【正文】 ience to people.A．finished B．finishes C．is finishing D．was finished28．No one knows when the bridge ________, because there is no record about it.A．has built B．built C．was built D．builds29．Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A．a(chǎn)re discussing B．a(chǎn)re discussed C．will discuss D．will be discussed30．Yancheng SRT Line 1 ________ last year, now it makes people’s life easier and faster.A．finished B．was finished C．is finished D．finishes31．The 2024 Summer Olympics _________ in Paris, France.A．holds B．will hold C．is held D．will be held32．The film Hi! Mom has received high praise since it ________ on screen on February 12.A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put33．Last year, five Chinese teachers ________ to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese styles for four weeks.A．were sent B．sent C．have sent D．have been sent34．It’s reported that the Tokyo Olympic Games ________ from July 23 to August 8 this year.A．would hold B．have held C．will be held D．were held35．— I hope to travel in space one day.— That’s not just a dream. It’s reported the first space hotel in the near future.A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built36．When he went abroad for further study, his parents and children _______ by his wife.A．a(chǎn)re well taken care of B．took good care ofC．were taken good care D．were taken good care of37．A great number of volunteers ________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.A．will need B．a(chǎn)re needed C．will be needed D．were needed38．A number of volunteers ____________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.A．will be needed B．were needed C．a(chǎn)re needing D．will be needing39．—Aunt Li, who is the lovely boy in red in the picture?—It’s my son. The picture ________ 10 years ago.A．took B．is taken C．has taken D．was taken40．— When shall we hand in our book review on The Kite Runner?— As soon as it ________.A．pletes B．is pleted C．will plete D．will be pleted【參考答案】一、選擇題1．B【詳解】句意：好消息！電影“泰坦尼克號(hào)”在上映15年后以3D形式重返大銀幕?！灰獡?dān)心。根據(jù)句意“Don’t discuss the problem with your解析：B【詳解】句意：除非對(duì)方要求，否則不要和他討論這個(gè)問題?？疾楸粍?dòng)語態(tài)和時(shí)態(tài)。announce宣布；分析句子可知，主語“The result”和謂語“announce”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用被動(dòng)語態(tài)；根據(jù)“just now”可知用一般過去時(shí)，故用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是：was/were + done，主語是“The result”，be動(dòng)詞用was。7．B【詳解】句意：青霉素最早是在二十世紀(jì)初被弗萊明發(fā)現(xiàn)的。discover符合題意，故選B?？疾闂l件狀語從句的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)?？疾橐话銓頃r(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。此處的主語The 24th Winter Olympic Games與動(dòng)詞hold之間存在著被動(dòng)關(guān)系，解析：B【詳解】句意：第24屆冬奧會(huì)將于2022年2月2日在北京舉行。needed需要，過去式或者過去分詞；are needed被需要，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)；w解析：D【詳解】句意：——現(xiàn)在人們還是應(yīng)該保持社交距離。was divided to一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；divided into一般過去式；is divided into，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)解析：C【詳解】句意：別緊張！這個(gè)大實(shí)驗(yàn)分為幾個(gè)部分。16．A【詳解】句意：2018年7月20日，在第三屆揚(yáng)州國(guó)際照明節(jié)上舉行了音樂和煙花表演。17．C【詳解】句意：漢語現(xiàn)在被全世界越來越多的人說。18．D【詳解】句意：在我們城市即將舉辦的機(jī)器人展上將展出各種各樣的機(jī)器人?？疾楸粍?dòng)語態(tài)辨析。它每天傍晚老年人在樓下跳廣場(chǎng)舞時(shí)都會(huì)被播放?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。have后面的it指的是the window，和修理之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，第二空用have sth. done表示“讓某物被……”；此處用repaired表示“被修理”。24．D【詳解】句意：你聽說東京的大型奧運(yùn)會(huì)將推遲到明年嗎？考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。25．D【詳解】句意：在中國(guó)探測(cè)器于2021年5月16日宣布登陸火星后，我們?yōu)槲覀兊膰?guó)家感到更加自豪。賓語從句應(yīng)使用陳述語序：連接詞+主語+謂語。27．D【詳解】句意：去年淮安高架建成。an Flyover”和動(dòng)詞之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，此處用動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)was finished。29．D【詳解】句意：最后雙方都達(dá)成了一致，但細(xì)節(jié)將在稍后被討論。主語“Yancheng SRT Line 1”與動(dòng)詞build之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，結(jié)合“l(fā)ast year解析：B【詳解】句意：鹽城地鐵一號(hào)線于去年竣工，現(xiàn)在它使人們的生活更方便、更快。holds是第三人稱單數(shù)形式；will hold將要舉辦，是一般將來時(shí)；is held一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；will be held一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。33．A【詳解】句意：去年，5名中國(guó)教師被派往英國(guó)的一所學(xué)校，用漢語方式教英國(guó)學(xué)生四周。此句是that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，根據(jù)時(shí)間“from July 23 to August 8 this ye解析：C【詳解】句意：據(jù)報(bào)道，東京奧運(yùn)會(huì)將于今年7月23日至8月8日舉行。根據(jù)“in the near future.”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為解析：D【詳解】句意：——我希望有一天能在太空旅行。固定搭配：take good care of好好照顧，排除C選項(xiàng)?？疾橐话銓頃r(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。39．D【詳解】句意：——李阿姨，畫中那個(gè)穿紅衣服的可愛男孩是誰？——是我兒子。 考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語