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howed the violence of war and his childhood DMany people like the feeling of the gentle wind in spring. Many like to see the falling leaves dancing in the wind in autumn. But sometimes, when the wind bees a storm, it can be very destructive (毀滅性的).A series of such storms struck the US last month and caused very serious damage and human pain.Every year, major storms cause many problems around the world. There is nothing people can do to stop these powerful forces of nature. But new techniques are helping scientists to predict how, when, and where big storms will happen. The more exact scientists’ warnings are, the better people can prepare for the storms.Predictions are improving. “We’ve gotten better over the years, especially the last few years,” says Phil Klotzback, a scientist at an American university. How is a storm formed? Even if scientists know where a storm will happen, winds can suddenly change, carrying the storm to a new direction. “For a hurricane to happen, conditions have to be just right,” Klotzback says. First, the ocean water needs to be warm enough so that it evaporates and rises into the air. As it rises, the air containing drops of water cools and turns back into liquid. This process gives off heat. This produces energy like an engine that causes winds to increase. It drives the formation of a hurricane.If wind speeds reach 40 miles per hour, the system is called a “ tropical storm”, and it gets a name. At 75 miles per hour, it bees a hurricane. Hurricanes that hit the US start when a thunderstorm forms off the coast Africa. Storms also develop over tropical waters in other parts of the world.On average, 60 or 70 storms form off Africa every year. About 10 of them get names. There are usually about six hurricanes. Two tend to be very big, with winds of 115 miles per hour or a bit higher. The hurricane season lasts from June to November. Ninety percent of all hurricanes hit in August, September and October.73. According to the text, hurricanes usually ________. A. form off the coast of Africa and America B. hit parts of the world in summer and autumn C. cause sea winds to rise and blow over the sea D. strike the US but cause no damage74. The underlined word “evaporates” (in Paragraph 5) probably means “________ .” A. begins to move B. gets lost C. bees hot D. changes into a gas75. Which of the following about the information of a hurricane is the correct order? a. The ocean water evaporates and goes into the air. b. Heat creates energy and causes winds to increase. c. The vapor cools. d. The ocean water is warm enough. e. The vapor changes back into liquid. f. This course gives out heat. A. a, d, e, b, c, f B. a, b, c, f, d, e C. d, a, c, e, f, b D. d, a, b, c, e, f卷II非選擇題部分(滿分50分)(注意:此卷答案一律在答題紙上作答)第一節(jié) 根據(jù)中文提示,填寫所缺單詞的適當形式(每題1分, 共10小題, 滿分10分)76. Judy is Italian by birth but now she is an Australian ______ (公民).77. You will have to play better than that if you really want to make an ______ (印象).78. The stewardess told the passengers to ______ (系牢) the safety belts.79. Her parents won’t ______ (贊成)of her marrying the poor young man.80. In the eyes of the law, Tom was not yet ______ (有罪的). 81. The police made a ______ (徹底的) search of the city for the escaped prisoner. 82. I have been ______ (通知) that the couple will get married next month. 83. Chew the food properly before ______ (吞咽) it.84. Keep indoors and don’t ______ (暴露) your skin to the sun.85. May I introduce you one of my______ (同事) at the bank?第二節(jié) 課文重點句式填空(每分,共10小題,滿分5分)86. Only if you put the sun there ____ the movements of the other planets in the sky make ___.87. Howerver, the southern part of Ireland was unwilling and ____ away to ____ its own government.88. …I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached ____ looked like a large market because of too many carriages flying by ____ all directions.89. Meanwhile you have to prepare your next question ____ ____ what the person says.90. ____ clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is ____ to the burn.第三節(jié) 短文改錯 (每小題1分,共10小題,滿分10分)Like most of my schoolmates, I have either brothers nor 91. __________sisters — in other words, I am a only child. My parents 92. __________love me dearly of course and will do all they can make sure 93. __________that I get a good education. They did not want me to do 94. __________any work at home。12. For what is Mr Gates talking to the woman? A. To ask for a job. B. To ask her to make a website. C. To invite her to play puter games.13. What will probably happen after the conversation? A. The woman will call Mr Gates. B. The woman won’t make the website. C. The woman won’t get in touch with him.聽第9段材料,回答第14至16題。每段對話僅讀一遍。2.將卷Ⅰ答案用2B鉛筆涂在答題卡上,卷Ⅱ用藍黑鋼筆或圓珠筆答在答題紙上。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。 before B. Hardly had we。 請根據(jù)下表內(nèi)容寫一篇發(fā)言稿。t throw away the apple because of the core, can we?