【正文】 t the most from having books in the home. What kinds of investments should we make to help these kids get ahead? The results of this study indicate that getting some books into their homes is an inexpensive way that we can help these children succeed. Evans said, Even a little bit goes a long way. Having as few as 20 books in the home still has a significant impact on motivating a child to a higher level of education, and the more books you add, the greater benefit the children get.但是它們?nèi)匀皇怯驼?，仍然有許多奶油、脂肪和很多鹽。故選D。t likely to disappear any time soon, Health — wise, it may not be any more nourishing than regular fast food, but for many, the lack of animal suffering involved in the process is a big plus.（1）What39。s also claimed that there are health benefits. John Marulanda, owner of Mooshies is a vegan burger bar in London — wants to implement a change to a healthy version of fast food. Something, he claims, that es as a result of the inherent nutritional value of the ingredients they use.There are around 600,000 vegans (素食者) in the UK. That39。本文開頭提出觀點，如果人們能夠理解并接受痛苦，人們就能更有效地應(yīng)對它。故選C。 Why is it that many people who have suffered a major shock, such as divorce or death of a family member, seem to be weaker against a variety of major and minor illness? One mon idea among psychologists has been that people could deal with suffering more effectively if they were able to understand and accept it. Indeed, many experts stress the value of expressing thoughts and feelings connected with upsetting events.故選D。根據(jù)第五段中的“Not doing sports increases teens39。 Not doing sports increases teens39。s studies and life. Doing sports can help them deal with stress better, helping them live a happier life at school.綜上所述，選D。故選C。s Happiness Doesn39。根據(jù)Option 4: Traditional FirstYear Academic Program部分中的“With this program, you39。根據(jù)Option 1:Liberal Arts Seminar部分中的“The Liberal Arts Seminar is a multidisciplinary（多學(xué)科的）course that explores the cultural history of the Mediterranean through fictional and nonfictional books. ”人文學(xué)科研討會是一門多學(xué)科課程，通過虛構(gòu)和非虛構(gòu)的書籍探索地中海的文化歷史，可知，學(xué)生通過虛構(gòu)和非虛構(gòu)的書籍探索地中海的文化歷史。Option 2.By pleting the schedule. Offered only in the first semester, Ignatius Seminars introduce students to the depth and diversity of Georgetown39。 （4）考查推理判斷。 global cognition…”告訴父母們?nèi)绻麄冞@樣做可以讓孩子有更好的認(rèn)知能力。 recreational(消遣的) screen time to less than two hours a day, along with enough sleep and physical activity, is associated with improved cognition(認(rèn)知), according to a study published in The Lancet Child amp。 30% met none at all.s screen time is published. US children fail to meet movement guidelines. are concerned about children39。故選C。根據(jù)第三段中的“Those who met all three had the most 39。.”可知,the American Academy of Pediatrics建議父母們給孩子設(shè)立睡眠規(guī)則，例如“techfree zones”，目的是確保孩子在臥室里有足夠的睡眠時間。t go wrong! No matter which one of our FirstYear Options you select to apply for, you will create a rich intellectual experience to begin your college career.ll take your first step into the college39。B.D.D. （2）考查細節(jié)理解?？芍?，Option 4在自由選修課程中探索你感興趣的領(lǐng)域。s students are not going to be satisfied with any job. According to the latest survey, making a difference through their work is essential(必要的) to young people39。根據(jù)第三段中的“Besides this, the survey found that female students are far more likely to put social influence in first place than their male classmates”除此之外，調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn)女生比男生更有可能把社會影響放在第一位；以及“the results of a former study showing that female maths and science majors are more likely to say they go into those fields to make a difference.”以前的一項研究結(jié)果顯示，數(shù)學(xué)和科學(xué)專業(yè)女學(xué)生所占的比例更有可能說她們進入這些領(lǐng)域是為了有所作為，可以推斷出兩項調(diào)查的結(jié)果是一致的?？芍?，多數(shù)的畢業(yè)生都認(rèn)可工作產(chǎn)生的社會影響對他們而言是重要的。t do sports. But as is known to all, doing sports is very important for an adult. Teaching teens the importance of a healthy lifestyle and making fitness plans now can help teens put exercise in the first place as an adult. The American Heart Association says that 10 million kids and teens suffer from obesity (肥胖癥). Teens should get 60 minutes of physical activity per day to control their weight and to help their bones get stronger. The increase in activities that don39。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解?？芍癆s much as 75 percent of healthcare spending goes toward treating medical conditions that can be hindered by lifestyle changes”的意思是多達75%的醫(yī)療支出用于治療可能因生活方式改變而受阻的疾病。故選A。Recently, a team of medical researchers studied the links between describing psychologically painful events and longterm health. In one experiment healthy college students were asked to write about either personally disturbing experiences or ordinary topics over a period of four days. In the months afterwards, students who had chosen to show their inner thoughts and feelings in their writing visited the health center for illness much less often than those who had written about everyday topics.許多專家認(rèn)為將與令人不安的事件有關(guān)的思想和情感表達出來是十分重要的。故選C。選A。s no surprise, then, that vegan fast food is also on the rise.s. driving this popularity? Katrina Fox, founder of Vegan Business Media, believes it39。But, is vegan fast food actually healthy? Azmina Govindji of the British Dietetic Association says not to assume that is the case, It39。s cheaper than regular food.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，素食快餐在英國越來越受歡迎，文章陳述了它受歡迎的潛在原因。s also claimed that there are health benefits. ”它還聲稱對健康有益)可知，素食快餐流行的原因之一是對健康有好處。 （4）考查推理判斷。The researchers were struck by the strong effect having books in the home had on children39。children who were born in poor families studied harder than those in rich familiesC.Preventing somebody from achieving something.（3）Which of the following has the most important effect on the level of education a child will gain? A.D.再根據(jù)第三段中的“Even a little bit goes a long way. ...the greater benefit the children get” 即使是一點點書，也能大有幫助......你家的書越多，孩子得到的好處就越大。s educational attainment even above and beyond such factors as education level of the parents, the father39。 those who drink in moderation can actually lose weight.