【正文】 （1）When first entering the restaurant, one can find that it ________. A. The main dish that the restaurant is popular for is its kabobs, which are different styles of grilled meat. 由此可知?jiǎng)澗€單詞意思為“產(chǎn)生，誕生”，故選A。根據(jù) Vienna, Austrias known as the Eternal City: You could spend forever here and find new artistic and cultural treasures every day. Choice Awards survey, we asked our readers to rate their favorite cities in the world for arts and culture. These cities are centers of music and dance, museums, and theaters. Here are four of them where you can find inspiration in the arts, starting with the top spot.根據(jù)最后一段中的“It might seem at first that jazz is alive again, but there is a sad reality behind these jazz clubs: Modern Indy jazz is only a shadow (影子) of the lively culture that was once on Indiana Avenue. ”乍一看，爵士樂(lè)似乎又活了起來(lái)，但在這些爵士樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部背后卻有一個(gè)可悲的現(xiàn)實(shí):現(xiàn)代印地安那爵士樂(lè)只是曾經(jīng)活躍在印第安納大道上的文化的一個(gè)影子。故選D?？芍?，第一段主要是介紹了爵士樂(lè)在印第安納波利斯很受歡迎。After many years, Indianapolis remembered the value of its arts and music culture. It began to bring back lost cultures such as live music on the Avenue. To do so, it began to make new changes. The changes included repairing historic areas like the Avenue. Once again, the high living costs in these historic arts areas pushed lowine families out.因此，是藝術(shù)激發(fā)了這位漢學(xué)家對(duì)中國(guó)研究的熱情。故選D。s passion for Chinese studies? art. customs. history of China.39。s independence. The mercial relationship between the two countries has existed for a long time, he noted, adding that ining ships would fill up Brazilian cities like Salvador, Rio de Janeiro and Recife with Chinese products like porcelain (瓷器), silk and fans He also found Chinese influence not only in the arts and architecture of Brazil but also in the most diverse areas of Brazilian society, like the economy, medicine and popular culture. At the end of the 19th century, in Pernambuco, (a state in northeastern Brazil), there was a custom that children slept with clothes decorated with Chinese dragons. Teixeira added.6．閱讀理解 根據(jù)第一段中的“In Colombia, however, Christmas is viewed much more as a time which devotes itself to religion.”可知在哥倫比亞，圣誕節(jié)更多的是作為宗教節(jié)日被慶祝的，故選B。t a global festival. isn39。故選B（2）細(xì)節(jié)題。B.There is a better spirit in playing rugby than football.C. Rugby is mainly played in Europe. Australia, New Zealand and parts of Africa. It is more enjoyable to play than soccer because you are always involved in the game, said Peter, a Welsh rugby coach. Rugby is also a far superior test of strength, stamina (耐力) and determination. s game played by thugs. Indeed, unlike soccer players, rugby players don39。故選B。s Music Festival.【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了世界各地的四個(gè)受歡迎的音樂(lè)節(jié)：講述了節(jié)日舉行的時(shí)間和節(jié)日特色。s Day? A. March 2 4, 2018, Phoenixs an air of hopeand positive energy on a perfect summer39。3．閱讀理解 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解?？芍@種做法主要與印度教有關(guān)，所以印度人前額戴紅點(diǎn)是展示他們的宗教信仰。 t know’ is impolite.”可推斷，因尤卡坦人可能會(huì)給游客一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤的答案的目的是為了禮貌。故選D。t know the answer to your question sometimes. What happens in such a situation? A New Yorker might say, Sorry, I have no idea. But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers I don39。 I travel a lot, and I find out different styles(風(fēng)格)of directions every time I ask How can I get to the post office?s true that a person doesn39。t have names. In Japan, people use landmarks（地標(biāo)）in their directions instead of street names.”可知在日本通常是用地標(biāo)指路。t know.’People in Yucatan believe that ‘I don39。2．閱讀理解 雖然這通常被認(rèn)為是他們婚姻狀況的一個(gè)指標(biāo)，但這種做法主要與印度教有關(guān)。故選D。故選A． 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。s a gathering of friends ingtogether for a great fun filled first day of the year. There39。 February 22 – 25, 2018, Uvitas Music Festivals Music Festivaloffers great music and activities for the whole family.（1）In which city can people enjoy a fun New Year39。The Envision Festival and the Old Settler39。因此推斷它的目的不是賺錢。 but the end of each match is a civilized affair. Players shake hands and applaud each other. Of course, the other side to this saying is: Football is a gentleman39。Football players are not real gentlemen.B. strong will rather than strength（3）The example of Gordon Brown is mentioned in order to 并且說(shuō)足球應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)橄欖球。從這里可以得出橄欖球這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)不適合所有人，故選D5．閱讀理解 s homes. Cities are lit up by candles, as this day marks the beginning of the Christmas period. Although decorations have been up since early November, another tradition in Colombia is that during the nine days before Christmas, family members and friends meet up to pray, sing songs and share traditional foods at home.s the authors opinion of Christmas? isn39。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。s historical and artistic mark on Brazil has existed for about 300 years, said Brazilian sinologist (漢學(xué)家) Jose Roberto Teixeira Leite in his book China in Brazil. Influences from China can date from the colonial period, even up to the time after after Brazil39。s porcelain.（3）What fired the sinologist39。因此，劃線句子顯示的是中國(guó)對(duì)巴西社會(huì)各個(gè)領(lǐng)域的影響。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的‘It was through art that China awoke in me, first, curiosity, after that, interest, and finally, passion,’ Teixeira said.”可知正是通過(guò)藝術(shù)，中國(guó)在我心中覺(jué)醒，首先是好奇心，然后是興趣，最后是激情，特謝拉說(shuō)。7．閱讀理解 s culture, jazz music was gone from the streets for many years. art culture.” 現(xiàn)在到了2019年，爵士樂(lè)是印第安納波利斯藝術(shù)文化的重要組成部分。可知，轉(zhuǎn)折詞but之后描述了爵士樂(lè)的衰落，因此推測(cè)出劃線詞prospered意為“興盛、蓬勃發(fā)展”。 （4）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 In our annual Readers39。s main attractions are famous not because of tourist advertisements, but because they are really so impressive. No wonder it39。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。s capital”可知，如果沒(méi)有奧地利的首都，西方的音樂(lè)將是不可識(shí)別的，因此推斷畫線句句意：奧地利誕生了許多著名的音樂(lè)家。9．閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A mon sight is that of old Persian men sitting in the corner talking loudly about world topics, watching news events on TV, drinking a black tea known as Persian chai, and reading local Persian newspapers all the while trying to finish off their plates piled with food.has pl