【正文】 as fascinating and as attractive as any you can find in a book. Many of the stories have to do with some kind of stereotype. You can speak with a refugee (難民), a soldier suffering from PTSD, a homeless person or a woman living with HIV. The Human Library encourages people to challenge their own longheld beliefsto truly get to know, and learn from someone they might otherwise make a quick judgment about.s life. At one type of library, you can do just thateven though there39。最終健康的習(xí)慣將成為慣例，而且不需要做任何決定。兩者相比是為了說明同一個道理：長期的鍛煉和自我控制的好處。故選C。to show the significance of regular exerciseC.run out oft try to quit smoking, adopt a healthy diet and start a new exercise plan at the same time. Taking goals one by one is a better approach. Once a good habit is in place, Baumeister says, you39。 Willpower may also be made less vulnerable (脆弱) to being exhausted in the first place. Avoiding temptation (誘惑) is an effective method for maintaining selfcontrol, which is called the out of sight, out of mind principle. One recent study, for instance, found office workers less attracted to candy in the desk drawer than that on top of their desks, in plain sight. 【點評】本題考點涉及推理判斷題型的考查，是一篇科研類閱讀，考生需要根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。由此可推斷出智慧的重要性在于智慧能讓人知道什么可做，什么不能做，即為人提供正確的努力方向。 （2）考查推理判斷。除了頭腦敏銳和經(jīng)驗豐富外，智慧也非常重要，因為智慧為人們提供了正確的努力方向。s creativity encourages one to go forward in face of difficulty provides the right direction of efforts（4）The writer came to believe that. work often requires much experience do not have a chance to show their talents have to learn lessons from failures fail to realize earlier the importance of hard work（3）The importance of wisdom lies in the fact thatBesides sharpness of brain and experience, here is another thing that is very important, and that is wisdom. One can have a very quick, inventive brain and plenty of experience, but if one uses these foolishly, one harms both oneself and others. Wisdom does not always e with age ——there are plenty of foolish middleaged people about ——but the average person tends to learn wisdom as he gets older, usually by making painful of embarrassing mistakes. Leaning to be wise is basically learning what is not possible。 故選C。根據(jù)第二段中的“And soon he expressed his great desire to put her rare beauty on canvas.”可知過不久他就強(qiáng)烈表示要把她曠古稀世的美畫出來。D.D.t really understand what is beauty.C.He promised to marry her.C.s rare beauty? A.高三英語閱讀理解各地方試卷集合匯編及解析一、高中英語閱讀理解1．閱讀理解 At length, as the labor drew to close, the painter became wilder in his passion for his work. He only rarely turned his eyes from the canvas to look at his wife. As he stood there gazing at his beautiful work of art, he cried with a loud voice, “This is indeed life itself!” Then he turned to his beloved and saw that she was dead!（1）In what way did the artist express his appreciation of his wife39。B.The artist didn39。His work was more true to life than life itself.（1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。他站在那兒凝視自己創(chuàng)作的藝術(shù)珍品，不僅高聲喊道：“真的，生命就在這兒！可以推斷出這位畫家善于運用色彩，他畫什么像什么，甚至超過原樣，好像他能在畫布上展示生命。2．閱讀理解 . helps to avoid various mistakes contributes to one39。. is always a waste of time to make plans about the future is human nature to make attempts on what looks impossible should always challenge the impossible to push the society forward has to use wisdom in deciding what is the best thing to do【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了人類的大腦在20歲左右于巔峰，在以后的成就多數(shù)是因為需要豐富的經(jīng)驗。根據(jù)對愛因斯坦所的發(fā)現(xiàn)可知，他的偉大的發(fā)現(xiàn)是在2025歲之間，更是印證了人類大腦在20年代初達(dá)到了巔峰，可推斷出，本段主要研究人類大腦巔峰期，故選B。最重要的是了解人性，了解真實的人是如何行為和反應(yīng)的，以及人們希望他們?nèi)绾涡袨楹头磻?yīng)的。故選D。s Eve is the worst possible approach. Being exhausted in one area can reduce willpower in other areas, so it makes more sense to focus on a single goal at a time. In other words, don39。B.to prove the longterm effect of willpowerB.所以從文章中的研究我們了解到意志力幾乎沒有完全喪失。同樣規(guī)律的自我控制可以提高意志力。一旦養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣，你就不再需要依靠意志力來維持自己的行為。 Why do you go to the library? For books, yesbut you like books because they tell stories. You hope to get lost in a story or be transported into someone else39。s the very point of the organizationto prove that no person can be summed up in just one word. It seeks to show people that you truly can39。unfairlytreated people sharing their experiences（2）The event in Copenhagen is significant because it_______. A.（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由此可知，在Copenhagen舉行的活動的成功導(dǎo)致了the Human Library Organization的成立，結(jié)合選項可推知，該活動奠定了該組織的基礎(chǔ)，故答案選C。文章還介紹了the Human Library的成立的情況。每篇文章的語境都有一定褒貶性，這種褒貶性反映了主人公的特定心理和情緒狀態(tài)及作者的寫作意圖，因此利用好文章的語境褒貶性就能在把握主旨文意的基礎(chǔ)上對文章進(jìn)行準(zhǔn)確的邏輯判斷。5．閱讀理解analysishave a good eyesightC.The Inner Lives of Food Animals故B選項正確。由第四段中的“At the start of my career almost four decades ago, I was firmly convinced that monkeys and apes outthink and outfeel other animals...Fairly soon, I came to see that along with our closest living relatives, whales too are masters of cultural learning, and elephants express profound joy and mourning with their social panions. Longterm studies…h(huán)elped to fuel a viewpoint shift in our society: the public no longer so easily accepts monkeys made to undergo painful procedure kin laboratories, elephants forced to perform in circuses, and dolphins kept in small tanks at theme parks.”可知，數(shù)十年前，作者堅信猴子和猩猩在思考能力和情感上都勝過其他的動物。第四段介紹了人們對動物看法的轉(zhuǎn)變。 Watching wooden dolls e to life may not be one of the most popular forms of entertainment today, but with over twenty years39。 Roberts39。Its value as an art form is not fully recognized.（2）In Roberts39。It is only a kind of serious art form.D.（3）推理判斷題。然而，羅伯特指出木偶表演有時也傳遞一些嚴(yán)肅的東西?！军c評】夾敘夾議閱讀理解：（1）先敘述自己的某一個生活經(jīng)歷或見聞，然后真對這一事件發(fā)表自己對生活的看法，或揭示生活的真理。 You may be familiar with the following famous people, but have you heard of their graduation speeches, in which they either share their unforgotten experiences or give you some great inspiration.s time for you