【正文】 but I don’t know________about it.—You can e to me whenever you need.A．whom to talk B．when to talk C．who to talk to D．when to talk to31．China has successfully prevented the Covid19 from _______ through the country.A．spread B．to spread C．spreading D．spreads32．On her way home, Lucy saw a thief ______ in a shop. She stopped ______ 110 at once.A．steal。 to work B．staying。s death made it difficult for her ________ schoolwork.A．finish B．to finish C．finishing D．to finishing6．Why hasn’t the doctor stopped ________ lunch? Because he is too busy ________ a dying patient in the operation room.A．to have。 work9．My mother usually eats a little for supper________. She looks slimmer than before.A．to save money B．saving money C．to lose weight D．losing weight10．I still like those good old songs I listened to _________ myself in my free time.A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed11．The examination is ing. What else should we pay attention to ________our grades?A．to improve B．improving C．improve D．improved12．Online short video apps like Douyin make________easier to do some shopping at home.A．it B．one C．this D．that13．— I decide ___________ hard on my English.—You need to speak as much as possible.A．working B．worked C．to work D．work14．Dad always tells me not ________ just for tests. Or, I’ll lose interest in learning.A．study B．studies C．studying D．to study15．Sallie rolls up her new trousers carefully _____ them from dust.A．protect B．protecting C．to protect D．to protecting16．Boys and girls, attention, please! We are not allowed ________ photos here.A．taking B．to take C．take D．taken17．—Why are you so excited today?—Because we were told a school trip this weekend.A．having B．have C．to have D．had18．Our headmaster isn’t in. I can’t find him anywhere. Did you notice him ______ the office?A．to enter B．entered C．to leave D．leave19．Max is a funny boy. His jokes always make us ________a lot.A．to laugh B．laughing C．laugh D．laughs20．Scientists should do something they can ____ this kind of virus from spreading into a wider area.A．prevent B．to prevent C．preventing D．prevented21．It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A．to invite B．to be invited C．inviting D．invite22．—I don’t know _____ remember the new English words.—Don’t worry! Try thinking about their pronunciations.A．what to B．how to C．where to D．when to23．Our parents won39。 to call D．stealing。 to go C．staying。 to work C．grow, to work D．grow。 landing D．On?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞?？疾閯?dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)。stop to do “停下來(lái)去做某事”，stop doing sth. 意為“停下正在做的事”；由下文的句子Because he is too busy ________ a dying patient in the operation room. 可知，醫(yī)生還沒(méi)有吃午飯，因此是問(wèn)為什么這名醫(yī)生不停下來(lái)吃午飯呢？故用動(dòng)詞不定式，排除C/D；be busy doing sth “忙于做某事”。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。10．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我依然喜歡那些在空閑時(shí)間為了讓自己開(kāi)心而聽(tīng)過(guò)的那些經(jīng)典老歌。故選A。13．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——我決定努力學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。15．C解析：C【詳解】句意：Sallie認(rèn)真地卷起她的新褲子以免上面落灰。17．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—— 你今天為什么這么興奮？ ——因?yàn)槲覀儽桓嬷@個(gè)周末舉行學(xué)校旅行。他離開(kāi)辦公室時(shí)你注意到了嗎？enter進(jìn)入；leave離開(kāi)；根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達(dá)的是“離開(kāi)”，而英語(yǔ)中notice sb. do “注意到某人做了某事”，故選D。根據(jù)題干可知，這里是用to引導(dǎo)的不定式短語(yǔ)來(lái)表目的，故選B。what問(wèn)事/物；how問(wèn)方式方法；where問(wèn)地點(diǎn)方位；when問(wèn)時(shí)間。對(duì)不起，我沒(méi)看見(jiàn)。26．A解析：A【詳解】句意：我妹妹想畢業(yè)后穿耳洞?！玫模颐魈炀托?。29．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我們花費(fèi)了一個(gè)星期的時(shí)間來(lái)閱讀這個(gè)由莫言創(chuàng)作的作品。whom to talk，whom為疑問(wèn)代詞，talk為不及物動(dòng)詞，不能直接跟賓語(yǔ)，所以形式錯(cuò)誤；when to talk什么時(shí)候說(shuō)；who to talk to和誰(shuí)說(shuō)；when to talk to形式錯(cuò)誤，其中when為疑問(wèn)副詞，不能做talk to的賓語(yǔ)，根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“You can e to me whenever you need. 你需要的時(shí)候可以隨時(shí)來(lái)找我”，可推測(cè)上文句意為“我不知道該和誰(shuí)談?wù)劇保蔬xC。prevent sb./ doing sth是固定搭配，意為“防止（阻止）……做……”，所以這里應(yīng)用spread的動(dòng)名詞形式，故答案選C。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。35．C解析：C【解析】句意：——看！這么多人走進(jìn)博物館。警方稱(chēng)她是被刀刺傷流血致死的?？疾閯?dòng)詞形式辨析題?！獩](méi)錯(cuò)。43．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——春天也是農(nóng)民們忙著種小麥的時(shí)候。告誡某人做某事：warn sb. to do sth.；根據(jù)后句“because they are dangerous.”可知，應(yīng)該是告誡某人不要做某事，應(yīng)用：warn sb. not to do sth.，動(dòng)詞不定式的否定形式。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。48．D解析：D【詳解】句意：這些小樹(shù)將需要被好好照顧．本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞?！军c(diǎn)睛】常用的接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)的詞組：can39。51．D解析：D【解析】句意：蘇練習(xí)小提琴很刻苦，經(jīng)常會(huì)有一些精彩的表演。 pay attention to doing。所以選A。我覺(jué)得是的，他們好偉大。固定搭配be worth doing sth “值得做某事”，主動(dòng)表示被動(dòng)，用動(dòng)名詞watching。in泛指一般意義的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等較長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間；若表示星期幾或某一特定的日期，則用on；land降