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析】【分析】文章主要講述在中國建國70周年之際,作者于天安門廣場觀看閱兵式的所見和所感。s 70th anniversary on National Day have clearly shown the strengths of the country39。s streets, followed by columns of tanks and trucks bearing new intercontinental ballistic missiles(洲際彈道導(dǎo)彈), Over 100,000 people took part in a massive parade at Beijing39。 (10)考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。李等人的風(fēng)景保護(hù)著我,使我不受自己思想的干擾,我的思想被推到背景中,在那里它們可以無聲無息地進(jìn)行,而不打擾我。___7___ I sank是定語從句,修飾books。 (5)考查形容詞。根據(jù)句意,該空表示“盡管”,且引導(dǎo)從句,故填although。 In a more real sense, books are the best way in which one enriches his own life and the enormous numbers of them out there in the world excite me, especially when I visit secondhand bookstores with no intention ________ (search) for a certain book. It is like casting a net and never knowing what you will find when you gather it in. As Goglo put in it in Dead Souls: Once, long ago, in the years of my youth, in the years of my childhood, which have flashed irretrievably(不能挽回地)by, it was a joy for me to drive for the very first time to a place unknown.【答案】 can;although;as;where;the surest;broke;into which;they;made;to search 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,作者記敘了自己熱愛讀書的感受以及讀書對(duì)自己的影響。 and insist on telling you that 39。修飾下文整個(gè)句子應(yīng)用副詞,故填Basically。 (8)考查形容詞。句意:這項(xiàng)發(fā)表在《應(yīng)用地理》雜志上的研究發(fā)現(xiàn),一個(gè)人的家周圍的綠地?cái)?shù)量與他們對(duì)生活的滿意度、幸福感和自我價(jià)值感之間存在很強(qiáng)的關(guān)系。 (3)考查定語從句。這種影響以及得到證實(shí),它是真的。 在……的結(jié)尾”,故填at。故填longer??涨扒昂蠖际敲~,所以空格處應(yīng)填介詞,the blood vessels與the hands之間屬于所屬關(guān)系,故填of。句意:他解釋,有充分科學(xué)依據(jù)顯示,入夜人體體溫開始下降的時(shí)候就是睡眠產(chǎn)生的時(shí)候。 (2)考查狀語從句。t. It helps people sleep well especially as it39。s sleep. ________ (dress) in special allinone sleeping suits, the walking electric blankets are sent to warm the beds of guests staying at the Holiday Inn ________ they get under the covers. (3)考查名詞。 (5)考查定語從句??崭裎挥谥^語動(dòng)詞后,空格后為一個(gè)可數(shù)單數(shù)名詞短語,所以空格處應(yīng)填不定冠詞?!笨崭窈笫且粋€(gè)但數(shù)名詞,且colleague與Chris Idzikowski之間是所屬關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)填形容詞性的物主代詞。 s home ________be associated with ,與某事聯(lián)系在一起,且描述客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語為動(dòng)名詞短語,謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填who或that。句意:這項(xiàng)發(fā)表在《應(yīng)用地理》雜志上的研究發(fā)現(xiàn),一個(gè)人的家周圍的綠地?cái)?shù)量與他們對(duì)生活的滿意度、幸福感和自我價(jià)值感之間存在很強(qiáng)的關(guān)系。 (9)考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。 for the blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. 莫里森和歐內(nèi)斯特根據(jù)語境,該空意為“當(dāng)作,作為”,故填as。 (6)考查時(shí)態(tài)。綜上,該從句應(yīng)用into which引導(dǎo)。 (9)考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。故填to search。s Republic of China. ________ was described as the country39。此處考查在具體某天早/中/晚的表達(dá),此時(shí)應(yīng)用介詞on,故填on。分析句子可知,此處是定語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞,which指代strengths,故which是復(fù)數(shù)意義,再根據(jù)in the last seven decades判斷該句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故填have paved。 (7)句意:這個(gè)國家在中國共產(chǎn)黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下滿懷信心的發(fā)展起來。分析句子可知,此處應(yīng)填形容詞作為are的表語,再結(jié)合后文 的than在給出提示詞的情況下,分析所給詞所充當(dāng)?shù)某煞?,根?jù)成分,確定單詞的變形形式。s temperature is set ________(rise) from between and . And on May 1, the UK parliament declared a climate emergency, ________(bee)the first parliament to do so.Decades ago when the science on the climate issue was first increasing, the impacts could be seen as an issue for future generations, but now it39。 Indeed, language matters. But action matters even more.【答案】 its;to rise;being;where;weathers/weather;frequency;definitely;the;through/across;(should)take 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,談到氣候變化,語言的確很重要。 (3)考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。 (5)考查名詞。修飾整個(gè)句子,用副詞,所以填definitely。that we My hometown is Hangzhou, which attracts a great many tourists every year. Hangzhou played a very ________ (importance) role in Chinese history, so it has a number of great heritage sites well reserved. (2)考查主謂一致。此處the是定冠詞,表示特指,修飾whole West Lake。此處which是關(guān)系代詞,引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,修飾先行詞tale,在從句中做主語,故填which。 (9)考查副詞。7.語法填空 句意:你的牙齒可能是你笑容的一部分,但是他們有一個(gè)更重要的工作:它們是消化過程的第一步 。分析句子可知,空格處所在的句子為定語從句,先行詞為canines, 指物。Whether you are someone who smiles a lot ________ not, there is always room for improvement. Research ________ (show) that when someone smiles, a number of feelgood neurotransmitters are released(釋放)in the body and these are linked with lower heart rate, lower blood pressure, better sleep and ________ (little) stress. It would appear that ________ physical act of smiling makes our brain think we are happy — even if we are not and just like that, it brings about a physiological response that makes ________ (we) feel better and more relaxed.呼吁我們多微笑。根據(jù)“l(fā)ower heart rate, lower blood pressure, better sleep”可知是把微笑時(shí)和不微笑時(shí)進(jìn)行了比較,與lower, better一致,故用比較級(jí),填less。 (7)考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及連詞,時(shí)態(tài),主謂一致,形容詞,冠詞,非謂語動(dòng)詞,副詞,名詞以及賓語從句等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇教育類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。And it became a great hit soon after the program ________ (show) on CCTV 1. It was hosted by Sa Beining, ________ CCTV host loved by the audience, and the Appreciation Group in the group included Professor Kang Zen from Beijing Normal University, Dean of the China Conservatory of Music, Wang Liguang, the famous hostess Zeng Baoyi and the wellknown singer Yu Chengqing. Together, they led the audience to interpret and appreciate many classic Chinese poems, enjoying the ________ (beautiful) that the poems brought to the audience. Moreover, the poems were adapted into songs, which were sung by famous singers, like Zhang Jie, Wang Yuan, etc, ________ (make) the program more spellbinding.句意:這個(gè)結(jié)合了中國傳統(tǒng)詩歌和音樂的節(jié)目在2018年由中國中央電視臺(tái)推出。句意:這個(gè)節(jié)目由撒貝寧主持,他是一名很受觀眾喜歡的央視主持人。句意:這些詩歌還被改編成歌曲,由一些著名歌手演唱,是這個(gè)節(jié)目更加令人著迷。 (8)考查介詞。 (10)考查連詞。(dip) it in the ink, and carefully wrote one________Chinese. (1)考查名詞。and連接三個(gè)并列的動(dòng)作,根據(jù)“took up”可知用一般過去時(shí),故填dipped。句意:一筆一劃,一字一句中,我能感受到詩人的情感,珍惜自己的平靜,學(xué)會(huì)欣賞自己的日常生活。 (9)考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一