【正文】 3）A（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，2019年爵士樂仍然是印第安納波利斯藝術(shù)文化的重要組成部分，但是它的本土文化消失了。After many years, Indianapolis remembered the value of its arts and music culture. It began to bring back lost cultures such as live music on the Avenue. To do so, it began to make new changes. The changes included repairing historic areas like the Avenue. Once again, the high living costs in these historic arts areas pushed lowine families out. 所以短文的最佳標題為“漢學(xué)家眼中的中國和巴西”。因此，是藝術(shù)激發(fā)了這位漢學(xué)家對中國研究的熱情。因此，這本書標志著巴西人的漢語研究進入了一個新的階段。故選D。根據(jù)第二段中的“Influences from China can date from the colonial period, even up to the time after after Brazil39。s passion for Chinese studies? art. customs. history of China.39。s clothes. sinologist39。s independence. The mercial relationship between the two countries has existed for a long time, he noted, adding that ining ships would fill up Brazilian cities like Salvador, Rio de Janeiro and Recife with Chinese products like porcelain (瓷器), silk and fans He also found Chinese influence not only in the arts and architecture of Brazil but also in the most diverse areas of Brazilian society, like the economy, medicine and popular culture. At the end of the 19th century, in Pernambuco, (a state in northeastern Brazil), there was a custom that children slept with clothes decorated with Chinese dragons. Teixeira added.6．閱讀理解 （4）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“In Colombia, however, Christmas is viewed much more as a time which devotes itself to religion.”可知在哥倫比亞，圣誕節(jié)更多的是作為宗教節(jié)日被慶祝的，故選B。根據(jù)第一段中的“Being from the UK, Christmas for me means spending time with family and friends, exchanging presents, eating and drinking, and, of course, hiding from the cold.”可知在作者眼里，圣誕節(jié)意味著與家人和朋友共度時光，交換禮物，吃喝玩樂。t a global festival. isn39。 所以是來支持橄欖球運動會使人受傷。故選B（2）細節(jié)題。英式橄欖球是暴徒們的紳士運動，玩這項運動的人身體一定要強壯才行呢。B.support the point that rugby players often get hurtD.rugby is not very popular in America and AsiaC.There is a better spirit in playing rugby than football.C. Rugby is mainly played in Europe. Australia, New Zealand and parts of Africa. It is more enjoyable to play than soccer because you are always involved in the game, said Peter, a Welsh rugby coach. Rugby is also a far superior test of strength, stamina (耐力) and determination. s game played by thugs. Indeed, unlike soccer players, rugby players don39。故選D。故選B。故選C。s Music Festival.【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了世界各地的四個受歡迎的音樂節(jié)：講述了節(jié)日舉行的時間和節(jié)日特色。The Envision Festival and the McDowell Mountain Music Festival.C.It provides an opportunity for friend gathering.Dale（2）What is special about the McDowell Mountain Music Festival? A.s Day? A. March 2 4, 2018, Phoenix The Envision Festivals an air of hopeand positive energy on a perfect summer39。 Field Pay means New Year39。3．閱讀理解根據(jù)第三段中的“Decorative or sticker bindis e in all sizes，colorsand variations，and can be worn by young and old，married and unmarried people alike．Wearinga bindi has bee more of a fashion statement than a religious custom.” 裝飾物或貼紙貼紙有各種尺寸、顏色和變化，年輕人和老年人、已婚人士和未婚人士都可以佩戴。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解。以及“As such，the dot serves as a constant reminder to keep God inthe front of a believer39?？芍@種做法主要與印度教有關(guān)，所以印度人前額戴紅點是展示他們的宗教信仰?，F(xiàn)在眉心紅點更多的是作為裝飾品使用。 因此推斷作者說明了對旅行者來說了解不同地方的文化差異很重要。t know’ is impolite.”可推斷，因尤卡坦人可能會給游客一個錯誤的答案的目的是為了禮貌。故選B。故選D。s useful for travelers to know how to ask the way properly. have similar understanding of politeness. Yorkers are generally friendly to visitors.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，作者圍繞不同國家回答問路的風格，介紹了不同國度的不同文化。t know the answer to your question sometimes. What happens in such a situation? A New Yorker might say, Sorry, I have no idea. But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers I don39。 最新高三英語閱讀理解(社會文化)解題技巧及經(jīng)典題型及練習(xí)題(含答案)一、高中英語閱讀理解社會文化類1．閱讀理解 I travel a lot, and I find out different styles(風格)of directions every time I ask How can I get to the post office?t have names. In Japan, people use landmarks(地標)in their directions instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.t know.s true that a person doesn39。s important for travelers to understand cultural differences.39。t have names. In Japan, people use landmarks（地標）in their directions instead of street names.”可知在日本通常是用地標指路。 they measure distance in time, not miles.”可知，在洛杉磯用走一段路用多少時間來指路。t know.’People in Yucatan believe that ‘I don39。根據(jù)第一段中的“I find out different ‘styles’ of directions every time I ask ‘How can I get to the post office?’ 以及下文舉例說明可知，作者圍繞回答問路的風格，介紹了不同國度的不同文化。2．閱讀理解 s love for her husband.（4）Which of the following statements is true about bindis today? are now used to make people look better. are worn anywhere on the face now. Indian women do not wear bindis anymore. men than women wear bindis in India.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，大多數(shù)印度女人的眉毛中間都戴著紅點，這種做法主要與印度教有關(guān)，它代表的是第三只眼，可以時時提醒信徒要尊敬上帝。雖然這通常被認為是他們婚姻狀況的一個指標，但這種做法主要與印度教有關(guān)。根據(jù)第二段可知，印度傳統(tǒng)上認為人有第三只眼。故選D。 （4）考查細節(jié)理解。故選A． 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。 A music festival is a munity event focusingon live performances of singing and instrument playing that is often presentedwith a theme. On the list are the music festivals for fans around the your favorite now!s a gathering of friends ingtogether for a great fun filled first day of the year. There39。 February 22 – 25, 2018, Uvita The McDowell Mountain Music Festival is Phoenix、musicalcelera ,on of munity culture. Since its founding in 2004 f it is the only100% non – profit music festival designed to support, entertain and educate themunity. The festival attracts thousands of visitors each year from aroundthe country, and it is an opportunity to experience true culture.s Music Festivals Music Festivaloffers great music and activities for the whole family.（1