【正文】 Shang Yang put a thin wooden stick near the south gate of the capital of Qin. He promised to pay 10 gold pieces to anyone who could move it to the north gate. It was such a simple job that all the people thought Shang was joking. Then he added 40moregold pieces. A man moved it and he really got 50 gold pieces. After that, the people of Qin believed Shang was a man of his word. So they all followed Shang39。Ms. Wang used spinning tops （旋轉(zhuǎn)的陀螺）, a ball and some water to explain physics in zerogravity（失重）, with the help of a fellow ，王女士在同伴的幫助下，給全國的觀眾上了這堂課，而不是她自己，選項(xiàng)B的描述是錯(cuò)誤的，故選B。 （2）詞義理解題，根據(jù)文中的語句Ms. Wang used different experiments to demonstrate the concepts of weight and mass（重量和質(zhì)量的概念） in 。Wang Yaping gave the lecture from space all by herself.C.C.students and teachers watched the lecture both from a special classroom and on TV. A.B.play with itC.s the purpose（目的） of the space lecture? A.細(xì)節(jié)題要從文中尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。learning happens during the process【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要講述在過程中學(xué)習(xí)，我們通過做某事數(shù)次，然后發(fā)現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤，最后學(xué)會怎樣正確地做某事。driving experience is necessaryTo paint it light blue.（3）Sally39。B.C. Sally said, I see. Anyway, designing is half the fun!s because of the lightning bolt （閃電） shape. Blue Lightning根據(jù) Her husband answered, I see millions of stars 可知丈夫看到數(shù)百萬顆星星，故選D。D.the stars were beautifulC.C.cooked dinner（3）The husband could see ____________ in the sky. A. After a long hike, they went back to their camp, built a fire and cooked dinner. Finally, it was time to go to sleep,”由此推斷，愛因斯坦沒有聽從別人勸告，依然穿著很隨意，故選B。由文中語句Albert Einstein，one of the greatest scientists in the world可知，愛因斯坦是一位偉大的科學(xué)家。Einstein was unfriendly to his friends.B. Indeed, many a time, if we don39。 He said, I39。they指代的就是士兵，故選C。The Island War【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：英美兩國因一頭英國人飼養(yǎng)的豬吃了美國人種植的土豆引起的爭端，其實(shí)他們最終的目的就是爭奪小島的所有權(quán)， （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。The Pig WarB.B.s farmland.D.native （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。Annoyed.HK$ 55,935.A business letter.B. 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，注意理解文章大意，根據(jù)題目去文章找到對應(yīng)的信息，進(jìn)行理解判斷。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。s love was the sunshine that made me bright. I had faced hard times, and learned not only to be confident（自信的） but also to have deep passion（同情） for others. Hold your head up high has been heard many times in my home. I （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。I had faced hard times, and learned not only to be confident but also to have deep passion for others，媽媽的愛是照亮我的陽光，我面對困難，不僅學(xué)會了自信而且學(xué)會了深切的同情別人，可知媽媽讓作者抬頭是為了讓她更自信，故答案為正確。Hong kong這是一張香港中文大學(xué)的錄取通知書，張偉收到以后，一定非常的激動，故選B。s owner wanted $100 from the man who shot the animal. That was a lot of money, so the farmer refused to pay it. The British and Americans began to argue, and the situation got worse. The farmers asked the governor over the island at that time for help. He sent a group of soldiers to protect the farmers. The British answered by sending 2, 000 soldiers. The British were on one side of the island, and the Americans were on the other. The problem that began with the pig was about to bee a shooting war.s.（2）The underlined word they in Paragraph 4 refers to ________. A.the Germans（3）According to the passage, the real purpose of the two countries was ________. A.to start a war（4）Which of the following might be the best title for the passage? A.C.s ，這場戰(zhàn)爭的主要起因就是英國人的豬吃了美國人的土豆，故選D。 （4）標(biāo)題推斷題。骨骼） of the spirit stand up, we won39。t like his work as a professor in Germany.D.根據(jù)第一段最后”這里愛因斯坦將袋子和肉分別比作人的外在和內(nèi)在，故選D。 Sometime in the middle of the night, the wife woke her husband up and said, Look up at the sky. What do you see?go fishingB.there was a planet like theirs（5）The best title of the passage is ______________________. A.A Great Planet根據(jù) （5）主旨題。 Sally loved cars more than anything else. This spring she thought of building a gokart to enter for the GoGo Race. So she asked her dad for help.ve designed. Very good! Dad said.s the fun in that? If you give a man a fish, he39。 Dad smiled. Good. Sometimes, learning happens during the process. We learn how to do something right by doing it a few times first and making mistakes along the way.practice drivingD. （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。s question, Ms. Wang described what she could see in space. The stars we see are much brighter, but they do not twinkle（閃爍）, she said, The sky we see isn39。To tell us what can be seen in space.D.強(qiáng)調(diào)t blue but black when astronauts see it in space.【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）C（4）D（5）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：中國的第二位女宇航員王亞平已經(jīng)在空間上發(fā)表了全國第一個(gè)視頻講座。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的語句B.Shang Yang gave them gold pieces.（3）What is Ru Mu San Fen often used to describe now? A. （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。故選B。thing parents can do. I appreciate someone who knows when it is time to let kids struggle a little 4 because因?yàn)? but但是，so因此。never giving up and sometimes gradually learning from making mistakes. 可知從失敗中成長、不斷嘗試、永不放棄、有時(shí)逐漸從錯(cuò)誤中吸取經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn)，由此可以推斷出這里指讓孩子體驗(yàn)現(xiàn)實(shí)生活，故答案是D。parents have to be fortable with the idea of allowing kids to fail as part of the learning …可知換言之，父母必須接受讓孩子失敗的想法， 這是學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)的一部分， 故答案選C。 parent trainers家長培訓(xùn)師, adults成年人, teachers教師, parents父母, 根據(jù)下文 give them time to be kids： give them chances to grow up and experience life themselves. 可知給他們時(shí)間做孩子：給他們成長的機(jī)會, 體驗(yàn)自己的生活，由此可以推斷出這里指這些是父母應(yīng)該為孩子們做的事，故答案是D。our greetings every Christmas. People ask why not send our greetings on Facebook, or on WeChat 2 , and by the way, it39。t see before. And we are 7 It 10 故選B。（4）句意：加利福尼亞州大學(xué)的一些教授發(fā)現(xiàn)像智能手機(jī)這樣的電子設(shè)備在很多方面會影響人。故選C。（8）句意：如果我在這里告訴你我為什么喜歡寫信，其中一個(gè)原因是手在紙上快速移動的感覺。（10）句意：結(jié)果證明你的字和信本身幫助你表達(dá)你的感情。把握文章大意后，認(rèn)真反復(fù)閱讀短文，利用上下文的聯(lián)系和結(jié)合所學(xué)過的知識，確定空格處所需要詞的意義。s Charlie? He had just 1 he hadn39。 She came outside 3