【正文】 去時(shí)。根據(jù)“when he was alive.”可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“The superheroes”解析：D【詳解】句意：像鋼鐵俠和蜘蛛俠的超級(jí)英雄是被斯坦is decorated 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；will decorate一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)形式；i解析：D【詳解】句意：為慶祝即將舉行的科學(xué)技術(shù)節(jié)，學(xué)校大堂下個(gè)月就要裝修。give一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；will give一般將來(lái)時(shí)；am given一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)解析：C【詳解】句意：——吉姆，你的報(bào)告寫完了嗎？——還沒(méi)有。它每天傍晚老年人在樓下跳廣場(chǎng)舞時(shí)都會(huì)被播放。考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選D。will give一般將來(lái)時(shí)；will be given一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；give一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；are given一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。taken D．waspicture?—It’siss office is in the east of the city. He spends two hours driving to and from work every day.一It will be easier for him when the road ________ next month.A．repairs B．is repaired C．will repair D．will be repaired18．As China is growing stronger and stronger, Chinese _____by more and more people around the world.A．speak B．is spoken C．was spoken D．has spoken19．—The film Coco ________ with the Oscar Award not long ago.—That’s great! It deserves such a high prize.A．presents B．presented C．is presented D．was presented20．Good news! The film Titanic has returned to big screen in 3D fifteen years after it ________.A．has shown B．was shown C．shows D．will be shown21．— Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? —It’s ________ to the bank, but it ________ for a few days.A．close。 Technology Festival.A．is decorated B．will decorate C．is decorating D．will be decorated9．The superheroes, such as Spider Man and Iron Man, ________ by Stan Lee when he was alive.A．a(chǎn)re created B．have been created C．will be created D．were created10．— Amy, do you know what will happen in Dongtai?— The highspeed railway from Yancheng to Nantong ________ soon.A．will be pleted B．will plete C．was pleted D．pleted11．Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A．a(chǎn)re discussing B．a(chǎn)re discussed C．will discuss D．will be discussed12．It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital ________ in 10 days.A．pleted B．were pleted C．will plete D．will be pleted13．— When can we play football in our football field? — Not until it________.A．will be repaired B．is repaired C．repairs D．has repaired14．Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．spoke C．is spoken D．was spoken15．—How do you like the poem ? —It’s a bit too long, but anyway, it________well.A．reads B．is read C．is reading D．has read16．—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A．repairs B．will be repaired C．is repaired D．will repair17．一My father39。whothetaken C．has如果再給你兩天時(shí)間，你能完成嗎？考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句的“主將從現(xiàn)”和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。分析句意可知，“南京地鐵5號(hào)線”與“完成”之間有邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故本句為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；由next year可知，本句為一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故本句為一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。5．B【詳解】句意：書一被籌集好，志愿者們就給希望小學(xué)的學(xué)生們寄去了。6．B【詳解】—你聽過(guò)流行歌曲《小蘋果》嗎？ —是的。考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?？疾橐话銓?lái)時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?？疾楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?？疾橐话銓?lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)前半句中“have reached an agreement”，可知現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)達(dá)成了協(xié)議，結(jié)合后面的“l(fā)ater”，可知討論細(xì)節(jié)是將來(lái)的事情，應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)；主語(yǔ)“the details”和謂語(yǔ)“discuss”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，A. will be repaired一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；B. is repaired一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被解析：B【詳解】句意：——我們什么時(shí)候可以在我們的足球場(chǎng)踢足球?——直到它被修好。根據(jù)標(biāo)志詞now可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為am/is/are done，主語(yǔ)為Chinese，be動(dòng)詞用is。故選A?！聜€(gè)月修路好后對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)會(huì)容易些。他每天花兩個(gè)小時(shí)開車上下班。speak一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；is spoken一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；was spoken一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；has spoken現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)?！昧耍∷鼞?yīng)該得到這么高的獎(jiǎng)?？疾楣潭ù钆浜蛣?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。 will當(dāng)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞講，有慣于，老是，總是的意思，表示主語(yǔ)的習(xí)慣性，傾向性，經(jīng)常性，此處it指的是the window，和動(dòng)詞“關(guān)”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，第一空用won’t be shut被動(dòng)形式表示“窗子老是不能關(guān)上”。until引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)now可知是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)Chinese和動(dòng)詞speak之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)is spoken。你可以問(wèn)問(wèn)肖小姐。據(jù)此排除AC選項(xiàng)。finished完成，動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式；finishes動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的第三人稱單數(shù)；is finishing動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；was finished動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知這座橋是在過(guò)去建的，所以應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)；又因bridge與build之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。這張照片是10年前拍的?？疾橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。builds一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；is built一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)解析：B【詳解】句意：——我的爸爸在上海工作。故選B?！遣恢皇且粋€(gè)夢(mèng)。故選D?？疾橐话銓?lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“10 years ago”，可知時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該是一般過(guò)去式?？疾橐话銓?lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?？疾闂l件狀語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選C。