【正文】 is considered by FIFA as the ________ (early ) form of football. During the Han Dynasty, the popularity of Cuju ________ (spread) from the army to the royal courts and upper classes. It ________ (say) that Emperor Wu of nan enjoyed the sport. Cuju ________ (match) were often held inside the imperial palace. （10）考查名詞?？崭裉幾鼋樵~into的賓語應(yīng)該填一個(gè)名詞，故填operation。 故填sits。(walk) of life, in addition to serving the mainstream society.【答案】 located；sits；various；a；to set；smoothly；operation；in/with；and；walks 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了巴黎中國(guó)文化中心。lasting civilization of several thousand years in the East, ________故填viewers。 （9）考查副詞。故填traditional。故填their。句意：無獨(dú)有偶,陜西師范大學(xué)已經(jīng)向新生寄送書法錄取通知書有11個(gè)年頭了。句意：據(jù)報(bào)道,安徽省合肥市蓮花小學(xué)近800名新生收到了一份特殊的禮物。children39。70s take about a week writing more than 4,500 admission letters every year. （10）考查介詞。 （6）考查名詞。 （3）考查形容詞。 Officially the festival ________(hold) from the end of December through February. Opening dates keep changing, and ending dates partly depends ________ the weather. （10）考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。句中應(yīng)該使用harm的形容詞形式與系動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，所以填harmful。名詞短語a sign與動(dòng)詞write構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，要用過去分詞短語作定語，其作用相當(dāng)于定語從句。無論它是珠穆朗瑪峰—世界最高峰，還是位于澳大利亞中部沙漠中地面以上348米的巨大巖石Uluru。所以填that。t climb. （9）考查代詞。句意：企業(yè)主往往擔(dān)心手機(jī)會(huì)分散購(gòu)物者花錢的注意力，但我們驚奇地發(fā)現(xiàn)完全相反的效果。此處為賓語從句，從句中的looked at缺少賓語，故填what。 （1）考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。 Dr CarlPhilip Ahlbom, of the University of Bath39。句意：也許迎接新年的最后一種方式是在世界各地的城市觀看令人驚嘆的煙花表演。修飾形容詞cold，用副詞，故填bitterly。 （5）考查介詞。句意：在很多國(guó)家，人們會(huì)回老家過年，所以通?；疖嚭凸财嚿隙紨D滿了人。作者回憶了除夕的許多美好記憶。 句意：擁有健康生活方式和好的遺傳基因的人傾向于在這些評(píng)價(jià)中獲得高分。 （5）考查冠詞。 （1）考查形容詞。m only as old as I feel. Each of us has ________actual age, the number we celebrate on birthdays. But some 50, 60and 70yearolds look and feel ________(youth), while others do not. Scientists measure these differences by looking at agerelated things like skin elasticity, blood pressure and so on, finding some ________(connect)among them. People ________a healthy lifestyle and a fortunate genetic inheritance(繼承)tend ________(score) younger on these assessments. 根系句子可知此處是從句謂語動(dòng)詞，此處考查固定句型had done…when(從句用一般過去時(shí))剛做完某事突然就……，故填noticed。 （6）考查形容詞。tend to do sth固定短語，“傾向于做某事”，故填to score。 New Year39。s Eve . I once spent one freezing New Year39。look forward to固定短語，“期待”，to是介詞，后面接動(dòng)名詞，所以填weling。 （4）考查定語從句。 （6）考查名詞。不定式作主語，一般用it作形式主語，把作主語的不定式短語后置，故填to visit。3．Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word。36. This study found shoppers using a mobile phone spent on average 163。 （2）考查定語從句。 used to do表示“某物被用來做……”，故填to assess。句意：你在手機(jī)上花的時(shí)間越多，你花的錢就越多。 （10）考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。 It seems to be something in our blood ________ makes human beings want to conquer (征服) things by climbing them, no matter whether it39。 For starters, the rock has spiritual significance for the local Aboriginal people, and ________(set) foot on it is considered disrespectful. Other concerns include some people leaving litter on top of the rock, and some even urinate (撒尿)on it since there39。無論它是世界最高峰珠穆朗瑪峰，還是位于澳大利亞中部沙漠中地面以上348米的巨大巖石Uluru。 （4）考查名詞。句意：踏上這塊巖石被認(rèn)為是無禮的。句中時(shí)間狀語so far意為到目前為止，通常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用，本句主語是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，所以填have died。所以填will be banned。s biggest winter festival. The ________(bitter) cold winters are just right for this festival. The Sun Island Scenic Area will be opened from Dec. 21 to Feb. 28.【答案】 bitterly；What；beautiful；the；participated；petition；growing；effects；is held；on 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了哈爾濱冰雕節(jié)的發(fā)展和現(xiàn)狀。 （4）考查冠詞。keep doing ，”繼續(xù)做某事“，動(dòng)名詞作賓語，故填growing。6．語法填空 It is believed in China that handwriting is the man, ________ ________, its inparable value is standing out. （2）考查定語從句。 （4）考查代詞。句中邏輯主語handwriting is the man與mean之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞。aim to do固定短語，“目的在于做”。通常是上句先否定一種情況,再以instead引出下句,提出相反的情況。 根據(jù)句意，這里表達(dá)的是位于……。 （4）考查冠詞。分析可知空格處+名詞excitement修飾動(dòng)詞said，根據(jù)介詞加抽象名詞等于副詞這一語法規(guī)則可知空格處要填介詞。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及非謂語動(dòng)詞，主謂一致，形容詞，冠詞，副詞，名詞，介詞，連詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識(shí)，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。Cuju was further developed ________. the Tang Dynasty. There were dozens of wellorganized Cuju leagues in Chang39。據(jù)說南武帝很喜歡這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)。 （2）考查時(shí)態(tài)。故填is/was said。 （6）考查定語從句。 （8）考查副詞。make a living，固定短語，“以......為生”。s no reason to be upset as that means autumn is upon us, arguably the ________ (good) season of the year. 介紹了北京的秋天，和一些秋景。color表顏色時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)“ from dark green to deep red”可知，用復(fù)數(shù)形式colors。這里泛指一個(gè)更大的規(guī)模，且larger首字母發(fā)音為輔音因素。visited是動(dòng)詞，用副詞修飾，故填frequently。 （9）考查代詞。 ________reason for bicycle riding is that bicycle traffic is________(relative)safe. Amsterdammers ride a wide variety________bicycles. Many tourists also discover Amsterdam by bike, which is a typical Dutch way.【答案】 cities；the；made；have enjoyed；which；cleaner；offering；Another；relatively；of 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了自行車之城阿姆斯特丹，那里的人們非常喜歡騎自行車。句意：根據(jù)5年前的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查，每天有49萬人騎自行車。 （6）考查形容詞。上文介紹了人們喜歡騎自行車是因?yàn)樽孕熊嚫鍧?、更便宜、?duì)健康有益，此處介紹的是騎自行車的另一個(gè)原因，故填A(yù)nother。