【正文】 utdoor activities? 為什么不走出去做一些戶外運動呢？用why not do sth 用來征求對方的意見或表達(dá)建議。 do you often do in your spare time? 在你的業(yè)余時間里面你都做些什么??？ in one’s spare time “在業(yè)余時間”“在閑暇之際”，也可用in one’s free time替換。a lot of和lots of之間沒有多大區(qū)別，都可以與可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞連用。EgMust we keep the windows open all the time?No, we don’t have to./ No, we needn’t.(注意回答時不能用No, we mustn’t.)* have to “不得不,必須”, 側(cè)重表示因客觀條件或客觀環(huán)境的迫使而＂不得不做某事＂．（可用于各種時態(tài)）如：It’s too have to go had to borrow some money at that 3 We should do to fight SARS? up 趕快 on TV 上電視 Eg：He is on TV ahead 向前走 ； 著手干Eg：Go ahead and you will find a ,I want to ask you a up 使強健Eg:We must do as much exercise as we can to build up our care of 照顧 = look after Eg: The boy is too young to take care of himself.= The boy is too young to look after ’s my duty to save the 。t表示禁止，意為“不允許”。作為形容詞來用時，是“身體健康”的意思。 sorry for? “為某事抱歉”be sorry to do sth.= be sorry(that)+ 句子 “很抱歉做了某事” 如: I am very sorry for what I ’m sorry I lost your book.= I’m sorry to lose your 。如： I’ll do better next 。 you like coffee or tea? 您要咖啡還是茶？I will have a cup of tea,。指根據(jù)跡象推測，而且馬上或很快就要發(fā)生。一些” 修飾可數(shù)名詞 a little “一點點” 修飾不數(shù)名詞 如: There are a few eggs in the is a little water in the long 表示“多久(時間)”。沒有，缺少 to protect yourselves from the earthquake 如何保護(hù)你們自己免于遭受地震的傷害 疑問詞+不定式(to do)可以在句中作主語、賓語和表語 calm down 冷靜下來 to do sth.①表義務(wù)、應(yīng)該，接近于should, must等。如：I’m going to play basketball with my classmates this 。如： put your things away, ，把你的東西收拾好。如： I’m sure our team will win next 。Topic 2 Would you mind teaching me ? 與 sick 都表示 “生病的”, : The man is ill/.(作表語)He is a sick .(作定語) you mind(not)doing sth? 表示 “(不)做某事介意/好嗎?” 如: Would you mind ing and checking it? 來修理它好嗎? Would you mind not smoking here? 不要在這兒吸煙好/介意嗎? of + 名詞復(fù)數(shù) 表示 “其中之一??”, 主語是one,。可能” maybe是副詞如: He may be a teacher.= Maybe he is a may know her name.= Maybe he knows her 在兩者之間 among 在三者或三者當(dāng)中 如: The answer is between A and winner is among of 2 Keeping Healthy Topic 1 How are you feeling today? + ache，表身體某處疼痛。He is much too 。如：There39。如: eg： She had told me a lot about how to learn English ，a lot of 和lots of 的意思也是“許多、大量”，要用在名詞前，在肯定句中常代替much，many。 am interested in playing sports.(Page 54)我對運動感興趣。如:用心 愛心 專心1)Let’s go fishing next ?！狽ot at 。而a little和a few含有肯定的意思，表示“一些”；“幾個”（雖然少，但有一些）。prefer意為“寧愿、更喜歡”，用于兩者之間的選擇，其后可跟名詞、代詞、動名詞或不定式。in front of “在??的前面”；指在物體外部的前面。 as 比如?Eg|：They also paint pictures or collect things such as coins, dolls or ，例如：硬幣、娃娃或郵票。疑問句為Used you to...? 或 Did you use to...?如： eg: He used not to like Peking opera, but now he’s very fond of ，但現(xiàn)在非常喜歡。whether...or not“不論是否?”。如：I haven’t decided whether to go to the cinema or to stay at ，不用if。如： eg: Tom runs fastest among the boys in his : Mary is sitting between the 。還有一些其他類似的用法。 I also like the young man with light 。用來修飾代詞something, anything, nothing, somebody, anybody, nobody等的形容詞，要放在被修飾詞的后面。結(jié)構(gòu)有：spend...on sth., spend...(in)doing ：eg: He spent 5 yuan on the post 。例如： He’s going to do it right 。