【正文】 n39。根據(jù)beaches to disappear and more floods to happen in places close to the sea海灘消失，在靠近大海的地方會發(fā)生更多的洪水，可知這些是開采沙所導致的后果，因此填：cause。 （8）句意：如果人們繼續(xù)使用這么多沙子，它會在很多地方用完。故答案為：sea。 （3）句意：但現(xiàn)在我們使用沙子的速度比它形成的速度要快。beaches to disappear and more floods to happen in places close to the sea. Also, this may affect the habitats （棲息地） of many plants and animals.【答案】 it；pieces；quickly；to；sea；large；took；using；Since；cause 【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要介紹了沙子這種常見的景觀。build houses, roads and other things. People also put sand in the________cup是名詞單數(shù)，以輔音音素開頭，故用不定冠詞a表示泛指，a cup of，固定搭配，一杯……，故填a。take care of，固定搭配，照顧，故填of 。s words. At the same time, Anthony came back with ________（give） me a very bad account of you. He said you are rude and untrustworthy. Is this correct? A wealthy old man lived alone in a big house. He was growing ________是我那天早上幫助的那個女孩。和（4）句意： 她對我微笑著說“謝謝你！”，然后騎車離去。t have a copy. As I was wondering what to do, a book appeared in front of me. Let39。根據(jù) as they climbed 可知時態(tài)是一般過去時，keep的是動詞，其過去式是kept，保持，故填 kept。 （5）句意：然后比賽開始了。climb是動詞，爬，could是情態(tài)動詞其后是動詞原形 ，故填 climb 。 The group of boys then decided to play a game to see who could ________（climb） to the top of the tree first. Their ________（mother） were sitting not far away, looking on at them as they played.最后通讀一遍，檢查驗證。本句在舉例說明家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生的變化，應使用現(xiàn)在完成時，主語為復數(shù)，助動詞使用have，故答案是have appeared。根據(jù)可知應使用現(xiàn)在完成時或者完成進行時，故答案是 has lived/has been living 。s________（shame）, he says. ________（develop） have been good in Hua Xing39。 （1）句意：然而其他人可能一年探視一次或兩次自己的家鄉(xiāng)。 （5）句意：很丟臉。 （9）句意：他那時候的孩子通常喜歡在樹下一起玩。 One of the climbers was________（冠詞）8yearold boy named David. He was the________ （short） child in the group. Nobody thought he would win the petition. （3）句意：其中一個登山者是一個名叫大衛(wèi)的8歲男孩。s best to do，固定搭配，盡某人最大努力做某事，they的形容詞性物主代詞是their，他們的，故填 their。 （10）句意：這是真實的生活，如果我們繼續(xù)向前，而不回頭看，我們更有可能達到我們的目標和取得成功。t many people on the road. A girl on a bike passed me ________ （quick）. She was riding on ice ________ suddenly she fell off her bike a few ________ （step） in front of me. She was trying hard to get up but fell again. Without thinking, I went over and helped her stand up. She said Thank you! to me ________ a smile and then rode away. The words Thank you warmed me and this made me feel ________ （little） nervous about my new school.副詞修飾動詞passed，quickly是副詞，迅速地，故填quickly。此處是比較級表示看到微笑前后的不同心情，little的比較級是less，更少，故填less。 （8）句意：我知道有些學生看著我，但我不敢看他們。【點評】考查語言綜合運用能力，注意謂語的時態(tài)，語態(tài)，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。him. Peter thought for a minute and said, ________ （1）句意： 他一天比一天虛弱。 （5）句意： 安東尼對你的評價很差。副詞修飾動詞shouted，angrily，是副詞，生氣地，故填angrily。（take） 94 million cubic meters of sand to build. If people keep________（use） this much sand, it will run out in many places. For example, Vietnam may run out of construction sand by 2020, Live Science noted.這里用it來指代上文的沙子（sand是不可數(shù)名詞）。 （4）句意：據(jù)英國廣播公司報道，我們每年用大約150億噸沙子建造房屋、道路和其他東西。故答案為：large。 （9）句意：由于人們需要這么多沙子，他們正試圖開采更多的沙子。 【點評】考查語法填空，注意根據(jù)單詞在語境中的詞性進行必要的變形，同時熟記固定搭配和基本句型。我無法忍受謊言。 （5）句意：我不得不一直等他們。 （9）句意：但就在那一刻，我的一群朋友帶著一塊大蛋糕走進房間，唱著祝你生日快樂。ll ________（/dЗэ?un/） me this month in finding a way to thank them. Giving a card, a drawing, or a plate of cookies to your local fire________（/39。故填 quickly。固定搭配，put on，穿上，故填on。 （10）句意：我們的英雄會感激它的。s also ________ （call） quick response code （QR code）. It39。 QR codes have many special uses. For example, in 2008, ________ Japanese pany planned to put QR codes on gravestones （墓碑）. By scanning the code, visitors could get information about the departed （去世的） person. Recently, special cards ________ QR codes were introduced to old people in some cities in China. If they get ________ （lose）, people can know about their names, addresses and telephone numbers of their family members by scanning the codes. 【答案】 called；by；widely；to store；it；since；will appear；a；with；lost 【解析】【分析】本文講述了二維碼的應用。二維碼碼用于儲存信息。 （7）句意： 當機器掃描火車票上的代碼時，幾秒鐘后火車票所有者和火車的信息就會出現(xiàn)在屏幕上。 （10）句意：如果他們迷路了，人們可以通過掃描密碼知道他們的家庭成員的姓名、地址和電話號碼。s problem. Every year, about billion tons, or onethird of all the food produced is thrown away, according to a survey. ________（use）just 25 percent of that wasted food could feed 870 million hungry people, which would end world hunger. The people of France wasted 234 pounds of food per person, which is much better than some other________（make） by French government. It made France the first country in the world to prevent supermarkets from________（throw） away unused food. Now supermarkets of a certain size must donate unused food, or they will face a fine. ________* This step has influenced parts of French food industry. It is everyone39。 （3）句意：過去，法國并不擅長控制食物垃圾，但現(xiàn)在這個國家在這方面處于領(lǐng)先地位。 （7）句意：巴黎的一位學生，寫過幾篇關(guān)于法國食物垃圾的報道。pay attention，固定搭配，主語，should是情態(tài)動詞，其后是動詞原形，故填 pay。 （1）句意：在一個村莊里有一個叫做泰斯拉的老人。摔斷的不可能是兩條腿，應該是一條腿，因此使用單數(shù)形式，故答案是leg。break修飾leg，因此使用過去分詞，故答案是broken。 The Internet came a little later than puters. It is about twentythree years later than puters. But now it can________（find） almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, do________（shop）, play games or make friends.空缺處指代前文的puters，因此使用they，故答案是they。name名字，可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)their可知應使用復數(shù)形式，故答案是names。最后通讀一遍，檢查驗證。 One Saturday, Jason and Andy went out ________（play） with a toy car. Both of them wanted to be the owner of the car, so they shouted at each other. ________（They） mother heard the boys arguing. She came out and told them to take turns to play with the toy car, but the twins wouldn39。 No! The dog must ________ （share）. Mother said. You will have to feed the dog and make sure it does not get into anything wrong. Oh, no! It39。t so bad! 【答案】 to play；Their；a；tired；be shared；secretly；what；cried；dogs；with 【解析】【分析】本文講述了兄弟兩人通過養(yǎng)狗學會了分享。pet以輔音音素開頭，用不定冠詞a，故填a。 （7）句意： 他很快去找安迪，并告訴他狗做了什么。13．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 ★Protect your friends. Very often, somebody that you39。 （1）句意：然而，有些人可能在保持友誼上有麻煩。故答案為deeper。根據(jù)副詞修飾動詞，可知此處應用形容詞honest的副詞形式honestly修飾動詞show。 （9）句意：某個你不親近的朋友懷疑你的一個朋友。s documents were missing. Then, when my dad used the puter last night, he was ________16