【正文】 ing a torchD. And a second idea I got was to use a scarecrow（稻草人）. I was trying to trick the lions into thinking） that I was standing near the cowshed. But lions are very clever. They will e the first day and they see the scarecrow, and they go back. But the second day, they39。s farm and killed one of our cows. I was angry. However, killing the lion, I thought, was not the best way to solve the problem. Instead, I decided to invent a solution3．閱讀理解 他從不放棄。A good beginning makes a good ending.B.from his motherHis special haircut.C. When faced with difficult situations in their lives, many people find them too challenging and give up, especially on their life dreams. But not for Gabriel Heredia. e4 is also carrying flower seeds, potatoes and silkworm eggs to see whether life is possible on the moon. 可知，嫦娥四號的人物包括研究月球表面的太陽風(fēng)的影響，尋找礦物質(zhì)，攜帶花種、土豆和蠶卵看，他們是否恩能夠在月球成活，不包括解決地球與月球的通訊問題，故答案是C。Chang39。riskystudying if life is possible on the moonB.e4 sent up? A.e4 is also carrying flower seeds, potatoes and silkworm eggs to see whether life is possible on the moon. If it is, then the moon will bee a possible choice for space travel in the future. e4 became the first lunar probe （月球探測器） in history to successfully land on the far side of the moon. Earlier this year, China achieved a new milestone （里程碑） in space research. On January 3, 2019, Chang39。e4 will study the effect of solar winds on the lunar surface and any mineral found by the spacecraft. Chang39。e4 has worked on the dark side for over 5 months. It has sent back many photos of the far side of the moon and has been used to carry out some scientific experiments. The New York Times used the word groundbreaking to praise the task and wrote that it will offer help to the history and development of the moon. （1）When was Chang39。t include _______________________. A.C.s relay satellite Queqiao was sent up in order to offer power supply to probes.D.e4 will study the effect of solar winds on the lunar surface and any mineral found by the spacecraft. Chang39。s family soon helped him open his first barbershop in San Isidro, Peru, which he worked at for one and a half years. There, he met Zlatan Gomez, the president of Argentina Corta, an organization for barbers to connect, do charity （慈善） work, and teach hairdressing. Later, Gabriel became part of Argentina Corta, offering his services to people of all ages so they can build up the skills they need to get a job. He was born without hands.B.B.s story mainly tell us? A.加布里埃爾總是盡力保持獨立。In fact, his inspiration for such work was his mother, who is a hairdresser. At the age of 14, he began to take interest in her work and learned all kinds of hair cutting skills from her.細(xì)節(jié)理解題要可以直接從文中尋找答案；文章出處題需要根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容確定其來源；正誤判斷題屬于細(xì)節(jié)理解題的一種，也需要根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行判定。 At the age of 13, I invented something that changed my life. It also changed the lives of many people in my munity. One night, a lion from the park came into my family39。B.作為一個孩子，在的空閑時間。As a child, in my free time. I enjoyed playing with 。由And I discovered that lions were afraid of a moving light.4．閱讀材料，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。he has a great interest in scienceD.It offers the blind free bicycles.B.他于2000年成立了世界盲人通道組織，教其他人如何使用聲納。理解可知，第二句應(yīng)該是The sound waves reflect off sound waves reach the person39。ve never had an accident and hurt myself.理解可知，本文主要介紹了丹尼爾雖然失明，但是沒有被面臨的困難嚇倒，仍然利用聲吶到處行走，并且沒有出現(xiàn)事故。 Alice was a student in a secondary school. The school was on the other side of the street from my house. Every day. I watched her play basketball after school from my house. She played very well, much better than any other of her classmates. And she never stopped. She practised over and over again, sometimes until it was very dark. m still not good enough. I must work hard. I was moved by her great courage. s father told her that she was too short to go on playing basketball. （5）Alice might give up playing basketball according to the last paragraph. 【答案】 （1）1（2）1（3）1（4）0（5）0 【解析】【分析】本文講述了Alice因為不能繼續(xù)打籃球，非常難過。根據(jù) The coach of the city basketball team told me that I couldn39。 My friend Julia was even more embarrassed. When she together with all the graduates was sitting quietly in the hall at eight in the morning, she didn39。 Tiffany was the most beautiful girl of us three. She loved all kinds of dresses. On that day, she dressed herself beautifully and wanted to have some beautiful photos. Unluckily, it was one of the windiest days of our life. The wind blew her beautiful dress up in front of the whole graduate class! She didn39。C.The girls weren39。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) The wind blew her beautiful dress up in front of the whole graduate class!7．閱讀理解 Speaking to students through live video, from the TiangongI space laboratory, Ms. Wang used spinning tops （旋轉(zhuǎn)的陀螺）, a ball and some water to explain physics in zerogravity（失重）, with the help of a fellow astronaut.To explain physics of zerogravity in space.B.傳授use a metal ringC.3306,000,330The lecture was warmly weled by the students.D.故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。 Venice is in the northeast of Italy. It wasn39。 Venice grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians escaped from a war over 1, 500 years ago, and built homes there. Once, people used too much underground water. This made the city get lower little by little. Now the city has gone down by 23 centimetres. Another problem is the rising seawater. The temperature has risen over the years. This has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean （北冰洋） melt （融化）.in the northeast400 bridgesthe MOST project and problemsC.根據(jù)The waterways have always been the best way to get around．可知水路是最好的出行方式。 （5）主旨?xì)w納題。A走路，B跑步，C跳。A所以，B但是