【正文】 B、fell“落下”；C、stopped停止；D、stayed停留。根據(jù)上文 “Clouds don39。m sorry to stop our fun ”以及下文“ it looks like rain ”可知，爸爸說很抱歉打斷 Olivia，但確實看起來要下雨了。A、pulled“拉”；B、pushed推；C、carried攜帶；D、took拿。A、nodded點頭；B、shook“搖頭”；C、minded介意；D、used使用。（5）考查名詞。（3）考查動詞。A、burst“爆炸，沖破，塞滿”；B、floated“漂浮”；C、flowed“流動，涌出”；D、reflected“反映”。before a storm, Dad?” “I39。 “I see a turkey.” He rubbed his cheeks and 8 over there looks like a rhinoceros（犀牛）! There39。 White clouds filled the sky. The sun39。 “Dad, that 5 out of the window. “Is the sky always that 17 （1）考查動詞。故選C。故選B。t see it ”可知， Olivia 讓爸爸看像犀牛的云朵，爸爸說沒看見那樣的云朵，同時搖了搖頭。根據(jù)下文“ closer with his warm hands ”可知，爸爸將 Olivia 拉得離自己更近了些。根據(jù)上文 “I39。（12）考查連詞。re right， Dad ”可知，是有雨滴落到了 Olivia 的前額，她才會說爸爸說得對是要下雨了。（15）考查名詞。（17）考查形容詞。（19）考查形容詞。【點評】本題考點涉及動詞，名詞，形容詞，連詞，介詞，固定短語等多個知識點的考查，是一篇感悟類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。 The fiveyearold elephant was named Kham La. The man she “ 2 ” is Darrick Thomson, her trainer. 7 crushing39。 “Crushing” is a 16 s an important lesson to be kind to 19 .This really goes to show that an elephant truly never 20 !” Darrick added. 1. A. necessaryB. trueC. specialD. possible2. A. foughtB. invitedC. savedD. visited3. A. called outB. pointed outC. handed outD. reached out4. A. rodeB. flewC. rushedD. floated5. A. SeparateB. controlC. liftD. protect6. A. held on toB. kept up withC. look notice ofD. broke away from7. A. HopefullyB. FinallyC. GraduallyD. Actually8. A. escapingB. researchingC. drowningD. arguing9. A. uselessB. cruelC. unusualD. scientific10. A. badB. differentC. easyD. strange11. A. encouragedB. allowedC. forcedD. reminded12. A. followedB. freedC. acceptedD. rewarded13. A. importantB. niceC. helpfulD. close14. A. relationshipB. careerC. concernD. service15. A. rescueB. influenceC. treatD. judge16. A. fanningB. trainingC. workingD. acting17. A. sinceB. even ifC. unlessD. so that18. A. happyB. unluckyC. naughtyD. careless19. A. friendsB. classmatesC. strangersD. animals20. A. settlesB. forgetsC. ignoresD. changes【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）A；（7）D；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；（11）C；（12）B；（13）D；（14）A；（15）C；（16）B；（17）D；（18）A；（19）D；（20）B； 【解析】【分析】本文一篇夾敘夾議的文章，通過講述一只小象知恩圖報的故事，說明了我們?nèi)祟愐拼齽游?。故答案為C。（4）考查動詞及語境理解。Darrick 緊緊抓住Kham La 的象鼻。Hopefully 有希望地， Finally 最后，Gradually 逐步地，Actually實際上。故答案為C。 殘忍的， unusual 尋常的， scientific科學(xué)的。encouraged 鼓勵， allowed 允許，forced強迫， reminded提醒。故答案為B。故答案為A。（16）考查名詞及語境理解。（18）考查形容詞及語境理解。它是很重要的一課，告訴我們對待動物要友善。s a saying about elephants that goes, “elephants never forget.”可知這里意思是大象真的從不遺忘。3．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。someone to fix it! You may feel quite 7 . There39。s not all 10 But despite (不管) all that, there can be some 17 故選C。 一個人住的話沒有室友，所以你不需要和任何人共享沙發(fā)。選A。“強迫”。 （8）考查動詞。