a great shot of a pony ________ (run) and jumping for the sheer joy of it, ________ I felt so proud of. The pony was having such fun all by ________ (he) while the rest of his herd grazed peacefully.根據(jù)句意可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故填but。句意：我們第一次去的時候在那里待了一天