【正文】 .......................................................... 28 質量特性 ................................................................................................................ 28 可信性 .................................................................................................................... 29 可追溯性 ................................................................................................................ 29 6 “合格”（符合）相關的術語 ........................................................................................ 30 合格（符合） ........................................................................................................ 30 不合格（不符合） ................................................................................................ 30 缺陷 ........................................................................................................................ 30 預防措施 ................................................................................................................ 31 糾正措施 ................................................................................................................ 31 糾正 ........................................................................................................................ 32 返工 ........................................................................................................................ 32 降級 ........................................................................................................................ 32 返修 ........................................................................................................................ 32 報廢 ........................................................................................................................ 33 讓步 ........................................................................................................................ 33 偏離許可 ................................................................................................................ 33 放行 ........................................................................................................................ 34 7 “文件”相關的術語 ...................................................................................................... 35 信息 ........................................................................................................................ 35 文件 ........................................................................................................................ 35 規(guī)范 ........................................................................................................................ 35 質量手冊 ................................................................................................................ 36 質量計劃 ................................................................................................................ 37 記錄 ........................................................................................................................ 38 8 “檢查”相關的術語 ...................................................................................................... 40 客觀證據 ................................................................................................................ 40 檢驗 ........................................................................................................................ 40 試驗 ........................................................................................................................ 41 驗證 ........................................................................................................................ 42 確認 ........................................................................................................................ 43 鑒定過程 ................................................................................................................ 44 評審 ........................................................................................................................ 44 9 “監(jiān)查”（審核）相關的術語 ........................................................................................ 46 監(jiān)查（審核） ........................................................................................................ 46 審核方案（監(jiān)查大綱） ........................................................................................ 48 監(jiān)查準則 ................................................................................................................ 48 監(jiān)查證據 ................................................................................................................ 48 監(jiān)查發(fā)現（項） .................................................................................................... 48 質量管理術語匯編 3 監(jiān) 查結論 ................................................................................................................ 48 監(jiān)查委托方 ............................................................................................................ 48 受監(jiān)查方 ................................................................................................................ 48 監(jiān)查員（審核員） ................................................................................................ 49 監(jiān)查隊（審核組） ................................................................................................ 49 技術專家 ................................................................................................................ 49 監(jiān)查計劃 ................................................................................................................ 49 監(jiān)查范圍 ................................................................................................................ 49 能力 ........................................................................................................................ 49 10 “測量過程的質量管理”相關的術語 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