【正文】 panzees and bonobos.”可知現(xiàn)代人和古代人的斷奶行為不同，而且人類和猩猩以及猿猴在斷奶的時間上是不同的，即不同時代/不同物種的斷奶行為是有差異的，而畫線部分的such 就是指上文提到的內(nèi)容。 Besides, the idea that young women actually have ADHD often causes skepticism. As a top student, I didn39。bring up the topic of the passageC.D. （1）推理判斷題。文章第三段主要講述女性多動癥的癥狀和男性不同；第四段主要講述女孩很難被診斷出多動癥，因為診斷標準是按男性制定的；第五段主要講述女性自己會懷疑診斷結(jié)果；第六段主要講述女性會把多動癥癥狀隱藏起來。 Forget genes though. Plenty of proof shows wearing glasses makes people think you are more intelligent, even if you do not need glasses. A number of studies have found people who wear glasses are seen as smarter, hardworking and honest. Many lawyers use this idea to help win their cases. Lawyer Harvey Solves explained this. Glasses soften their appearance. He said sometimes there has been a huge amount of proof showing 。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。s messiness Yet also harmful are the consequences of ADHD undiagnosed, an alltoomon story for women like me, who have symptoms, like disorganization and forgetfulness, which look different from those typically expressed in males. When you live in total messiness—cookies in your pants draws, and some old New Yorkers or apple seeds in your bed—it39。 （3）考查主旨大意。The exploration of positions in the fossil.D.It39。6．閱讀理解 （2）考查推理判斷。s adjustable desk will be popular with average people.B.The seated desks will take the place of the standing desks in the future.C. 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)B.Staying outside the park gives you unique Old West experiences but still keeps you close to park attractions.Where can you stay? 可推知第五段的例子告訴我們這個系統(tǒng)在拯救生命方面是有效的，故選A?？赏茢喑鯯hark Spotter是一種防止鯊魚襲擊的技術，故選C。turn on deep learning mode（3）The example in the 5th paragraph shows us that the system is ________. A.B. Seeking a costeffective way to monitor beach safety over large areas, we have developed a system called Shark Spotter. It bines artificial intelligence (AI), puting power, and drone (無人機) technology to identify and warn lifesavers to sharks near swimmers. The project is a cooperation between the University of Technology Sydney and The Ripper Group, which is pioneering the use of drones—called Westpac Little Ripper Lifesavers—in the search and rescue movement in Australia.由此可知，詞匯的多少并不影響思想，故選C。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解。出現(xiàn)這一想象的原因是1. 愛斯基摩人本身就說兩種語言，不同的語言就會有不同的描述。the richness of words and phrases leads to different ideasD.siku39。Because snow is everywhere where Eskimos live.B.t even begin to imagine—that your language decides or limits your thoughts. Languages are just different. They don39。 So you39。sikursuit (pack ice), 39。選C。 point of view, the only cause of their fight is their adolescents39。ll describe three nowin situations that monly arise between teens and parents and then suggest some ways out of the trap. The first nowin situation is quarrel on unimportant things. Examples include the color of the teen39。 For many parents, raising a teenager is like fighting a long war, but years go by without any clear winner. Like a border conflict between neighboring countries, the parentteen war is about boundaries: Where is the line between what I control and what you do? In this article, I39。Neither has any clear winner.根據(jù)第二段中的“From the parents39。 therefore to mand respect”可知，他們爭論的話題是什么不重要，重要的是他們要證明自己是對的，而對方是不對的，從而贏得尊重。2．閱讀理解 (sea ice), is used as the root for 39。 Sometimes, the hundred words for snow puzzle is used to argue that because Eskimos have so many words for snow, they think about snow in ways that we can39。t believe the people who try to tell you that Eskimos have 100 words for snow.（1）Why are Eskimos thought to have so many words for snow? A.By adopting idioms.（3）The example of the west Greenlandic word 39。the Inuit and Yupik languages have more words for snowC.What es into our mind is limited by our language.【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了愛斯基摩人描述雪的詞語雖然多但并非傳言中的100多個。故選B。t believe the people who try to tell you that Eskimos have 100 words for snow.”不用相信那些想要告訴你愛斯基摩人有100種描述雪的詞匯，即不用在意究竟有多少詞。take timely actionD.smart in driving sharks away操作員確認了警告，并從鯊魚觀測者系統(tǒng)向沖浪救生員發(fā)送短信，以便采取進一步行動。整個營救行動耗時70秒。$25 Private, nonmercial vehicle。$12 Visitors 16 and older entering by foot, bike, ski, etc. temporary residents in the USAvisitors out of a certain age rangeKnowledge of origin of the park. （2）考查推理判斷。故選D。 Experts say that changing from a seated to a standing desk can improve productivity. Similar desks have bee a mon sight at tech firms such as Google, where some employees have even installed treadmill (跑步機) and bicycle desks.Before Bekant desk, similar adjustable desks have been widely used.B.Ikea39。宜家希望這款辦公桌占領市場，成為主流，故選A。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇新聞報道，要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 These differences in nursing behaviors likely e with major changes in the social structures of groups as well as the time between the birth of one child and the birth of the next.It is evident that nursing practice is associated with behavioral changes.D.The possible influence of nursing behaviors.C.故選C。t believe my diagnosis at first. My friends were also confused, and rather certain my doctor was misguided.show young people39。prove Yale also has ADHD students（2）Many female with ADHD are not diagnosed mainly because根據(jù)文章第一段的結(jié)構和But I was surprised when I was diagnosed with ADHD（多動癥）,when I was a junior at ，作者講述第一段的目的是為了引出下文關于多動癥的話題，故選B項。綜上所述，本文主要講述女性不容易被診斷出多動癥的原因，故選B項。The scientists studied the genes of thousands of people between the ages of 16 and study showed intelligence can be connected to physical characteristics. One characteristic was eyesight. In out of 10 people who were more intelligent, there was a higher chance they needed glasses. Scientists also said being smarter has other benefits. It is connected to better health.16