【正文】 斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇環(huán)保類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，同時(shí)根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)最后一段中的“It39。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。C.Acted in a peaceful way.They have formed a habit of honking while driving.（2）What is Andy39。 It39。 Patience slowly fades。 The problem around here is。綜上所述，本文主要講述女性不容易被診斷出多動(dòng)癥的原因，故選B項(xiàng)。根據(jù)文章第一段的結(jié)構(gòu)和But I was surprised when I was diagnosed with ADHD（多動(dòng)癥）,when I was a junior at ，作者講述第一段的目的是為了引出下文關(guān)于多動(dòng)癥的話題，故選B項(xiàng)。prove Yale also has ADHD students（2）Many female with ADHD are not diagnosed mainly becauseshow young people39。t believe my diagnosis at first. My friends were also confused, and rather certain my doctor was misguided.s parachute by hand. In total, the project cost only$，甚至自己縫制樂高人的降落傘，所以他們的總費(fèi)用才花了400美元，故選D項(xiàng)。 （1）推理判斷題。d get this far. It39。 The toy astronaut39?？v觀全文可知，本文講述了人們懷疑改進(jìn)之后的人臉識(shí)別技術(shù)會(huì)帶來更多的問題，比如種族歧視和置墨西哥孩子的利益于不顧。故選A。根據(jù)第九段中的”At the center of that debate is Microsoft, whose multimilliondollar contracts with ICE came under fire amid the agency39。 （1）考查推理判斷。D.D.The application field.D.Class bias. Facialrecognition systems more often misidentify people of color because of a longrunning data problem: The massive sets of facial images they train on skew heavily toward white men. A Massachusetts Institute of Technology study this year of the facerecognition systems designed by Microsoft, IBM and the Chinabased Face++ found that facialrecognition systems consistently giving the wrong gender for famous women of color including Oprah Winfrey, Serena Williams, Michelle Obama and Shirley Chisholm, the first black female member of Congress. （3）考查推理判斷。An announcement.Varies.B.s fabulous recipes.s films and bring to life some of its bestloved characters – from Alice in Wonderland and the Gruffala to The Big Friendly Giant and Harry Potter.s author Roald Dahl. （4）考查推理判斷。To reveal that a mission to Mars is more difficult than a journey to the South Pole.【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，由美國宇航局尋找一位幽默的工程師來和宇航員一起執(zhí)行航天任務(wù)介紹了幽默對(duì)宇航員的重要作用。Besides, they must be in top physical condition.（1）What is NASA39。re hoping that your favorite TV edian will fly to Mars, that probably won39。t alone. By laughing together, we share our stress. Then we can focus on our jobs instead of just worrying.When you39。 根據(jù)最后一段中的“The appeal is called Words Where You Are. It is looking for more suggestions.”和全文可知，本篇文章主要講述了牛津字典收集地方性詞匯的意義以及進(jìn)展情況，向大家介紹了這一個(gè)項(xiàng)目。根據(jù)第五段中的“Another is the word for a swimming costume, ‘dookers’ or ‘duckers’. It is used in Scotland.”dookers 或duckers這個(gè)詞用來指一種泳衣，主要在蘇格蘭地區(qū)使用，以及常識(shí)，蘇格蘭是英國的一部分，可知，Dookers這個(gè)詞最可能來自于英國的一個(gè)地區(qū)。Regional words are more used orally than in written form.D.s editors to identify regional words. The terms are more often spoken than written down. The appeal is called Words Where You Are. It is looking for more suggestions. We were surprised and pleased by the number of regional words we were able to include, said Maier.（1）Which local word of the following most likely es from one region of the United Kingdom? A.s time to track where the local words e from.B.根據(jù)第八段中的“Maier also said that it can be difficult for the OED39?？v觀全文可知，本文的話題是牛津字典收集地方性詞匯，是與文化中的語言相關(guān)的，所以我們可以推知這篇文章可能來源于報(bào)紙上的文化專欄部分。 There are other examples of team clowns. One example is the journey to the South Pole led by Norwegian explorer Roald Amundsen. It was a difficult journey full of danger. Adolf Lindstrom, a cook at Amundsen39。 a full spacean empty spacean open spacea small space.（3）How does the author think humor can help astronauts? A.It can promote teamwork on a mission.C.s the author39。t be enough to land somebody the job,’ Johnson said. ‘They also need to be an excellent engineer.’”可知，美國宇航局的新工作是幽默的工程師，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測和推理判斷三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇科技類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，同時(shí)根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。 The writer who penned Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, The Witches, Matilda and The Big Friendly Giant is the i9nspiration for the Whizzfizzing Festival – which will transform the markettown of Aylesbury into all kinds of music, colour and fun on Saturday, 1 July. Things to see and do children39。 With handson arts and crafts workshops, storytelling sessions, live music, a fancy dress petition, street theatre and more, there is something for everyone.Film stars.Children39。C.An official report.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了Whizzfizzing Festival節(jié)日的一些有關(guān)情況和主要活動(dòng)?？v觀全文可知，本文介紹了Whizzfizzing Festival節(jié)日的一些有關(guān)情況和主要活動(dòng)。 in more 39。 The panies have responded in recent months by pouring many more photos into the mix, hoping to train the systems to better tell the differences among more than just white faces. IBM said Wednesday it used 1 million facial images, taken from the photosharing site Flickr, to build the world39。s separation of migrant parents and children at the Mexican border.Regional difference.C.It is due to the expansion of the photo database.C.Skeptical.panies deny problems with its technical processC.The improvement of Microsoft system故選D。 （4）考查推理判斷。re going to put a product out there and wash their hands of the consequences. That39。5．閱讀理解 s atmosphere.B.這是一件很了不起的事情，故推測這件事吸引了全世界的目光，即畫線部分的意思是吸引了全世界，故選C項(xiàng)。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。t say I was surprised. But I was surprised when I was diagnosed with ADHD(多動(dòng)癥), when I was a junior at Yale. Often, if girls are smart or in supportive homes, symptoms are masked, says. Girls will hide their inability to meet social expectations. They see their trouble organizing, and concentrating as character flaws(缺陷). . A. （3）詞義猜測題。s beyond our control. But actually it39。Complained to the government.（3）According to the passage, most New Yorkers think Andy39。abnormal（4）Facing the criticism of his antihonking campaign, Andy notes that______. A.故選B。 （4）考查