例如：Ji’an will be cloudy with the temperature from eighteen to ，氣溫十八到二十八攝氏度。 are you going to be when you grow up？ 你長大后想做什么？ 1）grow up 長大成人2）此句中when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來，主句用一般將來時態(tài)。cost的主語是物或某種活動，還可以表示“值”，常見用法如下：(1)(sb.)＋金錢,某物花了（某人）多少錢。例：Repairing this car took him the whole 。(4)pay 。一般有 is going to的，都是表示有計劃過、安排過、有跡象要發(fā)生的將來時，口語中較常用。一般情況下，表示位置移動的動詞可用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示即將發(fā)生的動作，表示位置移動的動詞有g(shù)o，e，leave，arrive，fly，start等。She39。開始4a book with background paper 帶有背景圖案的書4cut out 切割4stick...to...粘貼到。6What hobbies did you usd to have?你過去有什么愛好？ 6What does it look like? 它長的什么樣？6What pet do you like ? / What pet don’t you like ?你喜歡/ 不喜歡什么寵物？Topic 2 What sweet musicWhat are you going to do this Sunday evening ? 本周日晚上你要做什么？I’m going to a 。different kinds of music make me happy 不同種類的音樂令我快樂 To。give/hold a concert 舉辦音樂會Where is she going to give a concert? 她要在哪舉辦演唱會？What time is it going to start ?什么時候開始？Why not e with me ?為什么不和我一起去呢？watch movies 看電影1What a pity!多么遺憾呀！1I can lend you some CDs of her ？1Thanks a are 。分享4call 。 day after tomorrow 明天the day before yesterday 前天 a long time 一段時間stay for a long time 停留一段時間 is too bad that+從句…..真是太糟糕了，可惜的是… is a pity that+從句很遺憾….It is a pity that it is not you。 over the world = all around the world 全世界 fit 是保持身材(多指鍛煉的)好。類似一種將存在的狀態(tài)吧。(5)pay money back 還錢。例：I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each 。(2)(doing)(sb.)＋時間,某物（做某事）花了（某人）多少時間。go shopping 去 購物go dancing 去 跳舞go kiteflying 去 放風(fēng)箏go skating滑冰 Sunday 在星期天（表示某一個星期天）on Sundays 在星期天（表示在每一個星期天），pay，take，cost 的運用與區(qū)別spend的主語必須是人，常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)：(1)spend time ／money on ??上花費時間（金錢）。例如：Look at the clouds, it’s going to be another ，暴風(fēng)雨又要來了。若表示經(jīng)過事先考慮好的意圖時，要用be going to。Eg：It take me a hour to finish my 4 Our World Topic1 Plants and animals are important to 覆蓋eg：He covered the pan with a piece of of 成千上萬的 hundreds of 成百上千 hundred / thousand 復(fù)數(shù)+ of Eg: We plant thousands of trees every on 以?為主食 eg: Horse feed on live on rice.(講人時用 live on) Topic 2 I am sure there are no the place of 取代 = instead of eg：Robort can take the place of humans to do most of work in the future.= Robort can do most of work instead of humans in the ?for 把?弄錯eg：People often mistake some manmade objects for late for 遲到eg：Hurry up ,or you will be late for up 叫醒eg：Please wake me up at 6:00 is everything going these days? Topic 3 The builders used to live models, didn’t they? 命令eg:The cruel emperor ordered his men to fight for made up of ? 由?組成eg: The Great Wall is made up of thousands of huge then on 從那時起 from now on 從現(xiàn)在起 together 連接在一起Eg：Joining the short ropes together，you’ll get a longer 用心 愛心 專心 12第三篇：仁愛英語八年級上冊知識點總結(jié)unit1topic1Unit 1 Playing Sports Topic 1 I’m going to play basketball Section A going to +動詞原形表示“打算準(zhǔn)備做某事”。如： eg: Would you like anything else?你還要點兒什么嗎？eg: I’ll tell you something 。如：a girl with blue eyes碧眼女郎 agree with 。在英語中，在表示彈奏、演奏樂器時，所有的樂器前面都要加定冠詞the，如： play the guitar?/pi