故選C。本句話講了與人合住時可能發(fā)生的一件讓人不愉快的事情，即你回到家發(fā)現(xiàn)同事送給你的答謝蛋糕神秘消失了。A：alone“單獨的”；B：single“單一的，單個的”；C：busy“繁忙的”；D：young故選C。根據(jù)someone always seems to have a birthday party可知，家里很少有安靜的時候，你想要早點睡覺，可似乎總有人在開生日聚會。故選A?！暗却?。s second Inaugural Address used soaring language to stress America39。the myth that America is a land of opportunity. A way of looking at equality of opportunity is to as to what extent the life chances of a child are 4 Now Americans are ing to realize that without extensive policy changes, their long cherished belief is only a myth. It is unreasonable that a rich country like the United States has made 11 our system to contemporary realities. （1）句意：我們堅信，一個出生在貧困家庭的小女孩知道她和其他人一樣有成功的機會。根據(jù)本空后的“Today, the United States has less equality of opportunity than almost any other advanced industrial country.”可知，今天，美國的機會平等程度幾乎低于任何其他發(fā)達工業(yè)國家，這說明理想與現(xiàn)實之間的差距沒有縮小，故答案為A。排除；D. exposed揭露、使顯露。 （6）句意：然而，歧視只是這種情況的一小部分原因。A. at play 起作用；B. under control 在控制之下；C. in use在使用中；D. on show展出。根據(jù)本空后的“from Australia39?？涨罢f1到12年級的免費公共教育如今已經(jīng)遠遠不夠了，但我們還沒有做出調(diào)整使我們的制度適應(yīng)當(dāng)前實際，故答案為B。 which week is which. Every week, I make a(n) 3 emotions. I was confused, angry and concerned. Confused because I didn39。the sign. I slowed down and wanted to tell him how much I 9 a sign to tell me what to do. I was 14 The note 20 , This is do it now week.1. A. banB. remarkC. graphD. sign2. A. glanceB. rememberC. analyseD. consider3. A. purposeB. decisionC. ambitionD. effort4. A. strongB. strangeC. mixedD. simple5. A. AnnoyedB. SurprisedC. PuzzledD. Excited6. A. searching forB. checking inC. relying onD. figuring out7. A. understoodB. plainedC. wonderedD. worried8. A. madeB. replacedC. coveredD. removed9. A. praisedB. awardedC. appreciatedD. refused10. A. butB. becauseC. soD. if11. A. indicatedB. stoodC. followedD. transformed12. A. cheerfulB. meaningfulC. regretfulD. worthwhile13. A. looked forB. came acrossC. looked throughD. put up14. A. remindedB. warnedC. requestedD. persuaded15. A. appointmentB. opportunityC. approvalD. exchange16. A. unacceptableB. unbearableC. inspirableD. valuable17. A. noteB. scheduleC. positionD. text18. A. strugglingB. seekingC. desiringD. hesitating19. A. greetingsB. thanksC. sympathyD. respect20. A. writesB. tellsC. saysD. teaches【答案】 （1）D；（2）B；（3）D；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）D；（8）B；（9）C；（10）B；（11）A；（12）C；（13）A；（14）A；（15）B；（16）D；（17）A；（18）D；（19）B；（20）C； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者所居住的地方要分類放垃圾，且每周類別不同，但作者就是記不住哪周放哪類垃圾，幸好有個人專門寫了提示牌，且每隔一周一換。句意：但我從來記不住哪周放哪類。make?an?effort?to?do?，“努力做某事”，故選D。根據(jù)上文“I was confused，angry and because I didn39。A. understood“明白”；B. plained“抱怨”；C. wondered“想知道”；D. worried“擔(dān)心”。句意：我放慢了車速，想告訴他我是多么感激他所做的一切。句意：我遵照交通標(biāo)志的指引開過去了。t stop in t