【正文】 fire. He can eat fire and make fire.細節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關鍵詞尋找答案；詞義題需要通讀上下文，了解大意之后找出正確選項。Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng said in Hong Kong SAR last week. Fei, Nie and leading engineers of Shenzhou Ⅵ visited Hong Kong SAR from November 27to 30, 2010. they felt excited when they passed over China. 根據(jù)常識可知費俊龍和聶海勝是宇航員，故選B。 （4）句意：但是當他們經過中國時，他們感到很興奮。當宇航員工業(yè)開始時，怎樣決定成為宇航員，故選D。國家需要，所以他們決定成為一名宇航員，故選B。10．閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的選項中選出最佳答案。s elder sister saw the boys falling through the ice and started shouting for help John, a neighbor 6 , they were saved. They were really thankful to their brave neighbor.1. A. atB. inC. onD. of2. A. threwB. graveC. collectedD. took3. A. shoesB. feetC. heightD. weight4. A. a littleB. a fewC. littleD. few5. A. pullB. pusC. pickD. protect6. A. singingB. runningC. walkingD. driving7. A. beforeB. whileC. afterD. unless8. A. put onB. took offC. cleaned upD. turned off9. A. theirB. TheirsC. themselvesD. them10. A. SecondlyB. ActuallyC. FinallyD. Especially【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）D；（。nearby on his way to the store, quickly stopped the car 7 Alan ran to help his friend. He tried to 5 ；；；。；；；。根據(jù)前句Fei and Nie said they didn39。......上面；；；。 They said their love of flight could be seen from their children39。 （4）詞義理解推斷題。提示可知葫蘆兄弟一共七個，故選C。看不見的D.D.B.8．閱讀理解 根據(jù)文中語句One day, a princess（公主） in another country was going to hold a party. She invited all the princes from nearby countries.Because he missed the party and he felt sad.（4）Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage? A.boredt difficult．The waterways have always been the best way to get around．和Anyway，this project is helping solve theproblem．可知文章主要說的是威尼斯的特色和問題。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。the history and scenery【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）D（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介紹了威尼斯是一座水上城市，還有它的地理位置，近況以及面臨的問題。developed from（4）Which is NOT the reason why the city gets lower and lower? A.turned intoB. 通讀這五六兩段可知，事件發(fā)生的順序是：蒼蠅在大象的耳朵邊嗡嗡叫→啄木鳥啄瞎大象的眼睛→大象想找水→青蛙在深坑邊大叫→大象掉進深坑里死了，故答案為B。他們向啄木鳥和蒼蠅求助，蒼蠅帶他們去見一只青蛙。A Poor Elephants the best title for the passage? A.D.ebadcBecause the elephant destroyed all trees.B.mindB. The others agreed to the frog39。 One day, an elephant was unable to tolerate the heat of the summer sun. He destroyed all trees, including the tree where the sparrows lived.細節(jié)理解題可以直接從文中找到答案，而主旨大意題需要認真閱讀仔細理解，歸納出中心思想。他們將一直呆在那里，直到兩國決定誰擁有這個島。D.B.British men destroyed an American39。s potatoes. 她先仔細地看了看瓶子。（3）代詞指代題。”“是真的！她現(xiàn)在和她的貓黛娜一樣小。由第一段中Then she saw a little glass table with three legs, and on the top of it was a very small gold key.愛麗絲看見一張小玻璃桌。d a b e ca b c d e But nothing happened so she finished it. She put down the key and picked up the bottle. She read the words DRINK ME on it. Alice wasn39。 She walked back to the table. There was a bottle on it now.t open any of them. She moved a curtain on one of the walls and discovered another door, a very small one. She put the key in the lock. It was exactly the right size! She opened the door and looked through it. At the end of a low passage she saw a beautiful garden. It was full of brightly coloured flowers and fountains.s answer to Twitter, （4）細節(jié)理解題。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。在2014年世界女子排球錦標賽上，他還從意大利的波蘭多驅車前往支持這些女孩。Jozef first cheered up for the Chinese team on site in 2014.D.By carIn 2014.He is a famous and loyal Polish fan.C. The 60yearold Jozef fell in love with the Chinese Women39。本文主要考查細節(jié)理解題，首先仔細閱讀文后的問題，弄清問題的大意；然后帶著問題閱讀短文，抓住關鍵信息，選擇正確答案。Admission Notification提示可知，這是一張錄取通知書，故選A。Excited.HK$ 55,810.B.B. 【點評】考查閱讀理解。He was interviewed by Chinese TV.B.C.s Volleyball Team？ A.By busJozef has been a fan of his home team since 2012.C.波蘭人對青年隊的表現(xiàn)非常著迷，尤其是對其核心球員惠若奇的表現(xiàn)?？芍皇且驗樗麖囊婚_始就支持中國隊， 故答案選C。 故答案選A。China39。 Then Alice saw a small glass table. There was a little golden key on it. She picked it and put it in all the locks on the doors but it didn39。t help! Dry your tears immediately!t reach the key.A.C.（1）細節(jié)理解題。 It was true! She was now as small as her cat 。t reach the key. ； c：She put a small piece of the cake in her mouth. 找出在文中的位置 ，故選B。她沒有馬上喝。4．閱讀材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。s pig decided to eat some of an American farmer39。 When news of the problem reached Washington and London, both leaders were surprised. Neither country wanted another war. They sent some men to try to fix the problem. After a discussion, it was decided that each country would keep a small group of soldiers on the island. They would stay there until the two countries could decide who owned the island. Then the others would have to leave.A group of soldiers came to the island.C.the soldiersto get more money理解可知，經過討論，決定每個國家在島上保留一小隊士兵。本題主要涉及細節(jié)理解題和主旨大意題。C.encourage（2）Why did the sparrows want to kill the elephant? A.bedacC.Fact speaks louder than words.Many hands make light work.（5）What39。B.Good Friends兩只麻雀因為大象的魯養(yǎng)行為失去了孩子。 （3）推理判斷題。6．閱讀下面短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。t built on land, like Beijing or Shanghai, but on more than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere around the city.B.D.the features and problemsD.故選B。根據(jù)語境Even so，travel isn39。 Many years ago there was a smart prince. But he never listened to his parents when they asked him to clean his room.t find it anywhere. So he decided to clean his room. Luckily, he found it at last.C.D. （2）細節(jié)理解題。 本題主要考查了細節(jié)理解題以及判斷題，做題的時候，先從題目中找到一個關鍵詞，它可以幫助我們很快地定位原文，找到答案。red calabashB.elder brother.提示可知，青葫蘆娃會造火，故選C。二、中考英語完形填空（含答案詳細解析）9．完形填空 （2）句意：他們和小學生、中學生和大學生交談。；；；。 （7）句意：一個年輕人問。 （9）句意：聶的女兒別叫做聶海勝，意思是“飛得更高”。 16