【正文】 ’t shut , repairingC．haven’t shut , repairing D．isn’t shutting , repairing23．After the Chinese spacecraft’s landing on Mars ________ on May 16, 2021, we felt even prouder of our country.A．a(chǎn)nnounces B．a(chǎn)nnounced C．were announced D．was announced24．—Mr Li, could you please tell me ________?—Sorry, I’m not sure. You can ask Miss Xiao.A．where was Chinese Kung fu taught B．how often the dragon boat race holdsC．when did the ancient Silk Road start D．how much the Chinese painting there is25．—Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the May Day holiday?— No. I was ________ to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest on the highway.A．praised B．taught C．prevented D．a(chǎn)dvised26．No one knows when the bridge ________, because there is no record about it.A．has built B．built C．was built D．builds27．The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.A．were heard playing B．heard to play C．heard playing D．were heard to play28．The 2022 Winter Olympics ________ in Beijing.A．hold B．a(chǎn)re holding C．will hold D．will be held29．Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A．a(chǎn)re discussing B．a(chǎn)re discussed C．will discuss D．will be discussed30．When waste from daily life ________, people won’t mix some resources with wet waste.A．separated B．is separated C．separates D．will be separated31．—My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou HighSpeed Rail Station _______.A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built32．— Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? —It’s ________ to the bank, but it ________ for a few days.A．close。 againstC．be paid attention to。re sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future.A．improved B．was improved C．has improved D．will be improved6．In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled.A．separate B．separated C．a(chǎn)re separated D．is separated7．Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?If he ___, he will try his best to make it.A．will be invited B．is invitedC．invites D．invited8．The last team of medical workers ________ a warm wele when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A．was giving B．was given C．has given D．gave9．Don39。 has been closed D．closed?？疾橐话銓頃r(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。設(shè)空處所在的句子是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來時(shí)，主語the dishes是動(dòng)作wash的承受者，表示“被洗”所以用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)的構(gòu)成是：主語+am/is/are+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞，主語是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，be動(dòng)詞用are，wash的過去分詞是washed?？疾楹閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞跟動(dòng)詞原形?？疾楸粍?dòng)語態(tài)。6．C【解析】解析：句意：在瑞士，像玻璃和塑料都要被分成不同的類別，然后被回收再循環(huán)利用。will be invited 一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；is invited一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；invites第三人稱單數(shù)形式；invited過去式。故選B。故選D。本句是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，其時(shí)態(tài)一般是主將從現(xiàn)，可知排除B和D；根據(jù)句意可知主語和謂語動(dòng)詞是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，可知此句語態(tài)是被動(dòng)語態(tài)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。will invite一般將來時(shí)；invite一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；will be invited一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；am invited一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。display一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；are displayed一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；will displa解析：D【詳解】句意：在我們城市即將舉辦的機(jī)器人展上將展出各種各樣的機(jī)器人。橋修好了會(huì)容易些。16．C【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，我們什么時(shí)候可以在操場(chǎng)上打籃球？——直到下星期操場(chǎng)修好。考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)辨析。presents頒發(fā)、授予，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；presented頒發(fā)、授予，一般過解析：D【詳解】句意：——不久前，電影《可可》獲得了奧斯卡獎(jiǎng)。——不要擔(dān)心。解析：B【詳解】—你聽過流行歌曲《小蘋果》嗎？ —是的。故選C。23．D【詳解】句意：在中國探測(cè)器于2021年5月16日宣布登陸火星后，我們?yōu)槲覀兊膰腋械礁幼院?。賓語從句應(yīng)使用陳述語序：連接詞+主語+謂語。25．D【詳解】句意：——亨利，五一勞動(dòng)節(jié)期間你開車回家鄉(xiāng)了嗎？——不，有人建議我坐火車，因?yàn)楦咚俟飞系慕煌ㄍ亲罘泵Φ摹？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)及語態(tài)。hear sb. doing “聽到某人正在做某事”，hear s解析：A【詳解】句意：前天這個(gè)時(shí)候，有人聽到那對(duì)雙胞胎在彈吉他。根據(jù)“The 2022 Winter Olympics”可知，是一般將來時(shí)，主語The 2022 Winter Olympics和謂語動(dòng)詞hold之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，此處是一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)是will be done的形式，hold是動(dòng)詞，舉行，過去分詞是held，故選D。考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。在臺(tái)州高速鐵路開通后就會(huì)更加容易和快捷。after引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，主句用一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。33．C【詳解】句意：據(jù)報(bào)道，東京奧運(yùn)會(huì)將于今年7月23日至8月8日舉行。據(jù)報(bào)道，第一家太空酒店將在不久的將來建成。35．D【詳解】句意：明年新的城市廣場(chǎng)建成后，將是人們放松的好地方。固定搭配：take good care of好好照顧，排除C選項(xiàng)?？疾橐话銓頃r(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選D?！?020年7月23日由長征五號(hào)火箭送