【正文】 句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此處使用living，表示狀態(tài)，修飾people，現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)。working工作，動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞形式；worked過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞形式；to work動(dòng)詞不定式；works第三人稱單數(shù)形式。30．A解析：A【詳解】句意：她迫不及待地想把這個(gè)好消息告訴她母親。28．C解析：C【詳解】句意：這道湯是主菜，里面全是肉、蔬菜和面條。understand 理解，明白；這里使用的句型是make oneself +過(guò)去分詞，使某人自己被……。根據(jù)“l(fā)isten”表示“正在唱歌”，用“hear her singing”。Because of 由于，后接名詞（短語(yǔ)）；As：由于、因?yàn)?，后接從句；Being因?yàn)?，其邏輯主語(yǔ)指人；With伴隨。put up張貼；put in放入。listening to聽(tīng)，動(dòng)名詞形式；to listen to動(dòng)詞不定式；go out外出，動(dòng)詞原形；to go out動(dòng)詞不定式；going out動(dòng)名詞。the morning of May 15th是一個(gè)具體的時(shí)間，需用介詞on；后空用不定式作定語(yǔ)修飾country。A. swim動(dòng)詞原形；B. to swim動(dòng)詞不定式；C. swimming分詞形式；D. swam過(guò)去式。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。rise是不及物動(dòng)詞，后面不能直接加賓語(yǔ)，可譯為：升高，上升，上漲，增高。結(jié)合句意可知，此空應(yīng)填to prepare，故選C。8．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——桑迪，你的手機(jī)響了。7．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——我有時(shí)感到壓力很大，但我不知道該和誰(shuí)談?wù)?。觀察句子，這里應(yīng)該是疑問(wèn)詞加不定式“how to do sth”表示怎樣做什么，故選A。4．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——你愿意和我打籃球嗎？ ——不，我寧愿呆在家里看電視因?yàn)槲业哪_疼。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 protect B．a(chǎn)llow to。 I’m sorry but I do。 was。 and B．connects。 aren39。 go B．to stay。 excited B．to wait。 landing D．On。 stay B．to play。 stay5．My mother always teaches me how ________ water in my daily life. That really helps me develop a good habit of using water.A．to save B．saving C．saves D．saved6．Online short video apps like Douyin make________easier to do some shopping at home.A．it B．one C．this D．that7．—I feel stressed at times, but I don’t know________about it.—You can e to me whenever you need.A．whom to talk B．when to talk C．who to talk to D．when to talk to8．—Sandy, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a moment 1 It39。 sing B．singing。 happy35．The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.A．based on。 go40．The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A．not moving。t use toC．not to move。 to51．________ of the road ________ broken down． It needs ________．A．Threefourths。 repairing52．I think the film Roman Holiday is worth a second time.A．to watch B．watch C．watching D．being watched53．—Do you mind beside you, sir?— . I alone to enjoy the music.A．my sitting。 was used to sitting54．Do you have any idea what Paul does all day ? As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he .A．writes B．does writing C．is writing D．does write55．________ more trees can help to protect the Earth and make it more beautiful.A．Planted B．Plants C．Plant D．Planting56．— You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ the two tickets.— But the film is really worth ________ twice.A．getting。 protected59．_______ trees is a longterm project. Let39。故選C。因?yàn)槲业哪_疼。it它；one用于指代同類不同物的單數(shù)事物；this這個(gè)/that那個(gè)，單指代詞，用于指代上文提到的事物。whom to talk，whom為疑問(wèn)代詞，talk為不及物動(dòng)詞，不能直接跟賓語(yǔ)，所以形式錯(cuò)誤；when to talk什么時(shí)候說(shuō)；who to talk to和誰(shuí)說(shuō)；when to talk to形式錯(cuò)誤，其中when為疑問(wèn)副詞，不能做talk to的賓語(yǔ)，根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“You can e to me whenever you need. 你需要的時(shí)候可以隨時(shí)來(lái)找我”，可推測(cè)上文句意為“我不知道該和誰(shuí)談?wù)劇?，故選C。answer原形；to answer不定式；answering動(dòng)名詞、現(xiàn)在分詞；answers一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、單三形式；判斷本句是句型It’s +adj + to do sth意為“做某事是……”，由此判斷空格填動(dòng)詞不定式；故選B?？疾閯?dòng)名詞、不定式。拍攝更多節(jié)目的目的是引起人們對(duì)食品安全的關(guān)注，不定式表目的狀語(yǔ)。14．C解析：C【詳解】句意：父母總是警告他們的孩子不要使用剪刀，因?yàn)樗鼈兒芪ｋU(xiǎn)。點(diǎn)睛：接動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的常見(jiàn)動(dòng)詞：advise. 建議；allow 允許；ask 請(qǐng)(叫)；；expect 期望；help. 幫助；invite. 邀請(qǐng)； like 喜歡；need需要；order命令；prefer. 寧愿teach .教；tell 告訴；want. 想；warn. 警告；wish希望等。木蘭女扮男裝替父從軍?！獘寢?，我會(huì)的。動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)，故答案為B。24．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——你經(jīng)常聽(tīng)見(jiàn)露西她房間唱歌嗎？——是的。their pet dog 和動(dòng)詞follow為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，主動(dòng)行為用現(xiàn)在分詞形式?？键c(diǎn)：考查過(guò)去分詞。29．A解析：A【詳解】句意：當(dāng)病毒在中國(guó)蔓延時(shí)，32歲的快遞司機(jī)高志曉仍在工作。本題考查can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地想做某事。如：Missing the bus means waiting for another ?？疾楣潭ㄓ梅ǎ珹. wait 動(dòng)詞原形；B. to wait動(dòng)詞不定式；C. waiting動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞；D. have waited現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選C?？疾閯?dòng)詞形式。spend time ，固定短語(yǔ)。consider用法是consider (not) doing sth，意為“考慮（不）做某事”，故排除選項(xiàng)A和C；be used to習(xí)慣于，固定短語(yǔ)，后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞，be not used to sth 不習(xí)慣某事，故排除選項(xiàng)B。spread傳播，動(dòng)詞原形；to spread動(dòng)詞不定式；spreading動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；spreads第三人稱單數(shù)?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞辨析。47．C解析：C【詳解】句意：當(dāng)你去國(guó)外旅行時(shí)，你幾乎無(wú)法避免買到中國(guó)生產(chǎn)的產(chǎn)品。故選A。根據(jù)分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)法，當(dāng)分子超過(guò)一時(shí)，分母加s，所以排除C；根據(jù)break down壞掉和 road之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，不用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，排除A/C；need to do一般主語(yǔ)是人，need doing一般主語(yǔ)是物，need to do需要做某事，need doing需要被做；故選D52．C解析：C【解析】句意：我認(rèn)為電影《羅馬假日》值得再看一遍。故應(yīng)選B?？疾楣潭ù钆?。固定搭配be worth doing sth “值得做某事”，主動(dòng)表示被動(dòng)，用動(dòng)名詞watching。讓我們好好照顧這些我們種的樹(shù)，等待它們長(zhǎng)大。