【正文】
性的動作;have sth done意為“讓別人(為自己)做某事”,表示動作是別人做的。understood 和himself構(gòu)成被動的關(guān)系。21.D解析:D【詳解】句意:真倒霉!這個電影明星在拍電影的時候把她的腿摔斷了?!@聽起來太棒了??疾槭挂蹌釉~的用法。固定搭配:make it difficult for sb. to do sth.“做某事對于某人來說是很難的”,it是形式賓語,真正的賓語是動詞不定式。13.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——我不知道如何記住新的英語單詞。動詞短語show interest in sth表現(xiàn)出了對某事的興趣。9.B解析:B【詳解】句意:看了《厲害了,我的國》這部電影后你覺得怎么樣?嗯,我認(rèn)為我們生活在這個偉大的國家是幸運(yùn)的。7.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——我剛才沒聽見你進(jìn)來??疾樘厥庖蓡栐~+動詞不定式的用法?!本C上所述,故選D。故選A。 reading53.— Anyone shouldn’t _________ use fire outdoors. —Yeah, and we should pay attention to ________ our forests and grasslands.A.be allowed to。 a ponytail (馬尾辮).A.wear。 too B.to see。 taking C.to spend。 to waste32.When Lily opened the door, she found her little cat ________ in bed.A.lay B.to lie C.lied D.lying33.—What makes you so brave to volunteer in the munity?—Because I know that there must be so many people __________ for our support.A.to wait B.wait C.waiting D.waited34.It39。 to27.—Mr Black, my puter is broken, it needs ________.—OK, I will have it ________ tomorrow.A.to be mended。t realize difficult it was the tickets.A.what。 interested D.to do。d rather _______ at home and watch TV because of my aching feet. A.play。非謂語動詞難點練習(xí)一、選擇題1.一I39。 not driving2.________ with my father’s handwriting, mine is poor.A.Compare B.Compared C.Comparing D.Compares3.— Do you prefer _______ basketball with me?— No, I39。 interest C.do。 from living18.—To keep the students safe on their way to school, we have taken more action.— That sounds great. We should do what we can __________ the school bus accident.A.to prevent B.prevent C.to preventing D.preventing19.When you are home, give a call ___________ me know you have arrived safely.A.let B.to let C.letting D.be let20.一Have you got the tickets for the concert?一Not yet,I didn39。 as D.written。 wasting D.protect。 to take B.spending。 to order46.—What happened to Lucy? I saw her _______ in her seat just now.—She failed in the final exam. Let’s go to cheer her up.A.crying B.to cry C.cried D.to be crying47.You have to work very hard in your job, don’t you?Yes, but I don’t mind that. I _____ hard.A.used to work B.a(chǎn)m used to workC.a(chǎn)m used work D.a(chǎn)m used to working48.(題文)The manager is used to _____________the puter to check s every morning.A.turn on B.turning on C.turn off D.turning off49. Have you seen the movie《Lost in Thailand》? Yeah, it’s truly worth ________. It’s ________ interesting that I’ve seen it twice.A.seeing。reads D.spends。advise sb not to do sth建議某人不要做某事,故第二空用not to drive。因為我的腳疼。《了不起的狐貍爸爸》是我的首選。answer原形;to answer不定式;answering動名詞、現(xiàn)在分詞;answers一般現(xiàn)在時、單三形式;判斷本句是句型It’s +adj + to do sth意為“做某事是……”,由此判斷空格填動詞不定式;故選B。根據(jù)題干可知,這里是用to引導(dǎo)的不定式短語來表目的,故選B。在主動語態(tài)中,make,let,hear,see,watch,notice 等詞,其后跟省略to的動詞不定式(動詞原形),在變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)時,必須還原動詞不定式符號to,be made to do sth被迫去做某事。故選A。考查非謂語動詞。16.C解析:C【詳解】句意:這個笑話如此好笑,以至于使他笑了一遍又一遍。18.A解析:A【解析】句意:——為了保證學(xué)生在上學(xué)途中的安全,我們采取了更多的行動。根據(jù)題意,故選C。understand 理解,明白;這里使用的句型是make oneself +過去分詞,使某人自己被……??疾槭挂蹌釉~have用法?!玫模颐魈炀托?。28.C解析:C【詳解】句意:與城市生活相比,農(nóng)村生活要慢得多,也更安寧。31.A解析:A【詳解】試題分析:句意為:我希望每個人在乎保護(hù)環(huán)境,并且停止浪費(fèi)東西。to wait等待,不定式;wait等待,動詞原形;waiting等待,現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞;waited等待,過去式或過去分詞;根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“人們等待我們的支持”,wait與people之間是主動關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)該用doing形式,作后置定語,構(gòu)成There be…doing的句型,故選C。36.B解析:B【詳解】句意:如果你想讓人明白,你應(yīng)該說得清楚且慢一點。38.B解析:B【詳解】句意:他的電視機(jī)出毛病了。get sb. doing sth:讓某人做某事,使某人做某事。但這不是一個好習(xí)慣??疾榉侵^語動詞。故選C。為什么不考慮點別的呢?根據(jù)語境,they指代前面提到的牛肉和蔬菜沙拉,與動詞serve之間是被動關(guān)系,因此第一個空應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài)形式,構(gòu)成是“be+過去分詞”,排除A/B;第二個空考查固定用法“consider doing sth.”,意思是“考慮做某事”,缺少動名詞。47.D解析:D【解析】試題分析:句意:你必須努力做你的工作,是嗎?是的,但是我不介意,我習(xí)慣了努力工作。根據(jù)題意,故選B??键c:非謂語動詞點評:不定式作句子成分表示具體的將要進(jìn)行的動作,一般不用于介詞后面。考查動詞的時態(tài)及非謂語動詞?!藗儽仨毻V瓜蚝@飦y扔口罩。故選D。58.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——中國女足已經(jīng)預(yù)定了東京奧運(yùn)會的門票。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,該空“保護(hù)環(huán)境”作后置定語,修飾前面的“The way”,意為“……的方法”,常用動