【正文】 simple idea: there is no need to spend years obtaining a PhD in order to practise deep learning. Creating software that learns can be taught as a craft, not as a high intellectual pursuit to be undertaken only in an ivory tower. Fast. ai39。It replaces artificial intelligence.teaches craft in ivory towerC.the Internet has brought forth a flood of useless AI systemsC.上月，位于舊金山的非營利性教育機構 進入了它開辦深度學習課程的第三年。因此霍華德說No. Greek. Letters”沒有，希臘，字母“是想說fast, ai的深度學習課程很簡單。 mouths water?Mosquitoes are especially active in the late afternoon. While flying along, they use their sense of smell to find possible targets. They find victims (攻擊對象) by smelling the carbon dioxide (CO2) breathed out by humans and animals. That39。t get bitten as much ... as adults, US professor Ted Rosen told Science Alert. （1）考查細節(jié)理解。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解?？芍?，文章建議我們可以通過穿淺色衣服來避免蚊子叮咬。它們通過聞人和動物呼出的二氧化碳來鎖定目標；以及第五段中的“Mosquitoes start orienting themselves to carbon dioxide and keep flying upwind as they sense higher concentrations”蚊子開始飛向有二氧化碳的地方，當它們感知到高濃度的二氧化碳時，就保持逆流飛行，可知，蚊子通過感知二氧化碳的增加來鎖定目標。According to Live Science, mosquitoes can lock onto targets from up to 50 meters away. At this distance, what we wear has a huge effect. Due to their vision (視覺), people wearing dark colors are more likely to bee targets. Some people sit outside for hours without getting bitten by mosquitoes, but it always seems like you39。 （4）考查推理判斷。 （3）考查句義猜測。simplifying software development may result in unexpected outes【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，人工智能的深度學習被證明很有用，霍華德和數(shù)學家托馬斯一起創(chuàng)辦的非營利性教育機構致力于讓深度學習變得簡單。boring（4）It can be inferred from the last paragraph that C.s top universities. Earning one takes years and requires a personality suited to academia, which is rare among more normal folk. 【點評】本題考點涉及推理判斷，詞義猜測和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇科研類閱讀，考生需要根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 （3）考查推理判斷。 （1）考查推理判斷。 study? A.organs will speed up metabolic processes to answer itC.t need to waste energy making immune cells to fight off tomorrow39。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解。D.Purchase shadegrown coffee.By charging consumers more money.B.s conservation research aimed at understanding and protecting your feathered friends. You can purchase Bird Friendly certified coffees around the world and protect wildlife and habitat with every cup. Find a store or cafe near you, or better yet, have it shipped to your door when you order online.（1）What is the present situation of coffee farms? A.故選C。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“s disease.D.s disease.D. The researchers began with the assumption that one mon feature of Alzheimer39。由此可推斷出，人們天生不喜歡不友善的行為。根據(jù)第一段中的“A recent study published in Nature Human Behaviour showed that we seem to have an innate（天生的）preference for highranking peoples—but only if those people aren39。 （4）考查細節(jié)理解。故選D。s measurement bodies are almost certain to approve a decision that will mean four out of the seven base SI units, including the kilogram, will follow the other three, including the metre, in being redefined in terms of the values of physical constants (物理常數(shù)).Each of the chosen constants has been measured incredibly precisely, which would mean that from May 20th 2019 the constants will themselves be fixed at their current values for ever. Any laboratory in the world will then be able to measure, for example, the mass of an object as precisely as the accuracy of their equipment will allow.（1）What does Paragraph 1 mainly tell us? went before libra in measurement. things used to be adopted as measures. were accepted as measures by the Romans. measurement systems were gradually formed.（2）How does the author develop the second paragraph? time order. analysis. space order. parison.（3）Which of the following countries used SI as an official measurement? ....（4）What will the world39。Unit233。根據(jù)第一段中的“man has been the measure of many, if not all, things ”以及下文提到的用作計量單位的手、腳、谷物重量和參考角豆種子重量的磅可知，本段主要講述了不同的東西被用作計量單位。me International d39。故選C。s true that those with high status, from world leaders and prize winners to athletes and movie stars, are people we like and respect. A recent study published in Nature Human Behaviour showed that we seem to have an innate (天生的) preference for highranking peoples—but only if those people aren39。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段中的“In a word, this new research suggests that young children appreciate people who do well while at the same time doing good to others.”可知，孩子欣賞那些在做好事的同時表現(xiàn)出色的人。t remember our neighbor39。s disease（AD）. The researchers in a new study show that it39。Being aware all the time is a fearful thing.B.s disease? A.Expected increase in brain function.（4）From which is the text probably taken? A.B.C.D.s cat39。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解。Farmers have been aware of environment protection.D.根據(jù)第一段中的“ In order to deal with severe population and habitat loss, Smithsonian scientists created the Bird Friendly certification. ”可知，科學家們重視咖啡生長地的問題，并以想出應對辦法，故選D。 （4）考查推理判斷。s increased positive outlook. Our research took us in the fascinating direction of exploring how the body uses its energy.experiences and related knowledgehappiness and biological evolutionC.Realizing that their days are numbered, older people prefer being positive.D.由此可以推斷，免疫系統(tǒng)會暫時停止來為身體提供額外的能量。re not.可知當我們快樂時，我們的免疫系統(tǒng)進化到最大程度，但是當我們不快樂時，免疫系統(tǒng)會減弱。 That is changing.B.ensures one to obtain a PhDeasy這說明深度學習能幫助編寫軟件，故選D。讓任何想學習編寫AI軟件的人都能學習這門技術。故選D。 s not plicated. The two most important reasons a mosquito is attracted to you have to do with sight and smell.Being bitten by mosquitoes is annoying, but don39。根據(jù)第七段“This love for CO2 can also put pregnant women at increased risk for mosquito bites, as they tend to exhale 21 percent more CO2 than people of the same age and size who aren39。根據(jù)第二段中的“According to Smithsonian Magazine, around 20 percent of people in the world are especially t